US3833014A - Asphalt storage tank with inert gas seal - Google Patents

Asphalt storage tank with inert gas seal Download PDF

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Publication number
US3833014A
US3833014A US00306613A US30661372A US3833014A US 3833014 A US3833014 A US 3833014A US 00306613 A US00306613 A US 00306613A US 30661372 A US30661372 A US 30661372A US 3833014 A US3833014 A US 3833014A
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Prior art keywords
tank
inert gas
gas
tubular members
asphalt
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00306613A
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W Scheetz
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GENERAL CCOMBUSTION Corp
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HY WAY HEAT SYSTEMS
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Priority to US00306613A priority Critical patent/US3833014A/en
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Assigned to GENERAL CCOMBUSTION CORPORATION reassignment GENERAL CCOMBUSTION CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: HY-WAY HEAT SYSTEMS, INC., A CORP OF OH
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Assigned to CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH, AS AGENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF CERTAIN LENDERS AND BANKS reassignment CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH, AS AGENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF CERTAIN LENDERS AND BANKS SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: GENERAL COMBUSTION CORPORATION
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22Safety features
    • B65D90/38Means for reducing the vapour space or for reducing the formation of vapour within containers
    • B65D90/44Means for reducing the vapour space or for reducing the formation of vapour within containers by use of inert gas for filling space above liquid or between contents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4456With liquid valves or liquid trap seals
    • Y10T137/4643Liquid valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6416With heating or cooling of the system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8158With indicator, register, recorder, alarm or inspection means
    • Y10T137/8359Inspection means

Definitions

  • ASPHALT STORAGE TANK WITH INERT GAS SEAL BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1.
  • This invention relates to the storage of heated liquid asphalt and more particularly tanks incorporating heating means and means for introducing inert gas and maintaining the same to prevent vaporization of the volatile constituents of the heated asphalt.
  • a storage tank incorporating integral heating means for storing andmaintaining liquid asphalt in a heated condition'wherein the volatile constituents thereof tend to vaporize readily, is disclosed as provided with a seal and a charge of inert gas maintained by the seal at low pressure to effectively control vaporization of the asphalt components and prevent their emission from the heated storage tank.
  • FIG. I is a perspective view of the heated storage tank for liquid asphalt with parts broken away and parts in cross section.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged detail taken on line 22 of FIG. I and illustrating the inert gas sealing means thereof.
  • the asphalt storage tank with inert gas seal consists of a cylindrical tank having closed ends 11, one of which is shown in FIG. I of the drawings, the tank 10 incorporating an internally extending heater tube 12 positioned inwardly of one end thereof and communicating with a suitable burner for introducing the products of combustion thereinto, not shown.
  • the heater tube 12 is preferably'of a construction which pennits so-called direct firing of the same without the attendant build-up of coking temperatures on the surfaces thereof which would be objectionable and such devices are known in the art.
  • liquid asphalt is present in the tank to the level A as illustrated and the area thereabove is filled with an inert gas such as nitrogen N under low pressure such as, for example, 2 ounces.
  • the tank 10 is sealed by suitable valves on the inlet and outlet openings thereof, one of which is indicated by the numeral 13 as illustrated. Both ends of the tank are provided with access platforms and operating equipment, one of the platforms being indicated by the numeral l4.
  • the tank 10 is preferably mounted on skids l5 rendering the same portable and in the end il- Iustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings, is provided with a gas sealing vent device 16 communicating with the tank 10 by way of a tubular fitting and coupling 17.
  • the source of inert gas such as nitrogen
  • the nitrogen cylinder 18 is provided with a regulator 20 and a pressure gauge 2] and a gas delivery tube 22 extends from the pressure regulator 20 to an upper portion of the tank 10 where it communicates with the interior thereof.
  • the gas sealing vent device 16 provides the only means of venting the tank 10 when it is partially filled with liquid asphalt and the same is being heated.
  • FIG. 2 of the drawings an enlarged detail with parts broken away and parts in cross section and illustrating the gas sealing vent device 16 may be seen.
  • the tubular conduit 17 which establishes commnication with the interior of the tank 10, communicates with and supports the gas sealing device 16 and more particularly one cylindrical chamber 23 thereof with which the tubular conduit 17 directly connects.
  • the upper end of the cylindrical chamber 23 is closed as at 24 and the lower end is closed as at 25.
  • a sight gauge including a glass tube 26 is connected with one side thereof by appropriate fittings 27 so that the level of a suitable liquid such as hydraulic oil 0 therein may be readily determined.
  • the cylindrical chamber 23 communicates with a second cylindrical chamber 28 by way of a tubular connection 29 adjacent their lowennost ends.
  • the second cylindrical chamber 28 has a closed lowermost end 30 and it is also provided with a sight gauge 31 connected to the interior thereof by suitable fittings 32 so that the liquid level of a suitable fluid such as oil 0 therein may be visually determined.
  • the uppermost end of the second cylindrical chamber 28 is provided with an apertured closure 33 with the aperture communicating with an inverted U-shaped vent pipe 34, the open end of which communicates with the atmosphere.
  • the nitrogen pressure of approximately two ounces in the cylindrical tank 10 will result in the difference in the liquid levels of the hydraulic oil 0 in the cylindrical chambers 23 and 28 as illustrated and visual indication and determination of these levels readily indicates the satisfactory status of the nitrogen and the emission control being afforded.
  • an asphalt storage tank with an inert gas seal has been diclosed which is particularly suitable for storing asphalt in a heated and being heated state as it will effectively control vaporization of the volatile components thereof and stop any emission of such volatile components therefrom.
  • the above described structure provides a relatively inexpensive and highly dependable control means for heated asphalt and is versatile in that it may be used with various inert gases under varying pressures as may be desirable in various field applications.
  • a storage tank for storing hot liquid asphalt, inlet means and outlet means connected with the tank for placing asphalt in the tank and removing it therefrom, heater means in the tank for heating hot liquid asphalt in the tank, gas inlet means in an upper portion of the tank connected with a source of inert gas for maintaining inert gas in the tank over the liquid asphalt at an elevated pressure to prevent oxidation and vaporization of the asphalt, a gas sealing and venting means connected with the upper portion of the tank to maintain the inert gas in the tank at a low positive pressure and to relieve excess pressure and vacuum in the tank, said gas sealing and venting means including a pair of upright, opaque tubular members in fluid communication with one another through a horizontal portion at their lower ends, one of said members in fluid communication at its upper end with the interior of the tank and the other member open at its upper end to atmosphere, 2).
  • liquid in said tubular members effecting a fluid seal between the interior of the tank and the atmosphere
  • a separate, tubular sight glass connected at the upper and lower ends thereof with each tubular member adjacent the upper and lower ends of the tubular members and extending in spaced, substantially parallel relationship to the tubular members to give a comparative visual indication of the fluid levels in the tubular members and thus enable rapid visual determination of the status of the pressure control effected by the seal.
  • skid means are on said tank for moving said tank across a supporting surface, and said source of inert gas comprises a pressurized container of inert gas carried by the tank.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)

Abstract

A storage tank incorporating heating means for a liquid asphalt incorporates means for introducing and retaining low pressure inert gas as a sealing medium to provide emission free heated asphalt storage.

Description

0 Umted States Patent 1191 1111 3,833,014
Scheetz Sept. 3, 1974 [54] ASPHALT STORAGE TANK WITH INERT 516,251 3/1894 Werle 137/251 GAS SEAL 1,651,051 11/1927 Wiggins 137/251 1,662,263 3/1928 Harris 222/146 R [75] Inventor: William Scheetz, Canfield. Ohm 1,874,727 8 1932 Wiggins et a1. 137 254 2,267,594 12/1941 Lowry et a1 137/254 [73] Asslgnee' Hy'waY 2,917,071 12 1959 Crumley et a1. 137/251 Youngstown 3,348,739 10/1967 Brock 222/146 R 22 Filed: N 15 1972 3,532,252 10/1970 Brock 222/52 21 1 App] No 306,613 Primary Examiner-R0bert B. Reeves Assistant Examiner-H. Grant Skaggs [52] US. C1 137/251, 137/334, 137/559, Atto n y, Agent, or Firm-Webster B. Harpman 222/146 H, 222/23 [51] Int. Cl. Fl6k 9/00 [58] Field of Search 222/146, 23, 25, 53; [57] ABSTRACT 252 253 A storage tank mcorporatmg heating means for a 11quid asphalt incorporates means for introducing and re- [56] References Cited taining low pressure inert gas as a sealing medium to provide emission free heated asphalt storage. UNITED STATES PATENTS 472,241 4/1892 WerIe 137/251 4 Claims, 2 Drawing Figures 22 ,0 I I r -II' 2 2 A. I4 2 N N A A II 4 ,l1 1.
f 22 I 2O 1 I9 [I l. 18
ASPHALT STORAGE TANK WITH INERT GAS SEAL BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to the storage of heated liquid asphalt and more particularly tanks incorporating heating means and means for introducing inert gas and maintaining the same to prevent vaporization of the volatile constituents of the heated asphalt.
2. Description of the Prior Art No prior art is known wherein liquid asphalt may be simultaneously stored and maintained in an emission free state by the presence of a low pressure inert gas barrier layer provided in the storage tank. Inert gas seals have been used with respect to asphalt containing paving mixes including various sized aggegates and fines" and the like such as disclosed in US. Pat. Nos. 3,348,739 and 3,532,252. These prior art devices rely on mechanical seals for maintaining the inert gas and are not used in connection with the heated storage of liquid asphalt as in the case of the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A storage tank incorporating integral heating means for storing andmaintaining liquid asphalt in a heated condition'wherein the volatile constituents thereof tend to vaporize readily, is disclosed as provided with a seal and a charge of inert gas maintained by the seal at low pressure to effectively control vaporization of the asphalt components and prevent their emission from the heated storage tank.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. I is a perspective view of the heated storage tank for liquid asphalt with parts broken away and parts in cross section.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged detail taken on line 22 of FIG. I and illustrating the inert gas sealing means thereof.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT In the form of the invention chosen for illustration, the asphalt storage tank with inert gas seal consists of a cylindrical tank having closed ends 11, one of which is shown in FIG. I of the drawings, the tank 10 incorporating an internally extending heater tube 12 positioned inwardly of one end thereof and communicating with a suitable burner for introducing the products of combustion thereinto, not shown. The heater tube 12 is preferably'of a construction which pennits so-called direct firing of the same without the attendant build-up of coking temperatures on the surfaces thereof which would be objectionable and such devices are known in the art.
As illustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings, liquid asphalt is present in the tank to the level A as illustrated and the area thereabove is filled with an inert gas such as nitrogen N under low pressure such as, for example, 2 ounces. The tank 10 is sealed by suitable valves on the inlet and outlet openings thereof, one of which is indicated by the numeral 13 as illustrated. Both ends of the tank are provided with access platforms and operating equipment, one of the platforms being indicated by the numeral l4. The tank 10 is preferably mounted on skids l5 rendering the same portable and in the end il- Iustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings, is provided with a gas sealing vent device 16 communicating with the tank 10 by way of a tubular fitting and coupling 17.
The source of inert gas, such as nitrogen, is provided by a cylinder 18 positioned adjacent one end of the tank 10. and supported on one of the skids l5 and secured by a strap 19. The nitrogen cylinder 18 is provided with a regulator 20 and a pressure gauge 2] and a gas delivery tube 22 extends from the pressure regulator 20 to an upper portion of the tank 10 where it communicates with the interior thereof.
The gas sealing vent device 16 provides the only means of venting the tank 10 when it is partially filled with liquid asphalt and the same is being heated.
By referring now to FIG. 2 of the drawings an enlarged detail with parts broken away and parts in cross section and illustrating the gas sealing vent device 16 may be seen. By referring thereto it will be seen that the tubular conduit 17 which establishes commnication with the interior of the tank 10, communicates with and supports the gas sealing device 16 and more particularly one cylindrical chamber 23 thereof with which the tubular conduit 17 directly connects. The upper end of the cylindrical chamber 23 is closed as at 24 and the lower end is closed as at 25. A sight gauge including a glass tube 26 is connected with one side thereof by appropriate fittings 27 so that the level of a suitable liquid such as hydraulic oil 0 therein may be readily determined. The cylindrical chamber 23 communicates with a second cylindrical chamber 28 by way of a tubular connection 29 adjacent their lowennost ends. The second cylindrical chamber 28 has a closed lowermost end 30 and it is also provided with a sight gauge 31 connected to the interior thereof by suitable fittings 32 so that the liquid level of a suitable fluid such as oil 0 therein may be visually determined. The uppermost end of the second cylindrical chamber 28 is provided with an apertured closure 33 with the aperture communicating with an inverted U-shaped vent pipe 34, the open end of which communicates with the atmosphere.
Thoseskilled in the art will observe that when liquid asphalt in a heated state in the cylindrical tank 10 is covered by a layer of inert gas such as nitrogen, under pressure such as hereinbefore described, the volatile constituents of the liquid asphalt will be confined and varporization largely controlled and emission of any such vaporization completely controlled. The inert gas present in the upper portion of the cylindrical tank 10 communicates through the tubular means 17 with the cylindrical chamber 23 and in order to reach the atmosphere must move downwardly through the hydraulic oil 0 which is present in the lower parts of both of the cylindrical chambers23 and 28, and it must displace that hydraulic oil in order to pass the same. The amount of the oil will obviously provide the desired pressure control with respect to the nitrogen pressure desired in the cylindrical tank 10.
As illustrated in FIG. 2 of the drawings, the nitrogen pressure of approximately two ounces in the cylindrical tank 10 will result in the difference in the liquid levels of the hydraulic oil 0 in the cylindrical chambers 23 and 28 as illustrated and visual indication and determination of these levels readily indicates the satisfactory status of the nitrogen and the emission control being afforded.
It will thus be seen that an asphalt storage tank with an inert gas seal has been diclosed which is particularly suitable for storing asphalt in a heated and being heated state as it will effectively control vaporization of the volatile components thereof and stop any emission of such volatile components therefrom.
The above described structure provides a relatively inexpensive and highly dependable control means for heated asphalt and is versatile in that it may be used with various inert gases under varying pressures as may be desirable in various field applications.
Although but one embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention.
I claim:
1. A storage tank for storing hot liquid asphalt, inlet means and outlet means connected with the tank for placing asphalt in the tank and removing it therefrom, heater means in the tank for heating hot liquid asphalt in the tank, gas inlet means in an upper portion of the tank connected with a source of inert gas for maintaining inert gas in the tank over the liquid asphalt at an elevated pressure to prevent oxidation and vaporization of the asphalt, a gas sealing and venting means connected with the upper portion of the tank to maintain the inert gas in the tank at a low positive pressure and to relieve excess pressure and vacuum in the tank, said gas sealing and venting means including a pair of upright, opaque tubular members in fluid communication with one another through a horizontal portion at their lower ends, one of said members in fluid communication at its upper end with the interior of the tank and the other member open at its upper end to atmosphere, 2). liquid in said tubular members effecting a fluid seal between the interior of the tank and the atmosphere, and a separate, tubular sight glass connected at the upper and lower ends thereof with each tubular member adjacent the upper and lower ends of the tubular members and extending in spaced, substantially parallel relationship to the tubular members to give a comparative visual indication of the fluid levels in the tubular members and thus enable rapid visual determination of the status of the pressure control effected by the seal.
2. A storage tank as in claim 1, wherein a gas pressure regulator is connected between said source of gas and said gas inlet to control the pressure of gas in the tank.
3. A storage tank as in claim 1, wherein said tubular sight glasses are disposed side by side for easy visual comparison of the liquid levels in the upright tubular members, said sight glasses connected at their lower ends to the lower ends of the tubular members at a point below the interconnection between the lower ends of the tubular members.
4. A storage tank as in claim 3, wherein skid means are on said tank for moving said tank across a supporting surface, and said source of inert gas comprises a pressurized container of inert gas carried by the tank. l =l

Claims (4)

1. A storage tank for storing hot liquid asphalt, inlet means and outlet means connected with the tank for placing asphalt in the tank and removing it therefrom, heater means in the tank for heating hot liquid asphalt in the tank, gas inlet means in an upper portion of the tank connected with a source of inert gas for maintaining inert gas in the tank over the liquid asphalt at an elevated pressure to prevent oxidation and vaporization of the asphalt, a gas sealing and venting means connected with the upper portion of the tank to maintain the inert gas in the tank at a low positive pressure and to relieve excess pressure and vacuum in the tank, said gas sealing and venting means including a pair of upright, opaque tubular members in fluid communication with one another through a horizontal portion at their lower ends, one of said members in fluid communication at its upper end with the interior of the tank and the other member open at its upper end to atmosphere, a liquid in said tubular members effecting a fluid seal between the interior of the tank and the atmosphere, and a separate, tubular sight glass connected at the upper and lower ends thereof with each tubular member adjacent the upper and lower ends of the tubular members and extending in spaced, substantially parallel relationship to the tubular members to give a comparative visual indication of the fluid levels in the tubular members and thus enable rapid visual determination of the status of the pressure control effected by the seal.
2. A storage tank as in claim 1, wherein a gas pressure regulator is connected between said source of gas and said gas inlet to control the pressure of gas in the tank.
3. A storage tank as in claim 1, wherein said tubular sight glasses are disposed side by side for easy visual comparison of the liquid levels in the upright tubular members, said sight glasses connected at their lower ends to the lower ends of the tubular members at a point below the interconnection between the lower ends of the tubular members.
4. A storage tank as in claim 3, wherein skid means are on said tank for moving said tank across a supporting surface, and said source of inert gas comprises a pressurized container of inert gas carried by the tank.
US00306613A 1972-11-15 1972-11-15 Asphalt storage tank with inert gas seal Expired - Lifetime US3833014A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0240664A2 (en) * 1986-04-09 1987-10-14 Verkaufsgesellschaft für Teererzeugnisse (VfT) mbH Vessel for transporting fluid aromatic hydrocarbons melting at a high temperature
US4773441A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-09-27 Pavel Biba Liquid seal vent
US5027743A (en) * 1986-11-10 1991-07-02 Volker Ludwig Apparatus for applying liquid, pasty or plastic substances to a substrate
US20110073199A1 (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-03-31 Stocker Jr Theodore Arthur Vacuum relief valve and method for assembling the same
CN106586306A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-04-26 江苏瑞福贝双壁储罐有限公司 Transformed buried oil storage tank and transforming method thereof
US11046510B2 (en) * 2018-03-22 2021-06-29 Zentis Gmbh & Co. Kg Container and method for the operation thereof
GB2580661B (en) * 2019-01-21 2021-10-06 Alexander Thomas David Apparatus and method for storing asphalt

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US472241A (en) * 1892-04-05 Press u re-regulator
US516251A (en) * 1894-03-13 Pressure-regulator
US1651051A (en) * 1925-06-24 1927-11-29 John H Wiggins Liquid-sealed vacuum and pressure-relief valve
US1662263A (en) * 1921-12-29 1928-03-13 Harris Calorific Co Antifreezing connection for tanks and regulators
US1874727A (en) * 1929-05-18 1932-08-30 Wiggins Liquid sealed vacuum and pressure relief valve
US2267594A (en) * 1940-11-22 1941-12-23 Hygrade Sylvania Corp Pressure adjuster for gaseous discharge lamps
US2917071A (en) * 1957-10-14 1959-12-15 Archer Daniels Midland Co Pressure relief valve
US3348739A (en) * 1966-11-03 1967-10-24 Ind Boiler Company Inc Hot mix storage bin
US3532252A (en) * 1968-08-02 1970-10-06 Cmi Corp Storage bin with fluid and electrical control means

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US472241A (en) * 1892-04-05 Press u re-regulator
US516251A (en) * 1894-03-13 Pressure-regulator
US1662263A (en) * 1921-12-29 1928-03-13 Harris Calorific Co Antifreezing connection for tanks and regulators
US1651051A (en) * 1925-06-24 1927-11-29 John H Wiggins Liquid-sealed vacuum and pressure-relief valve
US1874727A (en) * 1929-05-18 1932-08-30 Wiggins Liquid sealed vacuum and pressure relief valve
US2267594A (en) * 1940-11-22 1941-12-23 Hygrade Sylvania Corp Pressure adjuster for gaseous discharge lamps
US2917071A (en) * 1957-10-14 1959-12-15 Archer Daniels Midland Co Pressure relief valve
US3348739A (en) * 1966-11-03 1967-10-24 Ind Boiler Company Inc Hot mix storage bin
US3532252A (en) * 1968-08-02 1970-10-06 Cmi Corp Storage bin with fluid and electrical control means

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0240664A2 (en) * 1986-04-09 1987-10-14 Verkaufsgesellschaft für Teererzeugnisse (VfT) mbH Vessel for transporting fluid aromatic hydrocarbons melting at a high temperature
EP0240664A3 (en) * 1986-04-09 1988-09-21 Verkaufsgesellschaft Fur Teererzeugnisse (Vft) Mbh Vessel for transporting fluid aromatic hydrocarbons melting at a high temperature
US4773441A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-09-27 Pavel Biba Liquid seal vent
US5027743A (en) * 1986-11-10 1991-07-02 Volker Ludwig Apparatus for applying liquid, pasty or plastic substances to a substrate
US20110073199A1 (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-03-31 Stocker Jr Theodore Arthur Vacuum relief valve and method for assembling the same
US8347911B2 (en) 2009-09-29 2013-01-08 American Railcar Industries, Inc. Vacuum relief valve and method for assembling the same
CN106586306A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-04-26 江苏瑞福贝双壁储罐有限公司 Transformed buried oil storage tank and transforming method thereof
US11046510B2 (en) * 2018-03-22 2021-06-29 Zentis Gmbh & Co. Kg Container and method for the operation thereof
GB2580661B (en) * 2019-01-21 2021-10-06 Alexander Thomas David Apparatus and method for storing asphalt

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AS Assignment

Owner name: GENERAL CCOMBUSTION CORPORATION, A CORP OF FL

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:HY-WAY HEAT SYSTEMS, INC., A CORP OF OH;REEL/FRAME:004651/0728

Effective date: 19861103

Owner name: GENERAL CCOMBUSTION CORPORATION

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HY-WAY HEAT SYSTEMS, INC., A CORP OF OH;REEL/FRAME:004651/0728

Effective date: 19861103

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Owner name: CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH, AS AGENT FOR THE

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GENERAL COMBUSTION CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:008283/0961

Effective date: 19961210