US3803653A - Planing watercraft - Google Patents
Planing watercraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3803653A US3803653A US00225116A US22511672A US3803653A US 3803653 A US3803653 A US 3803653A US 00225116 A US00225116 A US 00225116A US 22511672 A US22511672 A US 22511672A US 3803653 A US3803653 A US 3803653A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- watercraft
- ski
- seat
- approximately
- planing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000178924 Brassica napobrassica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011297 Brassica napobrassica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000006 pectoral fin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B13/00—Sledges with runners
- B62B13/02—Sledges with runners characterised by arrangement of runners
- B62B13/04—Sledges with runners characterised by arrangement of runners arranged in a single line
- B62B13/043—Sledges with runners characterised by arrangement of runners arranged in a single line having one single runner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B32/00—Water sports boards; Accessories therefor
- B63B32/30—Water skis fastened to the user's feet; Accessories specially adapted therefor
Definitions
- the watercraft comprises at least one planing ski having an upright stand secured thereto and a seat and transverse steering bar attached to the stand.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a watercraft-embodying this invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side elevation view of the watercraft.
- the illustrated watercraft comprises a horizontally disposed planing ski 1 removably attached to an upright stand.
- the upright stand 2 is comprised of a pair of spaced vertical support members disposed on said ski with the forward member having a horizontal and forwardly extending section extending from its upper end and terminating in an upward section.
- a seat 3 is connected to and supported on said members 2 vertically above the ski and a transverse steering bar 4 removably attached to the upward section.
- the steering bar terminates at its outer ends at two hanEiIFgiip'sE 8 by manual control means, such as a cable controlled hand lever 10, mounted adjace'rif'foilia n dle stfie latch rhiiib'i'dtild comprise a hooked end, for example, which would automatically release member 8 under the force of the spring upon release of lever 10.
- manual control means such as a cable controlled hand lever 10
- mounted adjace'rif'foilia n dle stfie latch rhiiib'i'dtild comprise a hooked end, for example, which would automatically release member 8 under the force of the spring upon release of lever 10.
- Seat 3 and float 7 preferably comprise a floatable material having a specific gravity substantially less than I 1.0 to normally prevent the ski from sinking below water level by providing a composite specific gravity for the watercraft which is less than l.0.
- Such floating means will thus maintain the craft upright to facilitate embarking and debarking in deep water even though the stand and ski may have specific gravities greater than 1.0.
- the rider when the craft is started in shallow water or from a beach, the rider has the advantage ofa relatively low center of gravity due to the construction and arrangement of the frame and attendant constructions.
- the position of seat 3, float 7 and handle grips 5 in relation to ski 1 may be adjusted by means, not fully shown, to accommodate riders of various sizes.
- the rider is normally seated on seat 3 to have his knees placed on opposite sides of float 7, his feet on ski 1 and his hands on handle grips 5 and 5.
- a comfortable posture is realized in that the riders upper arms and lower legs are disposed essentially parallel to the trunk of his body and his lower arms and thighs are main tained roughly perpendicular thereto.
- the width of the ski's rearward or trailing end is preferably constructed to be narrower (e.g., two-fifths) than its forward end.
- the ski is preferably tapered rearwardly and is rounded at its forward end.
- the vertical height of quick release means 8 for the tow line should essentially equal the vertical height of the seat.
- the quick release means should be positioned at a longitudinal distance from the seat which is preferably not less than one-third of the overall length of the ski.
- the front half of the ski preferably points upwardly relative to the rear half thereof (FIG. 1) to form an obtuse planing surface angle so that planed water will be thrown aside to prevent impairment of the riders vision.
- the single ski could be replaced by two or more parallel skis laterally spaced at a suitable distance and connected together by a plate covering the space therebetween.
- the plate could be made adjustable in a lateral direction to selectively change the distance between the two skis.
- Such a modification would facilitate starting, reduce water splash during travel and provide additional space for the rider's feet, especially when the rider wears miniature skis or webbed flippers for stunt-riding.
- the ski, seat, steering bar and float may be made detachable from each other by the use of standard couplings to permit-the watercraft to be disassembled for transport purposes.
- a planing watercraft adapted to be towed comprising a single substantially horizontally disposed planing ski, an upright stand rigidly connected to said ski and comprised of two vertical spaced supports with said forward support having a forward horizontal portion at its upper end terminating in an upward section, a seat mounted on said supports extending lengthwise m the direction of said ski, vertically above and intermediate the ends thereof, a transverse steering bar mounted c n 3 1Aspit s29-ssfi iffi iii i ir l lfis i Said 5k?
- the watercraft of claim 1 further comprising quick release means attached on a mcsrsaiawateri craft for selectively releasii g a towirig lirie'thefe ffom.
- am ""e watercraft or claim '3 whereihsaid uicifi lease means is at least approximately positioned at the same vertical height as said seat and at a distance from said seat which is not less than one-third of the length of said ski.
- the watercraft of-claim 3 further comprising manually actuated control means attached to said steering bar and operatively connected to said quick release means for selectively releasing a tow line from said watercraft.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE218871 | 1971-02-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3803653A true US3803653A (en) | 1974-04-16 |
Family
ID=20259523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00225116A Expired - Lifetime US3803653A (en) | 1971-02-19 | 1972-02-10 | Planing watercraft |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3803653A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2125536B1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT947490B (enExample) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2196306A (en) * | 1986-10-18 | 1988-04-27 | John Allan Jones | Water tow board |
| US5009183A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-04-23 | Naypaver Frank R | Towline and release system for water sports adjunct devices |
| US5076189A (en) * | 1990-08-27 | 1991-12-31 | Jones Leslie L | Towed vehicle having an emergency release |
| US5100354A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1992-03-31 | Woolley Robert C | Water sports device |
| US5249998A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1993-10-05 | Woolley Robert C | Water sports device |
| USD366922S (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1996-02-06 | Doty Jr Archibald C | Ski set having C-shaped support |
| US5899782A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1999-05-04 | Martin; Don J. | Steerable, towable flotation device |
| US6234856B1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-05-22 | Air Chair, Inc. | Flying ski |
| US6638125B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-10-28 | Paul Mossel | Tow-behind watersports device |
| US6758709B2 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2004-07-06 | Michael J. Murphy | Adjustable plate binding assembly |
| US20050090166A1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2005-04-28 | Woolley Robert C. | Flying ski |
| US20050255764A1 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-17 | Woolley Robert C | Flying ski |
| US20060197294A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-09-07 | Yau Chi L | Method and apparatus for control of a collapsible gravity powered snow vehicle |
| US20080045098A1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-02-21 | Edmundson Jeffrey B | Watercrafts |
| USD563307S1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2008-03-04 | Jeffrey Brian Edmundson | Water craft |
| US20080176466A1 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-07-24 | Keith Parten | Retractable Tow Hook |
| US8979604B1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2015-03-17 | Robert C. Woolley | Flying ski and elongated board for flying ski |
| EP2646309A4 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2016-08-17 | Karl Johan Björgvik Björ Ka Fritid | CHASSIS FOR SLED |
| US20170043845A1 (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2017-02-16 | Kyle Alan Luckenbill | WakeMX |
| IT201800020050A1 (it) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-18 | Luca Bettega | Un dispositivo di accoppiamento di un veicolo ad un impianto di traino, un veicolo provvisto di tale dispositivo di accoppiamento ed un metodo per il traino di un veicolo |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2721088A (en) * | 1954-02-12 | 1955-10-18 | Jr Julius P Ritter | Tow line releasing devices |
| US3064286A (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1962-11-20 | Lauren E Hammond | Water vehicle |
| US3123375A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | courtney | ||
| US3204263A (en) * | 1964-02-07 | 1965-09-07 | Bernard L Bash | Steerable ski |
| US3336038A (en) * | 1965-08-04 | 1967-08-15 | Cohen Felix | Riding support for skis and the like |
| DE1902422A1 (de) * | 1969-01-18 | 1971-05-06 | Adolf Fischer | Afi-Wasserski-Bob |
| US3642299A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1972-02-15 | George E Garcia | Releasable towline connector device for ski-bob |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2865032A (en) * | 1955-12-19 | 1958-12-23 | Jr Clarence L Moody | Water scooter |
| FR2048217A5 (enExample) * | 1969-08-14 | 1971-03-19 | Herrmann Albert |
-
1972
- 1972-02-10 IT IT20453/72A patent/IT947490B/it active
- 1972-02-10 US US00225116A patent/US3803653A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-02-10 FR FR7205275A patent/FR2125536B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3123375A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | courtney | ||
| US2721088A (en) * | 1954-02-12 | 1955-10-18 | Jr Julius P Ritter | Tow line releasing devices |
| US3064286A (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1962-11-20 | Lauren E Hammond | Water vehicle |
| US3204263A (en) * | 1964-02-07 | 1965-09-07 | Bernard L Bash | Steerable ski |
| US3336038A (en) * | 1965-08-04 | 1967-08-15 | Cohen Felix | Riding support for skis and the like |
| DE1902422A1 (de) * | 1969-01-18 | 1971-05-06 | Adolf Fischer | Afi-Wasserski-Bob |
| US3642299A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1972-02-15 | George E Garcia | Releasable towline connector device for ski-bob |
Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2196306A (en) * | 1986-10-18 | 1988-04-27 | John Allan Jones | Water tow board |
| US5100354A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1992-03-31 | Woolley Robert C | Water sports device |
| US5249998A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1993-10-05 | Woolley Robert C | Water sports device |
| US5009183A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-04-23 | Naypaver Frank R | Towline and release system for water sports adjunct devices |
| US5076189A (en) * | 1990-08-27 | 1991-12-31 | Jones Leslie L | Towed vehicle having an emergency release |
| USD366922S (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1996-02-06 | Doty Jr Archibald C | Ski set having C-shaped support |
| US5899782A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1999-05-04 | Martin; Don J. | Steerable, towable flotation device |
| US6234856B1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-05-22 | Air Chair, Inc. | Flying ski |
| US6443786B2 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2002-09-03 | Air Chair, Inc. | Flying ski |
| US20050090166A1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2005-04-28 | Woolley Robert C. | Flying ski |
| US7232355B2 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2007-06-19 | Woolley Robert C | Flying ski |
| US6758709B2 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2004-07-06 | Michael J. Murphy | Adjustable plate binding assembly |
| US6638125B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-10-28 | Paul Mossel | Tow-behind watersports device |
| US7097523B2 (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2006-08-29 | Woolley Robert C | Flying ski |
| US20060094314A1 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2006-05-04 | Woolley Robert C | Flying ski |
| US7156713B2 (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2007-01-02 | Woolley Robert C | Flying ski |
| US20050255764A1 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-17 | Woolley Robert C | Flying ski |
| US20060197294A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-09-07 | Yau Chi L | Method and apparatus for control of a collapsible gravity powered snow vehicle |
| US7547023B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2009-06-16 | Chi Lam Yau | Method and apparatus for control of a collapsible gravity powered snow vehicle |
| US20080176466A1 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-07-24 | Keith Parten | Retractable Tow Hook |
| US7537502B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2009-05-26 | Keith Parten | Retractable tow hook |
| USD563307S1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2008-03-04 | Jeffrey Brian Edmundson | Water craft |
| US20080045098A1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-02-21 | Edmundson Jeffrey B | Watercrafts |
| EP2646309A4 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2016-08-17 | Karl Johan Björgvik Björ Ka Fritid | CHASSIS FOR SLED |
| US8979604B1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2015-03-17 | Robert C. Woolley | Flying ski and elongated board for flying ski |
| US20170043845A1 (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2017-02-16 | Kyle Alan Luckenbill | WakeMX |
| US9771121B2 (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2017-09-26 | Kyle Luckenbill | Towed straddle riding attachment for wakeboards |
| IT201800020050A1 (it) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-18 | Luca Bettega | Un dispositivo di accoppiamento di un veicolo ad un impianto di traino, un veicolo provvisto di tale dispositivo di accoppiamento ed un metodo per il traino di un veicolo |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2125536A1 (enExample) | 1972-09-29 |
| FR2125536B1 (enExample) | 1977-09-02 |
| IT947490B (it) | 1973-05-21 |
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