US3800814A - Back pack tent of quonset design with side opening for entrance - Google Patents

Back pack tent of quonset design with side opening for entrance Download PDF

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Publication number
US3800814A
US3800814A US00300684A US3800814DA US3800814A US 3800814 A US3800814 A US 3800814A US 00300684 A US00300684 A US 00300684A US 3800814D A US3800814D A US 3800814DA US 3800814 A US3800814 A US 3800814A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tent
flap
opening
panels
along
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US00300684A
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English (en)
Inventor
W Hibbert
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Atlantic Products Corp
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Atlantic Products Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of US3800814A publication Critical patent/US3800814A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S135/00—Tent, canopy, umbrella, or cane
    • Y10S135/906—Arched structure

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns tents, and more specifically is directed to a tent construction generally having a quonset shape, that is, having continuous roof/- sidewall lines which in cross-section are generally semielliptical. Such a configuration combines maximization of interior space with efficiency of design.
  • the tent of the present invention is preferably of a size to accommodate one or two persons and may be easily backpacked by a single person after the tent is collapsed and rolled.
  • An important and inventive feature of the tent herein described is its simplicity of construction wherein only two frame members are provided, one at each end to support the end fabric panels and intermediate fabric portion of the tent.
  • This construction makes possible the provision of an entry or side opening to the interior which extends substantially for the entire length of the tent.
  • a sidewall portion of the tent integrally attached thereto is coincident with the side opening and may be fastened to seal the sidewall opening against the weather or may be extended to serve as a shelter flap adjacent to the sidewall opening.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the tent according to the present invention in its fully assembled condition
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional views taken along lines 2-2 of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along lines 33 of FIG. 2;
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are details of the frame members used at each end of the tent
  • FIG. 6 is a detail showing the position of cooperative closure elements at the bottom center of the opening of the tent in FIG. 1, and 7
  • FIG. 7 is a pictorial representation of one form in which the tent may appear when it is fully disassembled and rolled for easy carrying.
  • the tent 10 has generally a shell of suitable fabric which when erected will assume a quonset type shape, that is to say, end panel members 11 have a straight horizontal base which interconnects with upwardly sloping sides having semi-elliptical curvature. Section 12 intermediate panels 11 in crosssection are coincident with panels 11. The length of the tent will be that sufiicient to accommodate a camper while sleeping prone within the tent.
  • Each of the end panels 11 defines an opening 11a therein for cross-ventiliation.
  • the openings 11a are covered by mesh 1 lb and may be covered from the interior by a flap 11c (see FIG. 2) to retain heat within the tent.
  • Flaps 13 attached along the upper edges of panel 11 can be extended above the openings 11 by lines 14, connected to ground stakes (not shown). In this position the flaps 13 will prevent even a driving rain from entering the interior of the tent.
  • end frame members 15 comprising sections 15a-15d (see FIGS. 4 and 5) the members 15 are resilient plastic rods, sections 15b-15d having connectors 16 at one end thereof to receive and to join with each adjacent section. Round knobs 17 are provided at the terminal ends of the frame members 15 in order to prevent the ends from gouging the fabric of the tent.
  • the members 15 In their assembled position, the members 15 are bent from the position shown in FIG. 5 into the curvature of FIG. 2 and after placement adjacent to panels 11 are held to panels 11 by ties 18. The resilience of members 15 will cause them to exert an outward bow-like force upon the adjacent portion of section 12 at its juncture with each end panel 1 1.
  • a pocket 19 is stitched to the interior side of the panel 11.
  • the intermediate portion 12 of the tent 10 includes a sidewall 20 which defines a length-wise opening 21 to permit ingress to the tent.
  • the length of the opening 21 will be substantially the length of the tent 10 between panels 11 which is possible in the construction of the tent according to the invention because the only supporting frame members are members 15 at each end.
  • a flap 22 connected integrally along edge 22a to the intermediate section 12.
  • the side edges 22b, 22c include zipper fastener means adapted to mate with fastener means 23a, 23b secured to the tent 10. Flap 22 is slightly longer than opening 21 and extends slightly beyond the opening 21 along its lower edge 22d.
  • the flap 22 acts as a closure of opening 21 when the edges thereof have been securely zippered to the body of the tent 10.
  • the flap 22 when unfastened from the tent 10 may be raised to the position in FIG. 1 to act as a shelter above the opening 21 and areas adjacent thereto.
  • the outer edges of the flap 22 are attached to lines 24,25 which may be secured to ground stakes 26 (only one of which is shown).
  • the opening 21 may be closed by mesh panels 27,28 each being joined at their upper edges 27a, 28a to section 12.
  • Each free edge 27b-27d, 28b-28d of mesh panels 27,28 includes a zipper fastener means while the sides and lower edge 21a-21c of opening 21 include mating fastener means.
  • the panels 27,28 may thus be fastened along the sides and lower edge of opening 21 and may be zippered along a center joining line to each other as indicated in FIG. 6. It will be understood that panels 27 and 28 as well as flap 22 may be fastened r unfastened to the body of the tent while the occupant of the tent is sheltered within the interior thereof.
  • the corners of the tent 10 are ground-staked by ties 30 connected to stakes 31 which exert tension outwardly and longitudinally of the tent proper so as to maintain the lower portion of the tent in its extended position.
  • the lower portion of the tent 32 is of reinforced fabric to provide additional strength. While the ground staking of the corners of the tent 10 provides the lower structural support, lines 14 likewise provide structural rigidity by placing the section 12 in tension thus preventing the panels 11 and mounting frame members from moving toward each other. The net result is an extremely stable structure which can withstand considerable strain from forces imposed by wind and rain particularly with the flap 22 in its closed position.
  • the present invention thus provides a tent which is extremely simple to manufacture, to erect and is readily portable. Furthermore, the tent provides a lengthwise opening which permits a camper easy access to the tent or will permit him to sit within the interior of the tent or will permit him to sit within the interior of the tent comfortably unrestricted while he is protected from the elements above.
  • the disclosed tent construction thus permits greater flexability in camping in all kinds of weather and for example, would allow the camper to sit or sleep within the tent at night with the shelter flap extended in the direction of a campfire.
  • a tent having an outer fabric shell generally of quonset shape comprising, a panel at each end of generally cross-sectional quonset shape, a flexible intermediate section lacking any frame member, said intermediate section having continuously contoured top and side walls interconnected at the ends with edge portions of said panels, a curved light-weight frame memher immediately internally adjacent to each panel, means for securing said frame members to edge portions of said panels, tension means attached for a substantial distance along the upper periphery of each of said end panels for maintaining said frame members in an upright position and to distribute tension generally along said panels and throughout said intermediate section when said panels and section are in an erected position, said intermediate section defining at least one lengthwise opening entirely unobstructed by any frame member thereof to permit ingress to the interior of said tent, said opening extending substantially for the entire length of one of said side walls to positions adjacent to each of said frame members and extending substantially from the bottom of said side wall to the top of said intermediate section, a flap for covering said opening and means for attaching said flap to close said opening against the weather.
  • said tent has four lower comers and said means for maintaining said frame members in an upright position include a ground stake and tie at each lower corner of said tent for exerting outward and longitudinal pulling forces upon each said corner, a plurality of lines connected along the upper periphery of each said panel, and a ground stake for securing said lines longitudinally outwardly of each said panel.
  • each of said panels define vents adjacent to the upper edges thereof and a flap is connected along each of said upper edges and is connected to said lines outwardly of each of said panels to extend said flap as a shelter over said vents.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
US00300684A 1972-10-25 1972-10-25 Back pack tent of quonset design with side opening for entrance Expired - Lifetime US3800814A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30068472A 1972-10-25 1972-10-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3800814A true US3800814A (en) 1974-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00300684A Expired - Lifetime US3800814A (en) 1972-10-25 1972-10-25 Back pack tent of quonset design with side opening for entrance

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3800814A (sv)
JP (1) JPS4973812A (sv)
BE (1) BE806535A (sv)
DE (1) DE2353599A1 (sv)
FR (1) FR2204376A1 (sv)
NL (1) NL7314697A (sv)

Cited By (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3929145A (en) * 1975-02-14 1975-12-30 Allen J Schroeder Collapsible shelter
US4067347A (en) * 1976-07-30 1978-01-10 Lipinski Vincent B Solar heated shelter with moveable secondary roof
US4072158A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-02-07 Thomas J. O'Brien Tent having veranda-style extension
US4471794A (en) * 1982-08-02 1984-09-18 Kirkham Jr Arthur J Hammock tent system
US4605029A (en) * 1984-03-06 1986-08-12 Russell Chesley G Self supporting outdoor sleeping system
US4757832A (en) * 1986-04-16 1988-07-19 Russell Chesley G Self-supporting outdoor sleeping system
US4852598A (en) * 1984-04-27 1989-08-01 Harrell Griesenbeck Bed tent
US4884589A (en) * 1984-12-24 1989-12-05 Klein Tools Inc. Cover for collapsible shelter
US5067505A (en) * 1989-12-01 1991-11-26 American Recreation Products, Inc. Tent
US5365961A (en) * 1993-12-17 1994-11-22 The Coleman Company, Inc. Ventilator for tent
US5385165A (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-01-31 Hazinski; Daniel P. Hunting blind
US5400813A (en) * 1991-12-03 1995-03-28 Swan, Jr.; Ronald L. Awning for recreational vehicles
US5446930A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-09-05 Clark; Gregory M. Portable shower enclosure
US5582197A (en) * 1995-07-14 1996-12-10 Dobberstein; Steven E. Solar tent
WO1997001009A1 (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-01-09 Calvin Christopher Griffin Rapid deployment tent (rdt-1)
US5595203A (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-21 Espinosa; Mark A. Stressed arch structures
US5645096A (en) * 1994-02-03 1997-07-08 Hazinski; Daniel P. Non-symmetrical loop pop up tent structure and method
US5791363A (en) * 1995-08-09 1998-08-11 Moses; Allen Knockdown portable shelter
US5823217A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-10-20 Greenbest, Inc. Sunshade
US5853016A (en) * 1995-03-30 1998-12-29 Cowan; Michael Forest Lightweight vertical wall tent
US6216715B1 (en) 1999-07-30 2001-04-17 Robert H. Howe Convertible tent for rain, cold, and hot conditions
US6289909B1 (en) 2000-04-15 2001-09-18 Thomas James Wood Instant boat garage
US20020029528A1 (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-14 Albert Kendro Transportable rotatable weather shield
EP1404593A1 (en) * 2001-06-06 2004-04-07 Kirk Lindamood Pop-up electronic equipment enclosure
US20040129307A1 (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-07-08 Louie Wai Hang Collapsible and foldable canvas structure
US6763841B1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2004-07-20 Northpole Limited Tent with extendable windows
US6823882B1 (en) 2002-10-11 2004-11-30 James Michael Innes Tent assembly
US20040244301A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-09 Dickson Karen Joan Sunshade attachment for strollers, car seats, carriages and joggers
US20050044630A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-03 Danaher Thomas C. Bed-tent
US20060005871A1 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-12 Church Godfrey B A rain protection umbrella
US7134443B1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2006-11-14 Shires Henry C Lightweight arch-supported shelter
US20060283491A1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-21 John Livacich Modular system for concealment and shelter
US20070137683A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2007-06-21 Price R J Fast-erecting portable structure
US20090065037A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 Hauschild Alan D Shelter construction and method of erecting same
US20100065094A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 David Edward Ways Self-Supporting, High-Profile, Insect Net Enclosure
US20110017251A1 (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-01-27 Overbaugh Anthony D Collapsible hunting blind
US8365752B1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2013-02-05 Sharolyn Fortin Outdoor tanning enclosure
US20140026930A1 (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-30 Hubert Kendall Wooten Outdoor shelter system using water vessels for framework
US8695859B1 (en) 2009-12-21 2014-04-15 Alan Stalker Frameless hunting blind contained in a fanny pack or backpack
CN104074266A (zh) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-01 姜立平 一种全封闭一体式无支架帐篷
US9435133B2 (en) * 2012-05-17 2016-09-06 David W. Bourland Individual shooter shelter and mat
US20170096834A1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2017-04-06 Designer Direct, Inc. d/b/a Levin Associates Cantilevered Watercraft Canopy
US20190099011A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-04-04 Hkd Solutions Ltd Portable confinement apparatus

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM910665A1 (it) * 1991-09-05 1993-03-05 Eleonora Barcellona Tenda da campeggio autoportante.
FR2744476B1 (fr) * 1996-02-01 1998-07-10 Carre Rene Accessoire pour auvent ou toile de tente et auvent ou toile de tente comprenant un tel accessoire

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US758642A (en) * 1902-12-19 1904-05-03 Frank Herrman Gotsche Tent.
US1388478A (en) * 1920-05-13 1921-08-23 Albert R Nelson Tent
US1557382A (en) * 1923-01-20 1925-10-13 Hookless Fastener Co Multiple-slide closure
US1699094A (en) * 1926-06-02 1929-01-15 Chadirjian Malkon Tent
US2345377A (en) * 1942-05-22 1944-03-28 Bowen Jessie Sleeping tent
US3356098A (en) * 1965-10-22 1967-12-05 Klaus E B Krutzikowsky Tent
US3474802A (en) * 1968-01-12 1969-10-28 Charles A Loring Tent construction
US3536083A (en) * 1968-05-21 1970-10-27 Dale H Reynolds Portable camping shelter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US758642A (en) * 1902-12-19 1904-05-03 Frank Herrman Gotsche Tent.
US1388478A (en) * 1920-05-13 1921-08-23 Albert R Nelson Tent
US1557382A (en) * 1923-01-20 1925-10-13 Hookless Fastener Co Multiple-slide closure
US1699094A (en) * 1926-06-02 1929-01-15 Chadirjian Malkon Tent
US2345377A (en) * 1942-05-22 1944-03-28 Bowen Jessie Sleeping tent
US3356098A (en) * 1965-10-22 1967-12-05 Klaus E B Krutzikowsky Tent
US3474802A (en) * 1968-01-12 1969-10-28 Charles A Loring Tent construction
US3536083A (en) * 1968-05-21 1970-10-27 Dale H Reynolds Portable camping shelter

Cited By (65)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3929145A (en) * 1975-02-14 1975-12-30 Allen J Schroeder Collapsible shelter
US4067347A (en) * 1976-07-30 1978-01-10 Lipinski Vincent B Solar heated shelter with moveable secondary roof
US4072158A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-02-07 Thomas J. O'Brien Tent having veranda-style extension
US4471794A (en) * 1982-08-02 1984-09-18 Kirkham Jr Arthur J Hammock tent system
US4605029A (en) * 1984-03-06 1986-08-12 Russell Chesley G Self supporting outdoor sleeping system
US4852598A (en) * 1984-04-27 1989-08-01 Harrell Griesenbeck Bed tent
US4884589A (en) * 1984-12-24 1989-12-05 Klein Tools Inc. Cover for collapsible shelter
US4757832A (en) * 1986-04-16 1988-07-19 Russell Chesley G Self-supporting outdoor sleeping system
US5067505A (en) * 1989-12-01 1991-11-26 American Recreation Products, Inc. Tent
US5400813A (en) * 1991-12-03 1995-03-28 Swan, Jr.; Ronald L. Awning for recreational vehicles
US5446930A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-09-05 Clark; Gregory M. Portable shower enclosure
US5365961A (en) * 1993-12-17 1994-11-22 The Coleman Company, Inc. Ventilator for tent
US5645096A (en) * 1994-02-03 1997-07-08 Hazinski; Daniel P. Non-symmetrical loop pop up tent structure and method
US5385165A (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-01-31 Hazinski; Daniel P. Hunting blind
US5853016A (en) * 1995-03-30 1998-12-29 Cowan; Michael Forest Lightweight vertical wall tent
WO1997001009A1 (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-01-09 Calvin Christopher Griffin Rapid deployment tent (rdt-1)
US5595203A (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-21 Espinosa; Mark A. Stressed arch structures
US5582197A (en) * 1995-07-14 1996-12-10 Dobberstein; Steven E. Solar tent
US5791363A (en) * 1995-08-09 1998-08-11 Moses; Allen Knockdown portable shelter
US5823217A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-10-20 Greenbest, Inc. Sunshade
US6216715B1 (en) 1999-07-30 2001-04-17 Robert H. Howe Convertible tent for rain, cold, and hot conditions
US6289909B1 (en) 2000-04-15 2001-09-18 Thomas James Wood Instant boat garage
US20020029528A1 (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-14 Albert Kendro Transportable rotatable weather shield
US20040250846A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2004-12-16 Cantwell Robert R. Tent with extendable windows
US20060266400A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2006-11-30 Northpole Limited Tent with extendable windows
US6763841B1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2004-07-20 Northpole Limited Tent with extendable windows
US7261116B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2007-08-28 North Pole Limited Tent with extendable windows
US7703468B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2010-04-27 Northpole Limited Tent with extendable windows
EP1404593A1 (en) * 2001-06-06 2004-04-07 Kirk Lindamood Pop-up electronic equipment enclosure
EP1404593A4 (en) * 2001-06-06 2004-11-24 Kirk Lindamood FOLD-OUT HOUSING FOR ELECTRONIC FURNISHING
US6823882B1 (en) 2002-10-11 2004-11-30 James Michael Innes Tent assembly
US20040129307A1 (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-07-08 Louie Wai Hang Collapsible and foldable canvas structure
US7077147B2 (en) * 2003-01-03 2006-07-18 Genevieve Shiu Collapsible and foldable canvas structure
US20040244301A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-09 Dickson Karen Joan Sunshade attachment for strollers, car seats, carriages and joggers
US7000625B2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2006-02-21 Protect-A.Bub Usa, Llc Sunshade attachment for strollers, car seats, carriages and joggers
US20050274406A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-12-15 Danaher Thomas C Bed-tent
US20050044630A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-03 Danaher Thomas C. Bed-tent
US7174584B2 (en) 2003-08-27 2007-02-13 Danaher Thomas C Bed-tent
US6952844B2 (en) 2003-08-27 2005-10-11 Danaher Thomas C Bed-tent
US7392555B2 (en) 2003-08-27 2008-07-01 Happy Camper, Inc. Bed-tent
US20060064818A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2006-03-30 Danaher Thomas C Bed-tent
US7134443B1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2006-11-14 Shires Henry C Lightweight arch-supported shelter
US7954504B2 (en) 2004-01-05 2011-06-07 Price R Justin Fast-erecting portable structure
US20070137683A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2007-06-21 Price R J Fast-erecting portable structure
US20060005871A1 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-12 Church Godfrey B A rain protection umbrella
US7434591B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2008-10-14 Church Godfrey B Rain protection umbrella
US20110030752A1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2011-02-10 John Livacich Modular System for Concealment and Shelter
US20060283491A1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-21 John Livacich Modular system for concealment and shelter
US7766022B2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2010-08-03 Eurio, Inc. Modular system for concealment and shelter
US8181661B2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2012-05-22 Evrio, Inc. Modular system for concealment and shelter
US20090065037A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 Hauschild Alan D Shelter construction and method of erecting same
US8365752B1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2013-02-05 Sharolyn Fortin Outdoor tanning enclosure
US7921863B2 (en) * 2008-09-15 2011-04-12 David Edward Ways Self-supporting, high-profile, insect net enclosure
US20100065094A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 David Edward Ways Self-Supporting, High-Profile, Insect Net Enclosure
US8365749B2 (en) * 2009-07-21 2013-02-05 Overbaugh Anthony D Collapsible hunting blind
US20110017251A1 (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-01-27 Overbaugh Anthony D Collapsible hunting blind
US8695859B1 (en) 2009-12-21 2014-04-15 Alan Stalker Frameless hunting blind contained in a fanny pack or backpack
US9435133B2 (en) * 2012-05-17 2016-09-06 David W. Bourland Individual shooter shelter and mat
US20140026930A1 (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-30 Hubert Kendall Wooten Outdoor shelter system using water vessels for framework
US8936035B2 (en) * 2012-07-24 2015-01-20 Hubert Kendall Wooten Outdoor shelter system using water vessels for framework
US20170096834A1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2017-04-06 Designer Direct, Inc. d/b/a Levin Associates Cantilevered Watercraft Canopy
US9777504B2 (en) * 2014-04-25 2017-10-03 Designer Direct, Inc. Cantilevered watercraft canopy
CN104074266A (zh) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-01 姜立平 一种全封闭一体式无支架帐篷
US20190099011A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-04-04 Hkd Solutions Ltd Portable confinement apparatus
US10961741B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2021-03-30 HKD Solutions Limited Portable confinement apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4973812A (sv) 1974-07-17
FR2204376A1 (sv) 1974-05-24
NL7314697A (sv) 1974-04-29
BE806535A (fr) 1974-02-15
DE2353599A1 (de) 1974-05-09

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