US3795993A - Ice crampons - Google Patents

Ice crampons Download PDF

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Publication number
US3795993A
US3795993A US00324354A US3795993DA US3795993A US 3795993 A US3795993 A US 3795993A US 00324354 A US00324354 A US 00324354A US 3795993D A US3795993D A US 3795993DA US 3795993 A US3795993 A US 3795993A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
spikes
crampon
ice
boot
sets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00324354A
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English (en)
Inventor
L Simond
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of US3795993A publication Critical patent/US3795993A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/06Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-spurs, ice-cleats, ice-creepers, crampons; Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. mountain climbing irons
    • A43C15/068Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. glacier crampons, mountain climbing irons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/40Cooling of lighting devices
    • F21S45/47Passive cooling, e.g. using fins, thermal conductive elements or openings
    • F21S45/48Passive cooling, e.g. using fins, thermal conductive elements or openings with means for conducting heat from the inside to the outside of the lighting devices, e.g. with fins on the outer surface of the lighting device

Definitions

  • the invention relates to wherein the 51 Im. c1 A43b 3/10 Spikes of nails disposed under the boot Sole are [58] Field of Search 36/25 R, 2.5 AJ, 7.6, ranged along two rectilinear rows One the inner 36/59 R, 62 64 side and the other on the outer side of the boot.
  • v 1 Claim, 5 Drawing Figures [56] References Cited PATENTEIJIAR 1 2 mm 3795; 993
  • FIGK F K13 A fR/AR ART 6 ICE CRAMPONS BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • the present invention relates in general to ice crampons, of the type currently used by ice climbers. Whatever their nature, arrangement, mounting and adjust- DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
  • a typical prior art ice crampon arrangement as seen from beneath (FIG. 1) has spikes which are essentially curvilinear. Each dark spot designates the position of a spike; it is therefore clear that this spike arrangement is curvilinear on both left-hand and right-hand sides of the crampon.
  • the present-invention provides an ice crampon of which all the spikes disposed under the boot sole are arranged on two rectilinear rows, one on the inner side and the other on the outer side of the boot.
  • FIG. 1 shows the prior art as noted above:
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view from above showing the basic principle of the improved ice crampon according to this invention, this figure being comparable with FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic side elevational view showing the position of a crampon on an ice slope
  • FIG. 4 is a diagrammatic perspective view showing the points of engagement and therefore of operation of a crampon according to this invention and according to the prior art on an ice slope, and
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view from above of a crampon according to this invention.
  • FIG. 1 concerning a conventional-type crampon
  • FIG. 2 designate the positions of the nails or spikes carried by the crampon.
  • These points and therefore the corresponding spikes are designated by the reference numeral 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 as far as the inner side of the crampon is concerned. It is obvious, and this constitutes the primary object of this invention, that these points and therefore the spikes are disposed along a straight line denoted A-B for the inner side and C-D for the outer side of the crampon.
  • the crampon according to this invention bears with its five spikes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 since they are all aligned on a same straight line, as clearly apparent from FIG. 4.
  • the crampon according to this invention will bite much more efficiently the ice slope than the conventional crampon.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of a crampon according to this invention; however, it should not be construed from this specific construction that the invention is limited thereby, since many modifications and variations may be brought thereto without departing from the basic principle of the invention as set forth in the foregoing and in the appended claim. Thus, notably, the number of spikes and the general shape of the crampon may be modified without departing from the original features of this invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
US00324354A 1972-02-15 1973-01-17 Ice crampons Expired - Lifetime US3795993A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7205673A FR2172597A5 (es) 1972-02-15 1972-02-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3795993A true US3795993A (en) 1974-03-12

Family

ID=9093797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00324354A Expired - Lifetime US3795993A (en) 1972-02-15 1973-01-17 Ice crampons

Country Status (5)

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US (1) US3795993A (es)
AT (1) AT323624B (es)
ES (1) ES216393Y (es)
FR (1) FR2172597A5 (es)
IT (1) IT976228B (es)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4480396A (en) * 1979-01-19 1984-11-06 Lowe Greg E Crampon construction and method of attachment
US6742286B2 (en) 2001-01-23 2004-06-01 Kahtoola, Inc. Flexible traction system for common shoes

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1387385A (en) * 1921-02-09 1921-08-09 Emanuel O Goldsmith Heel-guard and toe-clip
AT162005B (de) * 1946-03-14 1949-01-10 Krobath Maschf Ferd Steigeisen für steile Eisflächen.
US2862310A (en) * 1957-07-03 1958-12-02 Bodnaruk Matt Adjustable shoe traction device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR555195A (fr) * 1922-08-18 1923-06-26 Appareil pour ascensions
FR914268A (fr) * 1945-04-09 1946-10-03 Crampon pour bûcherons ou autres
CH309942A (fr) * 1953-06-19 1955-09-30 Tavernier Jean Crampon à glace.
FR1128009A (fr) * 1955-06-17 1957-01-02 Semelle perfectionnée et chaussures ou analogues munies de cette semelle
US2865115A (en) * 1958-03-03 1958-12-23 Floyd M Mckinney Spiked shoe attachment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1387385A (en) * 1921-02-09 1921-08-09 Emanuel O Goldsmith Heel-guard and toe-clip
AT162005B (de) * 1946-03-14 1949-01-10 Krobath Maschf Ferd Steigeisen für steile Eisflächen.
US2862310A (en) * 1957-07-03 1958-12-02 Bodnaruk Matt Adjustable shoe traction device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4480396A (en) * 1979-01-19 1984-11-06 Lowe Greg E Crampon construction and method of attachment
US6742286B2 (en) 2001-01-23 2004-06-01 Kahtoola, Inc. Flexible traction system for common shoes
US20040187353A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-09-30 Giovale Daniel G. Flexible traction system for common shoes
US7089688B2 (en) 2001-01-23 2006-08-15 Kahtoola, Inc. Flexible traction system for common shoes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES216393Y (es) 1976-12-16
FR2172597A5 (es) 1973-09-28
DE2302188B2 (de) 1976-03-04
AT323624B (de) 1975-07-25
ES216393U (es) 1976-08-01
IT976228B (it) 1974-08-20
DE2302188A1 (de) 1973-08-23

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