US3790484A - Fragrance-imparting laundering composition - Google Patents

Fragrance-imparting laundering composition Download PDF

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Publication number
US3790484A
US3790484A US00218827A US3790484DA US3790484A US 3790484 A US3790484 A US 3790484A US 00218827 A US00218827 A US 00218827A US 3790484D A US3790484D A US 3790484DA US 3790484 A US3790484 A US 3790484A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fragrance
composition
imparting
laundering
parts
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US00218827A
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English (en)
Inventor
R Blair
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BLALOCK E
BLALOCK E US
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BLALOCK E
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Publication of US3790484A publication Critical patent/US3790484A/en
Assigned to BUILDER INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP, A GENERAL PARTNERSHIP, GUINNESS FINANCIAL, INC., A CORP. OF GA. reassignment BUILDER INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP, A GENERAL PARTNERSHIP SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BLALOCK, EDWIN O.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/50—Perfumes

Definitions

  • the release of the fragrance is dependent upon the amount of moisture in contact with the treated textile, and washing or laundering releases comparatively large amounts of the essential alcohol so that the source of the essential alcohol is quickly depleted.
  • the silicone compounds because of the tendency of the silicone compounds to hydrolyze, they cannot be incorporated in home laundering procedures to restore the fragrance once the initial treatment has been exhausted. Normally, the silicone compounds can be incorporated in the textile only under carefully controlled conditions which exist only in a textile treatment mill.
  • the present invention is directed to a composition for imparting fragrances to textiles which is uniquely adapted for administration in the home in the normal laundering operations.
  • the compositions are principally comprised of a cationic agent such as a fatty quaternary ammonium halide, an amine sufficient in quantity to neutralize the composition to pH in the range from about 5 to 8, preferably 6 to 7, a minor proportion of fragrant oil, a non-ionic detergent suflicient in quantity to solubilize the fragrant oil in the composition and water, essentially all of which is deionized.
  • a preferred cationic agent for inclusion in the present composition is a dialkyldi(hydrogenated tallow) ammo nium halide such as the dimethyldi(hydrogenated tallow) ammonium chloride available from Armour Chemical Corporation under the name Arquad 2HT-75.
  • the quaternary ammonium halides exhibit an innate aflinity for cellulosic fabrics and are believed to so condition the surface of the fabric as to transiently bind the fragrant oils thereto.
  • dialkyldi(hydrogenated tallow) ammonium chloride active is employed for from about 2 to about 4 parts by weight fragrant oil in parts deionized water.
  • Increased proportions of the fragrant oil call for additional increments of the cationic agent if fragrance retention through the drying cycle is to be maximized.
  • the foregoing relative proportions have been found to serve admirably in imparting a useful, albeit not overpowering, degree of fragrance to laundered fabric when the preferred oils are empolyed, i.e. Alpine Aromatics, Inc. (of Metuchen, NJ.) Jasmine 24-711, Orange Blossom 44-931, LE.
  • the fragrance-imparting composition desirably contains a substantial proportion of non-ionic detergent, e.g., alkylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol (Rohm & Haas Triton X-100), sufficient in amount as to solubilize the fragrant oil in the composition.
  • non-ionic detergent e.g., alkylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol (Rohm & Haas Triton X-100)
  • non-ionic detergent about 25 to about 50 parts by weight non-ionic detergent may be employed, about 25 parts being the preferred proportion.
  • coloring agents and non-ionic or anionic conventional laundry addends may optionally be added to the composition.
  • an aqueous liquid having as its water component essentially only deionized water, said liquid comprising from about 8 to 12 parts of a dimethyl di(hydrogenated tallow) quaternary ammonium chloride, from about 2 to 4 parts fragrant oil, polyoxyethylene cocoamine suflicient in proportion to provide said composition with pH in the range from about 5 to about 8, and at least an effective fragrant oil-solubilizing amount of an octyl phenoxypolyethoxyethanol, said parts being by weight based upon 100 parts by weight deionized water.
  • a liquid according to claim 1 having about 25 parts by weight of said non-ionic detergent, based upon 100 parts by weight deionized water.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
US00218827A 1972-01-18 1972-01-18 Fragrance-imparting laundering composition Expired - Lifetime US3790484A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21882772A 1972-01-18 1972-01-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3790484A true US3790484A (en) 1974-02-05

Family

ID=22816673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00218827A Expired - Lifetime US3790484A (en) 1972-01-18 1972-01-18 Fragrance-imparting laundering composition

Country Status (2)

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US (1) US3790484A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS4947403A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2359928A1 (fr) * 1976-07-26 1978-02-24 Unilever Nv Compositions liquides pour depot de matieres sur les surfaces des tissus
FR2393847A1 (fr) * 1977-02-15 1979-01-05 Unilever Nv Composition pour le conditionnement des etoffes
FR2405992A1 (fr) * 1977-10-15 1979-05-11 Dow Corning Ltd Compositions detergentes contenant un compose de silicium comme agent parfumant
EP0011499A1 (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-05-28 Unilever Plc Liquid formulations for depositing perfumes on fabric surfaces
EP0034048A3 (en) * 1980-02-07 1981-12-02 Unilever Plc A method of cleaning and depositing perfume on a surface and compositions therefor
EP0041328A1 (en) * 1980-05-16 1981-12-09 Unilever Plc Method of depositing perfume on fabrics and product for use therein
US4326967A (en) * 1980-06-24 1982-04-27 Lever Brothers Company Liquid formulations for depositing perfumes on fabrics
US4636330A (en) * 1980-03-11 1987-01-13 Lever Brothers Company Perfume depositing detergents containing perfume in a particulate matrix of a cationic compound
EP0391087A1 (de) * 1989-04-07 1990-10-10 Freytag von Loringhoven, Andreas Verfahren zum Herstellen von mit Duftstoff anzureichernder Wasch-oder Spüllauge und dazu dienendes Duftstoffzugabemittel
WO1997016516A1 (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-05-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable high perfume, low active fabric softener compositions
WO1997031086A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric softener composition with improved environmental impact
US5731282A (en) * 1995-11-30 1998-03-24 Jean-Pierre Duquesne Cleaning/disinfecting concentrate and methods
US6022845A (en) * 1995-11-03 2000-02-08 The Procter & Gamble Co. Stable high perfume, low active fabric softener compositions
WO2002004587A1 (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-01-17 Givaudan S.A. Process for imparting conditioning and good fragrance perception to both damp and dry fabric

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51134754A (en) * 1975-05-19 1976-11-22 Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Method of producing coated roll

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2359928A1 (fr) * 1976-07-26 1978-02-24 Unilever Nv Compositions liquides pour depot de matieres sur les surfaces des tissus
FR2393847A1 (fr) * 1977-02-15 1979-01-05 Unilever Nv Composition pour le conditionnement des etoffes
US4134838A (en) * 1977-02-15 1979-01-16 Lever Brothers Company Fabric conditioning product
FR2405992A1 (fr) * 1977-10-15 1979-05-11 Dow Corning Ltd Compositions detergentes contenant un compose de silicium comme agent parfumant
FR2406020A1 (fr) * 1977-10-15 1979-05-11 Dow Corning Ltd Composition de conditionnement d'etoffes contenant un constituant parfumant
EP0011499A1 (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-05-28 Unilever Plc Liquid formulations for depositing perfumes on fabric surfaces
WO1980001075A1 (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-05-29 Unilever Nv Liquid formulations
EP0034048A3 (en) * 1980-02-07 1981-12-02 Unilever Plc A method of cleaning and depositing perfume on a surface and compositions therefor
US4636330A (en) * 1980-03-11 1987-01-13 Lever Brothers Company Perfume depositing detergents containing perfume in a particulate matrix of a cationic compound
EP0041328A1 (en) * 1980-05-16 1981-12-09 Unilever Plc Method of depositing perfume on fabrics and product for use therein
US4326967A (en) * 1980-06-24 1982-04-27 Lever Brothers Company Liquid formulations for depositing perfumes on fabrics
EP0391087A1 (de) * 1989-04-07 1990-10-10 Freytag von Loringhoven, Andreas Verfahren zum Herstellen von mit Duftstoff anzureichernder Wasch-oder Spüllauge und dazu dienendes Duftstoffzugabemittel
DE3911363A1 (de) * 1989-04-07 1990-10-11 Freytag Von Loringhoven Andrea Verfahren zum herstellen von mit duftstoff anzureichernder wasch- oder spuellauge und dazu dienendes duftstoffzugabemittel
DE3911363B4 (de) * 1989-04-07 2005-02-03 Freytag Von Loringhoven, Andreas Verfahren zur Herstellung von mit Duftstoffen anzureichernder Wasch- oder Spüllauge und Duftstoffzugabemittel zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
WO1997016516A1 (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-05-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable high perfume, low active fabric softener compositions
US6022845A (en) * 1995-11-03 2000-02-08 The Procter & Gamble Co. Stable high perfume, low active fabric softener compositions
US5731282A (en) * 1995-11-30 1998-03-24 Jean-Pierre Duquesne Cleaning/disinfecting concentrate and methods
WO1997031086A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric softener composition with improved environmental impact
WO2002004587A1 (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-01-17 Givaudan S.A. Process for imparting conditioning and good fragrance perception to both damp and dry fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4947403A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-05-08

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Legal Events

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AS Assignment

Owner name: BUILDER INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP, A GENERAL PARTNERS

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BLALOCK, EDWIN O.;REEL/FRAME:004097/0671

Effective date: 19810406

Owner name: GUINNESS FINANCIAL, INC., A CORP. OF GA.

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BLALOCK, EDWIN O.;REEL/FRAME:004097/0671

Effective date: 19810406

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES)