US3780535A - Method of cooling a gaseous mixture and installation therefor - Google Patents

Method of cooling a gaseous mixture and installation therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
US3780535A
US3780535A US00209810A US3780535DA US3780535A US 3780535 A US3780535 A US 3780535A US 00209810 A US00209810 A US 00209810A US 3780535D A US3780535D A US 3780535DA US 3780535 A US3780535 A US 3780535A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pressure
cycle
mixture
passage means
fraction
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00209810A
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English (en)
Inventor
B Darredeau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
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LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292—Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/10—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point with several cooling stages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • F25J1/0216—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0235—Heat exchange integration
    • F25J1/0236—Heat exchange integration providing refrigeration for different processes treating not the same feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • F25J1/0268—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer using a dedicated refrigeration means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/06—Splitting of the feed stream, e.g. for treating or cooling in different ways
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/12—External refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/60—Closed external refrigeration cycle with single component refrigerant [SCR], e.g. C1-, C2- or C3-hydrocarbons
US00209810A 1970-12-21 1971-12-20 Method of cooling a gaseous mixture and installation therefor Expired - Lifetime US3780535A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR707046084A FR2123095B1 (de) 1970-12-21 1970-12-21

Publications (1)

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US3780535A true US3780535A (en) 1973-12-25

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US00209810A Expired - Lifetime US3780535A (en) 1970-12-21 1971-12-20 Method of cooling a gaseous mixture and installation therefor

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3780535A (de)
JP (1) JPS567148B1 (de)
AU (1) AU470261B2 (de)
CA (1) CA948098A (de)
DE (1) DE2163139C2 (de)
FR (1) FR2123095B1 (de)
GB (1) GB1373385A (de)
IT (1) IT944125B (de)
NL (1) NL7117453A (de)
SU (1) SU645618A3 (de)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3914949A (en) * 1971-02-19 1975-10-28 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Method and apparatus for liquefying gases
US4072485A (en) * 1976-01-30 1978-02-07 Compagnie Francaise D'etudes Et De Construction - Technip Method of and arrangement for processing through low temperature heat exchanges and in particular for treating natural gases and cracked gases
US4229195A (en) * 1978-05-09 1980-10-21 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method for liquifying natural gas
US4303427A (en) * 1976-06-23 1981-12-01 Heinrich Krieger Cascade multicomponent cooling method for liquefying natural gas
US4325231A (en) * 1976-06-23 1982-04-20 Heinrich Krieger Cascade cooling arrangement
US5826444A (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-10-27 Institut Francais Du Petrole Process and device for liquefying a gaseous mixture such as a natural gas in two steps
EP1092933A1 (de) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasverflüssigung mit Hilfe eines Kühlmittelgemischkreislaufs
US6334334B1 (en) * 1997-05-28 2002-01-01 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich stream
EP1092932B1 (de) * 1999-10-12 2004-12-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasverflüssigungsverfahren durch partiel Kondensation von gemischtem Kältemittel bei zwischengelagerten Temperaturen
EP1774233A2 (de) * 2004-06-23 2007-04-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Copr-Urc Verflüssigungsverfahren mit gemischtem kühlmittel
US20090241593A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2009-10-01 Marco Dick Jager Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream
US20110120182A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2011-05-26 Roland Haussmann Plate Evaporator, In Particular For A Refrigerant Circuit
US20110239701A1 (en) * 2008-11-03 2011-10-06 Sander Kaart Method of rejecting nitrogen from a hydrocarbon stream to provide a fuel gas stream and an apparatus therefor
US20120247147A1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-04 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Heat exchanger system
CN105737516A (zh) * 2016-04-18 2016-07-06 中国寰球工程公司 混合制冷剂预冷氮气膨胀的天然气液化系统及方法
EP3246644A1 (de) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-22 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Verflüssigungsverfahren und -system
CN109579430A (zh) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 气体产品与化学公司 改进的多压混合制冷剂冷却工艺
FR3087524A1 (fr) 2018-10-22 2020-04-24 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Procede et une installation de liquefaction de gaz naturel
FR3087525A1 (fr) 2018-10-22 2020-04-24 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Procede de liquefaction d'un courant gazeux d'evaporation issu du stockage d'un courant de gaz naturel liquefie
CN112556446A (zh) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 江苏科技大学 一种原油轮的油气冷凝回收系统及其工作方法
US11365907B2 (en) * 2018-05-31 2022-06-21 Shinwa Controls Co., Ltd Refrigeration apparatus and liquid temperature control system

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2280041A1 (fr) * 1974-05-31 1976-02-20 Teal Technip Liquefaction Gaz Procede et installation pour le refroidissement d'un melange gazeux
EP0723125B1 (de) * 1994-12-09 2001-10-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Anlage und Verfahren zur Gasverflüssigung
FR2932876B1 (fr) * 2008-06-20 2013-09-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel avec pre-refroidissement du melange refrigerant
FR2957407B1 (fr) * 2010-03-15 2012-08-17 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel avec des melanges refrigerants contenant au moins un hydrocarbure insature
RU2623021C1 (ru) * 2016-09-16 2017-06-21 Публичное акционерное общество криогенного машиностроения (ПАО "Криогенмаш") Способ ожижения природного газа
RU2753206C1 (ru) * 2021-01-26 2021-08-12 Юрий Васильевич Белоусов Способ автономного производства сжиженного природного газа и установка для его осуществления

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL197609A (de) * 1961-06-01
FR86485E (fr) * 1961-06-01 1966-02-18 Air Liquide Procédé de refroidissement d'un mélange gazeux à basse température
FR80294E (fr) * 1961-06-01 1963-04-05 Air Liquide Procédé de refroidissement d'un mélange gazeux à basse température
US3364685A (en) * 1965-03-31 1968-01-23 Cie Francaise D Etudes Et De C Method and apparatus for the cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures
DE1551612B1 (de) * 1967-12-27 1970-06-18 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfluessigungsverfahren fuer Gasgemische mittels fraktionierter Kondensation

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3914949A (en) * 1971-02-19 1975-10-28 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Method and apparatus for liquefying gases
US4072485A (en) * 1976-01-30 1978-02-07 Compagnie Francaise D'etudes Et De Construction - Technip Method of and arrangement for processing through low temperature heat exchanges and in particular for treating natural gases and cracked gases
US4303427A (en) * 1976-06-23 1981-12-01 Heinrich Krieger Cascade multicomponent cooling method for liquefying natural gas
US4325231A (en) * 1976-06-23 1982-04-20 Heinrich Krieger Cascade cooling arrangement
US4229195A (en) * 1978-05-09 1980-10-21 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method for liquifying natural gas
US5826444A (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-10-27 Institut Francais Du Petrole Process and device for liquefying a gaseous mixture such as a natural gas in two steps
US6334334B1 (en) * 1997-05-28 2002-01-01 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich stream
AU743292B2 (en) * 1999-10-12 2002-01-24 Air Products And Chemicals Inc. Single mixed refrigerant gas liquefaction process
US6347531B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2002-02-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Single mixed refrigerant gas liquefaction process
EP1092932B1 (de) * 1999-10-12 2004-12-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasverflüssigungsverfahren durch partiel Kondensation von gemischtem Kältemittel bei zwischengelagerten Temperaturen
EP1092933A1 (de) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasverflüssigung mit Hilfe eines Kühlmittelgemischkreislaufs
EP1774233A4 (de) * 2004-06-23 2013-01-16 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Verflüssigungsverfahren mit gemischtem kühlmittel
EP1774233A2 (de) * 2004-06-23 2007-04-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Copr-Urc Verflüssigungsverfahren mit gemischtem kühlmittel
US20090241593A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2009-10-01 Marco Dick Jager Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream
US20110120182A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2011-05-26 Roland Haussmann Plate Evaporator, In Particular For A Refrigerant Circuit
US9328947B2 (en) * 2008-01-18 2016-05-03 Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh Plate evaporator, in particular for a refrigerant circuit
US20110239701A1 (en) * 2008-11-03 2011-10-06 Sander Kaart Method of rejecting nitrogen from a hydrocarbon stream to provide a fuel gas stream and an apparatus therefor
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JPS567148B1 (de) 1981-02-16
FR2123095B1 (de) 1974-02-15
DE2163139A1 (de) 1972-07-13
IT944125B (it) 1973-04-20
FR2123095A1 (de) 1972-09-08
NL7117453A (de) 1972-06-23
GB1373385A (en) 1974-11-13
DE2163139C2 (de) 1982-08-26
CA948098A (en) 1974-05-28
SU645618A3 (ru) 1979-01-30
AU470261B2 (en) 1976-03-11
AU3716971A (en) 1973-06-28

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