US3778378A - Soap formulation for polishing aluminum surfaces - Google Patents
Soap formulation for polishing aluminum surfaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3778378A US3778378A US00236455A US3778378DA US3778378A US 3778378 A US3778378 A US 3778378A US 00236455 A US00236455 A US 00236455A US 3778378D A US3778378D A US 3778378DA US 3778378 A US3778378 A US 3778378A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- percent
- weight
- formulation
- fatty acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 37
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 10
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 14
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000004686 pentahydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- RSCACTKJFSTWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 RSCACTKJFSTWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013020 final formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095696 soap product Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/06—Inorganic compounds
- C11D9/08—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D9/10—Salts
- C11D9/12—Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/049—Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/44—Perfumes; Colouring materials; Brightening agents ; Bleaching agents
- C11D9/446—Bleaching agents
Definitions
- the new formulations overcome the variable aluminum shining ability of sodium carbonate containing soap formulations for scouring pads without adversely affecting the advantageous viscosity, consistency and rust inhibiting characteristics of such formulations.
- the incorporation of the formula amount of borax salt, in the presence of sodium carbonate builder provides the new formulations with an outstanding and consistent ability to shine aluminum surfaces while the utilization of the specifically defined weight ratio of palm oil to palm kernel-coconut oil fatty acids in the soap portion of the formulation result in the desired viscosity and consistency characteristics.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT4954771 | 1971-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3778378A true US3778378A (en) | 1973-12-11 |
Family
ID=11270987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00236455A Expired - Lifetime US3778378A (en) | 1971-04-05 | 1972-03-20 | Soap formulation for polishing aluminum surfaces |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3778378A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU459974B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE781626A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA950789A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2132437B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1354655A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7204567A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZA (1) | ZA721836B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE563078A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1956-12-10 |
-
1972
- 1972-03-17 ZA ZA721836A patent/ZA721836B/xx unknown
- 1972-03-20 US US00236455A patent/US3778378A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-03-23 CA CA137,968,A patent/CA950789A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-04 AU AU40677/72A patent/AU459974B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-04 BE BE781626A patent/BE781626A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-04 GB GB1542972A patent/GB1354655A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-05 NL NL7204567A patent/NL7204567A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-05 FR FR7211877A patent/FR2132437B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU459974B2 (en) | 1975-03-26 |
| GB1354655A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
| AU4067772A (en) | 1973-10-11 |
| FR2132437A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-11-17 |
| ZA721836B (en) | 1973-10-31 |
| CA950789A (en) | 1974-07-09 |
| FR2132437B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-08-06 |
| NL7204567A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-10-09 |
| BE781626A (fr) | 1972-07-31 |
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