US3774610A - Prefolded disposable diaper - Google Patents

Prefolded disposable diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
US3774610A
US3774610A US00215038A US3774610DA US3774610A US 3774610 A US3774610 A US 3774610A US 00215038 A US00215038 A US 00215038A US 3774610D A US3774610D A US 3774610DA US 3774610 A US3774610 A US 3774610A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
diaper
pocket
folds
disposed
surface portions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00215038A
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English (en)
Inventor
J Eckert
K Enloe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kimberly Clark Corp
Original Assignee
Kimberly Clark Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimberly Clark Corp filed Critical Kimberly Clark Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3774610A publication Critical patent/US3774610A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/49001Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies having preferential bending zones, e.g. fold lines or grooves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/494Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/49406Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region

Definitions

  • Sheets-Shet 2 1 PREFOLDED DISPOSABLE DIAPER BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Disposable diapers being sold to the consumer are prefolded in a number of ways in an attempt to provide the user with a style which readily fits around the child, especially in the interior leg area, to ward off leakage while maintaining a centrally depending pocket to entrap excrement.
  • the most sophisticated of these folded styles enable the mother to obtain a neat close fit merely by positioning the diaper in place on the child.
  • the prior art folds are not all directly parallel to, or perpendicular to, the length of the diaper, complex mechanical motions are required to obtain the folds and it is therefore necessary to design elaborate and costly machinery to mass produce such diapers.
  • Exemplary of one such style is the diaper shown in I-Irubecky US. Pat. No. 3,196,874 in which a set of complicated infolds and outfolds provide a substantially triangular-shaped contoured diaper with a centrally disposed pocket and leg-hugging side portions. It would be desirable to be able to make a somewhat similarly contoured diaper with less complicated folds, and yet provide many of the advantages obtained by the more sophisticated style of the prior art diapers mentioned.
  • the present invention is directed toward such a diaper, having a very simple fold construction which automatically provides a centrally disposed pocket, and which requires only a minor rearrangement of the side edges by the user to provide a good leg-hugging contour when applied to the child.
  • the rectangular diaper is folded in half transversely across its major length dimension with the pervious facing sheet on the inside. Portions of the diaper located on each side of the mid-point of the transverse fold line are tucked into the interior of the diaper by means of inward folds away from the transverse fold line to form a substantially triangular pocket centrally disposed within the folded diaper. This provides a pair of adjacent interior folds and four diagonal exterior folds.
  • the external edges of the exterior fold, the internal edges of the interior folds and the side edges of the diaper which are tucked in thus form the sides of four matched triangular panels having their surfaces in face-to-face association.
  • Interior surface areas of the triangular panels defined by the edges of these interior and exterior folds of the infolded portions are fastened to surface areas of adjacent panels and serve to maintain the prefolded contour of the triangular shaped central pocket after the diaper is partially unfolded for use.
  • the outer sides of the diaper terminating at the top of the pocket are preferably first folded downward by the user in order to provide a better leg fit at the diaper sides.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the diaper of FIG. 1 showing the diaper partially folded along the dotted lines shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of the completely folded diaper of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 4a is a stylized section taken along line 4a4a of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of a modified diversion of a completely folded diaper.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates in partial section a conventional internal construction with impervious film 23 wrapped around the edge of pad 21 and sealed to the bottom edge of fluid-permeable cover sheet 22.
  • broken lines 10a, 10b, 14a, 14b; and 15a, 15b represent lines along which the diaper is folded and which divide the diaper into substantially triangular segments designated as panels A through F.
  • FIG. 3 the inward and outward fold direction along these lines is demonstrated.
  • the folds defined by the transverse middle line are comprised of segments 10a and 10b. It will be seen that the diaper is tucked directly inwardly along these segments from each side of mid-point 18. As shown in this partially folded view,
  • the fold along line segment a by the inward tuck on the right side extends from central point 18 to point 16.
  • the fold along line segment 10b by the inward tuck on the left side extends from central point 18 to point 17.
  • the inward tuck provides outwardly disposed folds along diagonal line segments 14a and 15a on the right side, and diagonal line segments 14b and 15b on the left side.
  • FIG. 4 a plan view of the completely folded diaper of FIGS. 1-3 is shown.
  • a plurality of glue spots 30, or other joining means are interposed between facing surfaces of the impervious backing sheet portion of triangular panels C & E, and D & F, as more clearly shown in the stylized sectional view of FIG. 4a.
  • Joining portions of the contacting panel surfaces together stabilizes the pocket 18 formed by the folds, and maintains joined areas of the folds in positive association so that when the diaper is partially unfolded or opened for application to the child, the pocket configuration is held intact.
  • the joined areas be disposed approximately halfway between the diaper ends and the transverse fold line.
  • FIG. 6 a transverse section of a modified form of the absorbent pad structure in flat, unfolded form is shown.
  • absorbent pad 21a disposed between cover 220 andbacking sheet 23a, is thin at the longitudinal side areas 40 and 42 and thick at the longitudinal center area 43.
  • This structure of the absorbent pads avoids excessive bulkiness along areas adjacent the sides and permits the sides to be turned down more easily when the diaper is applied to the child by the user.
  • This sectional profile of the absorbent pad is readily adaptable to each of the fold modifications described.
  • attachment means 30 and 35 are shown as round spots of adhesive or the like, it will be seen that the form of attachment can be in the shape of squares, diamonds, lines, or the like as long as they are appropriately placed where indicated.
  • attachment means is disposed between contacting faces of the film backing sheet and this is the preferred embodiment.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
US00215038A 1972-01-03 1972-01-03 Prefolded disposable diaper Expired - Lifetime US3774610A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21503872A 1972-01-03 1972-01-03
NL7309996A NL7309996A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-01-03 1973-07-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3774610A true US3774610A (en) 1973-11-27

Family

ID=26644898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00215038A Expired - Lifetime US3774610A (en) 1972-01-03 1972-01-03 Prefolded disposable diaper

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3774610A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU467006B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2300345A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2167634B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1422211A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL7309996A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3860004A (en) * 1972-10-16 1975-01-14 Paper Converting Machine Co Disposable diaper
US3930501A (en) * 1974-05-23 1976-01-06 Colgate-Palmolive Company Disposable diaper with end flap means and method
US3968799A (en) * 1975-04-04 1976-07-13 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Prefolded disposable diaper
US4196733A (en) * 1976-11-05 1980-04-08 Elias Geisseler Marlies Diaper comprising a plurality of superimposed plies
US4315508A (en) * 1980-03-31 1982-02-16 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Self-centering multiple use garment suspension system
US4333979A (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-06-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Soft, bulky, lightweight nonwoven web and method of producing; the web has both fused spot bonds and patterned embossments
US4675012A (en) * 1984-12-24 1987-06-23 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method of forming an absorbent genitalia pouch for incontinent males
US4772280A (en) * 1984-12-24 1988-09-20 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Absorbent genitalia pouch for incontinent males
US5176672A (en) * 1990-11-13 1993-01-05 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Pocket-like diaper or absorbent article
US5462541A (en) * 1990-11-13 1995-10-31 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Pocket-like diaper or absorbent article
US6010490A (en) * 1992-12-18 2000-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having an upstanding transverse partition
EP1177782A1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-06 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable garment
US20040210204A1 (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-10-21 Takaaki Shimada Disposable pants-type wearing article
US20050004544A1 (en) * 2002-02-08 2005-01-06 Toshifumi Otsubo Pants-type disposable wearing article
US20050038404A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2005-02-17 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US20050075618A1 (en) * 2003-01-10 2005-04-07 Yasuhiko Kenmochi Pull-on disposable wearing article
US20050131375A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-06-16 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US20050143711A1 (en) * 2002-08-31 2005-06-30 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US20050288648A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2005-12-29 Toshifumi Otsubo Pull-on disposable diaper
US20070137011A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus and method for making pre-fastened absorbent undergarments
US20070142194A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus and method for making pre-fastened absorbent undergarments
US20080140035A1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 Judith Gadzik Male Urinary Incontinence Device and Method
AU2006201680B2 (en) * 2000-07-31 2009-04-02 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable garment

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3884234A (en) * 1973-10-18 1975-05-20 Colgate Palmolive Co Disposable diaper
US3943930A (en) * 1974-10-03 1976-03-16 Colgate-Palmolive Company Disposable diaper
JP4116837B2 (ja) * 2002-08-07 2008-07-09 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 パンツ型の使い捨て着用物品

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3196874A (en) * 1962-07-25 1965-07-27 Kimberly Clark Co Disposable prefolded diaper
US3626944A (en) * 1970-05-18 1971-12-14 Kendall & Co Disposable absorbent article
US3683916A (en) * 1971-01-11 1972-08-15 Frederick K Mesek Disposable diaper

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1104551A (en) * 1965-05-24 1968-02-28 Kimberly Clark Co Baby's napkins or diapers
US3658063A (en) * 1970-05-27 1972-04-25 Kendall & Co Disposable diaper

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3196874A (en) * 1962-07-25 1965-07-27 Kimberly Clark Co Disposable prefolded diaper
US3626944A (en) * 1970-05-18 1971-12-14 Kendall & Co Disposable absorbent article
US3683916A (en) * 1971-01-11 1972-08-15 Frederick K Mesek Disposable diaper

Cited By (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3860004A (en) * 1972-10-16 1975-01-14 Paper Converting Machine Co Disposable diaper
US3930501A (en) * 1974-05-23 1976-01-06 Colgate-Palmolive Company Disposable diaper with end flap means and method
US3968799A (en) * 1975-04-04 1976-07-13 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Prefolded disposable diaper
US4196733A (en) * 1976-11-05 1980-04-08 Elias Geisseler Marlies Diaper comprising a plurality of superimposed plies
US4315508A (en) * 1980-03-31 1982-02-16 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Self-centering multiple use garment suspension system
US4333979A (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-06-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Soft, bulky, lightweight nonwoven web and method of producing; the web has both fused spot bonds and patterned embossments
US4675012A (en) * 1984-12-24 1987-06-23 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method of forming an absorbent genitalia pouch for incontinent males
US4772280A (en) * 1984-12-24 1988-09-20 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Absorbent genitalia pouch for incontinent males
US5176672A (en) * 1990-11-13 1993-01-05 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Pocket-like diaper or absorbent article
US5462541A (en) * 1990-11-13 1995-10-31 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Pocket-like diaper or absorbent article
US6010490A (en) * 1992-12-18 2000-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having an upstanding transverse partition
KR100778725B1 (ko) * 2000-07-31 2007-11-27 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 일회용 착용 물품
EP1177782A1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-06 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable garment
US6666851B2 (en) * 2000-07-31 2003-12-23 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable garment
AU2006201680B2 (en) * 2000-07-31 2009-04-02 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable garment
US7112189B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2006-09-26 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pants-type disposable wearing article
US20050004544A1 (en) * 2002-02-08 2005-01-06 Toshifumi Otsubo Pants-type disposable wearing article
US20050288648A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2005-12-29 Toshifumi Otsubo Pull-on disposable diaper
EP1486189A4 (en) * 2002-03-13 2011-01-05 Uni Charm Corp DISPOSABLE LAYER OF TYPE CULOTTE
US7169136B2 (en) * 2002-03-13 2007-01-30 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US20050038404A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2005-02-17 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US7207978B2 (en) * 2002-03-25 2007-04-24 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US20050131375A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-06-16 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US7226437B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2007-06-05 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US20050143711A1 (en) * 2002-08-31 2005-06-30 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US7329244B2 (en) * 2002-08-31 2008-02-12 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
AU2003257671B2 (en) * 2002-08-31 2008-11-06 Uni-Charm Co., Ltd. Pull-on disposable diaper
US20050075618A1 (en) * 2003-01-10 2005-04-07 Yasuhiko Kenmochi Pull-on disposable wearing article
US7588561B2 (en) * 2003-01-10 2009-09-15 Uni-Charm Corporation Pull-on disposable wearing article with tapered folding guide lines and tucking zones
EP1584311A4 (en) * 2003-01-10 2011-01-12 Uni Charm Corp DISPOSABLE SLIPARTIKEL
US7326193B2 (en) * 2003-04-18 2008-02-05 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable pants-type wearing article
US20040210204A1 (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-10-21 Takaaki Shimada Disposable pants-type wearing article
US20070142194A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus and method for making pre-fastened absorbent undergarments
US20070137011A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus and method for making pre-fastened absorbent undergarments
US7322925B2 (en) 2005-12-15 2008-01-29 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus and method for making pre-fastened absorbent undergarments
US7335150B2 (en) 2005-12-15 2008-02-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus for making pre-fastened absorbent undergarments
US20080140035A1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 Judith Gadzik Male Urinary Incontinence Device and Method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2167634A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1973-08-24
GB1422211A (en) 1976-01-21
AU467006B2 (en) 1975-11-13
DE2300345A1 (de) 1973-07-12
FR2167634B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1976-10-29
NL7309996A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1975-01-21
AU5071873A (en) 1974-07-04

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