US3764318A - Process for producing multicolour photographic images - Google Patents
Process for producing multicolour photographic images Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3764318A US3764318A US00149087A US3764318DA US3764318A US 3764318 A US3764318 A US 3764318A US 00149087 A US00149087 A US 00149087A US 3764318D A US3764318D A US 3764318DA US 3764318 A US3764318 A US 3764318A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- colour
- image
- receptor
- positive
- pigment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 30
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- ORWQBKPSGDRPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethyl]-1h-indol-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(CCN(C)CC)=CNC2=C1 ORWQBKPSGDRPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- -1 (p-acetamido-phenylsulphonyl) p-diethyl-aminophenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVEIBLDXZNGPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4-dione;diazide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-].[N-]=[N+]=[N-].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 QVEIBLDXZNGPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WTQZSMDDRMKJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-diazoniophenolate Chemical group [O-]C1=CC=C([N+]#N)C=C1 WTQZSMDDRMKJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical group C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSRKLTXYQXXAJP-ZETCQYMHSA-N N(6)-(glycylglycyl)-L-lysine Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O VSRKLTXYQXXAJP-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019646 color tone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazinon Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=NC(C(C)C)=N1 FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFEINUNSYODISY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (ent-5alpha,6beta)-15,16-Epoxy-3,13(16),14-clerodatrien-18,6-olide Natural products CC1CC(C23C)OC(=O)C3=CCCC2C1(C)CCC=1C=COC=1 LFEINUNSYODISY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGXMPZHFRUCRSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diazonio-1-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethenolate Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C=[N+]=[N-])C=C1 KGXMPZHFRUCRSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001517013 Calidris pugnax Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N Carnosic acid Natural products CC([C@@H]1CC2)(C)CCC[C@]1(C(O)=O)C1=C2C=C(C(C)C)C(O)=C1O QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000533867 Fordia Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005660 hydrophilic surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000013469 light sensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSBMVGFXROCQIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[bis(phosphonatomethyl)amino]methyl-hydroxyphosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])(=O)CN(CP([O-])([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O OSBMVGFXROCQIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F3/00—Colour separation; Correction of tonal value
- G03F3/10—Checking the colour or tonal value of separation negatives or positives
Definitions
- An element comprising a temporary support and a lightsensitive layer, wherein a colour pigment is dispersed in a photo-solubilizable binder material, is treated as follows:
- step (C) the new positive image is transferred to the receptor surface in register with the pigment image already present.
- the temporary supports When the temporary supports are transparent the different coloured positive images formed on them can also be combined into register so as to form an overlay colour image of the original.
- This invention relates to the production of photographic colour separation images which can serve as colour proofs.
- This invention relates more particularly, but not exclusively to a process for producing halftone and line-work plural or multi-colour photographic images by forming partial images in register on a receptor surface, and to photographic materials used therefor.
- register as used herein is intended to cover the correct relative placement of two or more single colour images, e.g., on a receptor, in such a way that a perfect, well defined plural or multi-colour image is formed. Registration can be accomplished visually, e.g., through the use of register marks on the separation colour transparencies or on such transparencies and a receptor, or by use of prepunched transparencies that are mounted on appropriate locating pins during exposure, and during transfer of the colour separation images to a receptor sheet if that transfer is effected.
- a colour separation image useful for colour proofing is produced from a coloured original on an element comprising a support carrying a light-sensitive layer containing a colour pigment or dye in a photo-solubilizable binder material, by (A) exposing the photo-solubilizable layer to actinic light through a colour separation transparency which records the distribution in the original of the colour to be represented by said pigment or dye; and (B) dissolving away the exposed portions of such layer thereby leaving a coloured positive image of said colour separation transparency on the said support.
- a plural or multi-colour image e.g., a coloured halftone or line-work image from a coloured original
- the foregoing steps are repeated one or more times, using in the or each case a light-sensitive element with a light-sensitive layer of a different colour and a different colour separation transparency which records the distribution of the appertaining colour in the original, and the required plural or multicolour image is produced by combining the different coloured positive images of the different color separation transparencies.
- the coloured colour separation images thus produced can be brought into register one on another so as to form an overlay colour image of the original.
- the supports of the light-sensitive elements should preferably be transparent.
- the pluralor multi-colour image can be produced by transferring the individual coloured positive separation images in register onto such surface.
- the most preferred embodiments of the present invention make use of this transfer procedure.
- the light-sensitive layers of the different light-sensitive elements, and the receptor surface are preferably constituted so that after transferring each coloured positive separation image to such surface, the photo-solubilizable binder material can be removed by a solvent while leaving a positive pigment or dye image on the receptor surface.
- the present invention accordingly comprises a process for the production of a plural or multi-colour photographic image of an original wherein a colour separation image is produced on a light-sensitive element by a process comprising steps (A) and (B) as hereinbefore defined using a light-sensitive element in which the light-sensitive layer is borne by a temporary support, whereafter the following further steps are performed: (C) the positive image is transferred by adhesion to a receptor surface in the presence of a solvent or swelling agent for the photosolubilizable binder material; (D) the receptor is washed with a solvent for such binder material causing removal of such material while leaving the positive pigment or dye image on the receptor surface; and (E) a different coloured positive separation image or each of two or more different coloured positive separation images which has or have been formed from the original on different light-sensitive elements by performance of steps corresponding with (A) and (B) is likewise transferred to the receptor surface in register with the positive image or images already present, the or each said further transfer being followed
- a light-sensitive element which contains, in lieu of a colour pigment or dye, a colour-forming compound which can be converted to a coloured compound by treatment with an appropriate reactant, e.g., after dissolving away the exposed portions of the light-sensitive layer or even after transfer of the positive (latent) image to a receptor.
- the photosolubilizable binder material is formed by a mixture of an alkali-soluble polymer and a naphthoquinone diazide or a bisphenol modified to give a bis(o-quinone-diazide), such as described in the United Kingdom patent specifications 1,116,674 and 1,116,737 respectively.
- Suitable alkali-soluble polymers are the copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids, such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, and citraconic acid. If the copolymer comprises an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, the half-esters and half-amides thereof may be used too. These unsaturated carboxylic acids are copolymerized with ethylenically unsaturated compounds that are substantially insoluble in alkaline medium and that are present in the copolymer in such a proportion that the copolymer itself remains soluble in alkaline medium.
- Ethylenically unsaturated compounds that may be copolymerized include styrene and its derivatives, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, acrylic acid esters, methacrylic acid esters, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, etc.
- Preferred alkali-soluble polymers are the socalled novolaks. According to British Standard 1755-1951 these are soluble, fusible, synthetic resins produced from a phenol and an aldehyde, having no reactive groups (i.e. methylol groups) in the molecule and therefore incapable of condensing with other novolak molecules on heating without the addition of hardening agents.
- Suitable naphthoquinone-diazides are naphthoquinone- 1,2-diazide(2)4-sulphofluoride and naphthoquinone-1,2- diazide(2)-5-sulfofluoride.
- 1,116,737 bis(o-quinone-diazides) deriving from the modification of bisphenols.
- the most interesting of these bis (o-quinonediazides) are bis(6-diazo-2,4-cyclohexadien-4-yl-1-one)-phenylmethane,
- the amount of alkali-soluble resin added to the lightsensitive quinone-diazides may vary within wide limits. Preferably, however, at least 4 parts by weight of alkalisoluble resin are present for every part by Weight of lightsensitive compound or compounds containing quinonediazide groups.
- the photosolubilizable binder material is formed by a mixture of an alkalisoluble polymer and a compound containing a diazosulphone group such as described in the Belgian patent specification 740,597.
- alkali-soluble polymers used are the same as those described above.
- a large group of compounds containing a diazosulphone group is given in the Belgian patent specification 740,597. Most interesting are (p-acetamido-phenylsulphonyl) p-diethyl-aminophenyl) -diimide,
- the amount of alkali-soluble resin added to the light-sensitive compound containing a diazosulphone group may vary within wide limits. Preferably, however, at least 4 parts by Weight of alkali-soluble resin are present for each part by Weight of diazosulphone.
- the photosolubilizable binder material is formed from a mixture of an alkali-soluble resin, such as a novolak, and a compound containing a diazeomethane group corresponding to the formula:
- R and R represent substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic, or heterocyclic groups.
- R is a dialkylaminophenyl group, e.g. (p tolylsulphonyl)-(p dimethylamino benzoyl)-diazo methane.
- a photosolubilizable element is made by applying solutions of photosolubilizable mixtures of alkali-soluble polymer and of light-sensitive compounds as layers on temporary supports.
- the light-sensitive coating composition may also compirse stabilizers, plasticizers, extenders, dyes and also minor amounts of additives increasing the lightsensitivity of the compositions.
- the light-sensitive coating composition formed is applied to the temporary support by spray, brush, roller, doctor blade, air brush, or wiping techniques, in order to leave thereon after evaporation of the solvent or solvent mixture a coating having a thickness of 0.5 to 20 preferably of l to 5 1..
- the light-sensitive coating is then ready for exposure to actinic light rays.
- Suitable light sources include carbon arcs, xenon lamps, mercury vapour lamps, fluorescent lamps, argon glow lamps, photographic flood lamps, and tungsten lamps.
- each lightsensitive layer will contain a colourant, i.e. a pigment or a. dye, that should be of such a class that when the layer is transferred to the receptor, its colour value will approximate the colour value that will be produced by the printing ink to be used.
- a colourant i.e. a pigment or a. dye
- each of the three-dye-containing photosolubilizable elements is exposed through an appropriate colour separation photographic positive transparency.
- the exposed portions of the photo-solubilizable layer become soluble in alkaline medium, probably through photolytic transformation of the light-sensitive compounds so that the development or removal of the coating in the exposed areas can be effected by means of an aqueous composition, preferably by means of an alkaline aqueous solution rapidly dissolving the image-wise formed decomposition products.
- a convenient alkaline developer is an aqueous solution of a phosphate of an alkaline metal e.g. sodium phosphate, or an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide or a mixture of both.
- the receptor surface Before use the receptor surface is wetted with a solvent or swelling agent for the photosolubilizable binder material. Immediately thereafter, temporary support and receptor surface are pressed together with the pigmented image in between, e.g. by means of 2 rollers. As a result of the action of the solvent or the swelling agent on the pigmented image layer, the latter becomes softened on its surface and attaches itselves to the receptor surface, so that when pulling away the temporary support, the pigmented image formed by the pigmented photosolubilizable binder material remains attached to the receptor surface.
- the receptor bearing a pig mented image formed of still light-sensitive photosolubilizable binder material is washed with a solvent for the photosolubilizable binder, that is washed away thereby, thus surprisingly leaving an exact pigment replica of the pigmented image on the receptor surface.
- a second colour separation transparency is used to expose on a temporary support another photosolubilizable layer containing a suitable pigment or dye.
- the exposed portions of the layer are dissolved away in aqueous alkaline medium so that a pigmented positive image from the second colour separation transparency remains on the temporary support.
- the receptor surface already carrying this first pigment image is Wetted with a solvent or swelling agent for the photosolubilizable binder material and immediately thereafter the second temporary support is pressed thereto, with the pigmented image between them. Care must be taken that the second pigmented image is applied to the receptor surface in exact register with the already present first pigment image. Next, the second temporary support is pulled away.
- Additional pigment images of further colour separation transparencies can be printed in the same way on the receptor surface.
- Various dyes, pigments, and colour-forming components can be incorporated into the photosolubilizable binder material.
- the dyes have to be resistant to diffusion and chemically inert as much as possible in the processing and washing liquids. When used in colour proofing they have to match with the absorption spectrum of the standard inks as close as possible. Particulars about standard colour inks can be found in H. M. CartwrightIlford Graphic Arts Manual (1962) vol. I-pages 502 to 504.
- the cold colour standards are characterized by the use of fairly pure magenta pigments, mostly insolubilized Rhodamine and Phloxine-dyes, which have a very low side-absorption in the blue region of the spectrum.
- the warm colour standards are characterized by the use of insoluble azo dyestufis.
- Such dyestuffs are more resistant to solvents e.g. alcohol than the Rhodamines and Phloxines, but they show a much higher side-absorption in the blue region of the spectrum.
- pigments that are very poorly soluble or insoluble in water and organic liquids of the alcohol or polyhydric alcohol type e.g. glycerol fulfill the requirements of resistance to diffusion.
- Pigment dyes that are applied from an aqueous dispersion are used preferably, though the use of substantive dyes that are chemically linked to a colloid or polymer is not excluded.
- the photosolubilizable binder material contains pigments in such a high concentration that the optical density in the wavelength range of maximum absorption is at least 0.35.
- colour in the present invention is meant to encompass all pure and mixed colours as well as blackand-white.
- Carbon black is generally used as a black pigment.
- the adhering power of the photosolubilizable coating to its temporary support has to be adjusted in such a way that an easy stripping off from the temporary support is possible after pressing the temporary support and the receptor together with the positive image between them.
- a relatively hydrophobic temporary support e.g. an unsubbed cellulose triacetatc sheet, a polystyrene sheet, or a sheet of co(vinyl acetate/ vinyl chloride) and a receptor having a hydrophilic surface e.g. a subbed polyethylene terephthalate support can be used therefor, e.g. a hydrohobic support subbed as described in the Belgian patent specification 721,469.
- the photosolubilizable coating is composed in such a way that its adherence to the temporary support in wet state is weaker than in dry state.
- hygroscopic agents e.g. a water-soluble organic hygroscopic compound e.g. glycerol and the use of wetting agents and plasticizing agents.
- the receptor may be rigid or flexible and should only have a good adherence in wet as well as in dry state to the transferable photosolubilizable coating by nature or as a result of (a) subbing layer(s) applied thereto.
- the receptor support is transparent or opaque. So, it is possible to use metal layers or sheets, glass, ceramics, resin supports, and paper impermeabilized for the processing and washing liquids.
- Resin supports having a high mechanical strength, a very low water-absorption, and consequently a high dimensional stability in dry and wet state can be made of a linear polyester e.g. polyethylene terephthalate. Good results as to the dimensional stability are attained with aluminium sheets sandwiched between two high wetstrength paper sheets, but though this material is rather expensive.
- Receptor resin supports can be made opaque by coating them with a matted subbing layer or by matting or colouring them in the mass.
- the matting can be effected by pigments known in the art e.g. titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, and barium sulphate.
- Hydrophobic resin supports to be used as receptor according to the present invention can be coated with one or more subbing layers.
- Preferred subbing layers for use on a receptor hydrophobic resin support e.g. a polyethylene terephthalate support, are described in the Belgiant patent specification 721,469.
- a sheet material which consecutively comprises a hydrophobic film support, a layer (A) that directly adheres to the said hydrophobic film support and comprises a copolymer formed from 45 to 99.5% by Weight of at least one of the chlorine-containing monomers vinylidene chloride and vinyl chloride, from 0.5 to 10% by Weight of an ethylenically unsaturated hydrophilic monomer, and from 0 to 54.5% by weight of at least one other copolymerisable ethylenically unsaturated monomer; and a layer (B) comprising in a weight ratio of 1:5 to 1:05 a mixture of gelatin and a copolymer of 30 to 70% by weight of butadiene with at least one copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
- the different colour separation transparencies used are made according to processes known in the art.
- the multicolour original is photographed two or more times through different colour filters to produce a separate transparency for each filter.
- Each transparency will print only the colours that its filter allows to pass.
- the separation transparencies usually will print yellow, cyan, magenta, and black, others can be used such as pink, grey, or dark-blue printers.
- Cyan layer In a mixture of 17.5 ml. of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and 17.5 ml. of acetone, 1.4 g. of naphthoquinone 1,2 diazide(2)-5-sulphofiuoride and 5.6 g. of Alnovol 429 K (trade name for a novolak sold by Chemische Werke Albert) were dissolved.
- the naphthoquinone-diazide was prepared as described in Example 1 of United Kingdom patent specification 1,116,674.
- Heliogenblau B Colanyl Teig (C.I. 74,160) (a cyan pigment dispersion marketed by Badische Anilinund Soda-Fabrik AG, Ludwigshafen (Rhine, Germany) g 1.2 Ethylene glycol monornethyl ether ml Methyl glycol acetate ml
- the resulting mixture was then stirred for 10 min. at 30 C. by means of a high speed stirrer (20,000 r.p.m.).
- the emulsion obtained was filtered through nylon cloth and applied to a temporary support of biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate having a thickness of approximatively 0.1 mm.
- the layer was coated in such a way, that to 30 g. of emulsion covered 1 sq. m.
- the lightsensitive layer was dried in a drying oven at 5060 C.
- Yellow layer This layer was made in the same way as in (1).
- the cyan paste was replaced by 1.5 g. of Yellow pigment 16 (Cl. 20,040) (Permanent Gelb NCG Colanyl Teig-trade name of Farbwerke Hoechst AG, Germany).
- the dispersion was stirred rapidly for 10 min. at a temperature of 5 to 15 C. and then heated to 35 C., at which temperature 400 m1. of a 10% by weight aqueous solution of gelatin were added, while continuing the rapid stirring. Subsequently, the following composition was added whilst stirring slowly to avoid scumming:
- a 10% by weight aqueous solution of gelatin 1800 Water 130 20% by weight latex of the copolymer of butadiene and methyl methacrylate (ratio by weight 50:50) 2500 10% by weight aqueous solution of the sodium salt of oleylmethyltauride 37.5
- Ethylene chlorohydrin 500 The coating was carried out at such a ratio that upon drying a layer having a thickness of 5a was obtained.
- the developer is a 10% aqueous solution of sodium phosphate.
- the exposed layers were immersed for 2 min. in the developing bath, whereupon the exposed portions were washed away by rubbing gently with a sponge or with a plug of wadding.
- the resulting diapositive image was then removed from the bath, rinsed carefully with water and dried in a hot air-stream.
- the developer is a 0.5% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
- the exposed layers were immersed for 1 min. in this developing bath, where-upon the exposed portions were washed away with a sponge or a plug of wadding as described in paragraph (1). Subsequently, the resulting image was rinsed and dried as described under (1). In this manner four coloured separation diapositives were obtained.
- the receptor support was then immersed again for 30 sec. to 1 min. in a mixture of ethanol and water (80:20 by volume) or in a methanol bath.
- the non-exposed quinone-diazide and the novolak were extracted thereby, so that only a cyan pigment image remained on the receptor surface.
- the receptor surface was dried with a hot air-stream.
- the different pigmented images on the temporary supports could also be registered easily in overlay. In this way there was also obtained a sharp colour reproduction of the original.
- EXAMPLE 2 Formation of colour images with compounds containing a diazosulphone group
- A Composition of the photosolubilizable layers
- Cyan layer In a mixture of 17.5 ml. of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and 17.5 ml. of acetone 0.7 g. of (p-tolylsulphonyl)-(p-diethylaminophenyl) diimide and 6.3 g. of Alnovol 429 K (novolak of Chemische Werke Albert) were dissolved. The solution was then admixed with:
- Yellow layer This layer was composed in the same way as the cyan layer.
- the cyan paste was replaced by 1.5 g. of pigment dispersion Imperongelb K-GG (high concentration) (trade name of Farbwerke Hoechst, Germany).
- Magenta layer This layer was formed in the same way as in paragraph (1) with the difference, however, that the cyan paste was replaced by 1.8 g. of pigment dispersion Permanent Carmin FBB Colanyl Teig (C.I. 11,000) of Farbwerke Hoechst, Germany).
- Example 1(D) Formation of pigment image by transfer to the receptor support
- the same receptor film as in Example 1(B) was used here.
- the process of Example 1(E) was repeated. An exact reproduction of the original coloured image was obtained.
- the mixture was stirred for 10 min. with a high speed stirrer with 20,000 r.p.m. Subsequently, the light-sensitive emulsion was filtered through a nylon cloth and coated at a ratio of 20-30 g. of emulsion per sq.m. on a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film support. The light-sensitive film was dried at 5060 C.
- steps (A)- (D) are repeated one or more times, using in each case a light-sensitive element with a light-sensitive layer of a different color and a dilferent color separation transparency which records the distribution of the corresponding color in the original, and wherein a multi-color image is produced by combining the different colored positive images of the different color separation transparencies.
- said binder is a mixture of a novolak resin and a naphthoquinone-1,2- diazide (2)-[4] sulphofiuoride.
- said binder is a mixture of a novolak resin and bis-(2-bromo-6-diazo- 2,4-cyclohexadien-4-yl l-on) sulphone.
- said binder is a mixture of a novolak resin and (p-tolylsulphonyl)-(pdiethylaminophenyl) diimide.
- said binder is a mixture of a novolak resin and (4-5-olylsulphonyl)-(4- dimethylaminobenzoyl)-diazomethane.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2661170 | 1970-06-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3764318A true US3764318A (en) | 1973-10-09 |
Family
ID=10246347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00149087A Expired - Lifetime US3764318A (en) | 1970-06-02 | 1971-06-01 | Process for producing multicolour photographic images |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3764318A (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE766037A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2120086A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2095515A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1342088A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3969118A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1976-07-13 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Light-sensitive o-quinone diazide containing copying layer |
| US3969115A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-07-13 | Rcs Color Labs | Graphics process using a composite of color separated negatives |
| US4041204A (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1977-08-09 | The Autotype Company Limited | Dry transfer sheets |
| US4093464A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1978-06-06 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Light sensitive o-quinone diazide containing transfer composition |
| WO1981000772A1 (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-03-19 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Single sheet color proofing diazo oxide system |
| US4262071A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-04-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical enhancement of color proofing images |
| US4659642A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1987-04-21 | American Hoechst Corporation | Positive working naphthoquinone diazide color proofing transfer process |
| US4772533A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1988-09-20 | American Hoechst Corporation | Positive working naphthoquinone diazide color proofing element with polyvinyl acetate adhesive layer |
| US4985337A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1991-01-15 | Konica Corporation | Image forming method and element, in which the element contains a release layer and a photosensitive o-quinone diaziode layer |
| US4994350A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1991-02-19 | Konica Corporation | Method for forming a color proof having a specified toe gradation |
| US5100757A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1992-03-31 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Method for forming a colored image on a degradable sheet material |
| US5183723A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1993-02-02 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Colored image on a degradable sheet material and method of formation |
| US5364731A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1994-11-15 | Konica Corporation | Multi-color transfer image forming method to form color proofs |
| WO1997008587A1 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-03-06 | Cromax Uk Ltd. | A printing apparatus and method |
-
1971
- 1971-04-20 FR FR7114051A patent/FR2095515A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-20 GB GB2661170A patent/GB1342088A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-21 BE BE766037A patent/BE766037A/nl unknown
- 1971-04-24 DE DE19712120086 patent/DE2120086A1/de active Pending
- 1971-06-01 US US00149087A patent/US3764318A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4093464A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1978-06-06 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Light sensitive o-quinone diazide containing transfer composition |
| US4041204A (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1977-08-09 | The Autotype Company Limited | Dry transfer sheets |
| US3969118A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1976-07-13 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Light-sensitive o-quinone diazide containing copying layer |
| US3969115A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-07-13 | Rcs Color Labs | Graphics process using a composite of color separated negatives |
| US4262071A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-04-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical enhancement of color proofing images |
| WO1981000772A1 (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-03-19 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Single sheet color proofing diazo oxide system |
| US4260673A (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-04-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Single sheet color proofing system |
| JPS56501217A (OSRAM) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-08-27 | ||
| US4659642A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1987-04-21 | American Hoechst Corporation | Positive working naphthoquinone diazide color proofing transfer process |
| US4772533A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1988-09-20 | American Hoechst Corporation | Positive working naphthoquinone diazide color proofing element with polyvinyl acetate adhesive layer |
| US5364731A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1994-11-15 | Konica Corporation | Multi-color transfer image forming method to form color proofs |
| US4994350A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1991-02-19 | Konica Corporation | Method for forming a color proof having a specified toe gradation |
| US5100757A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1992-03-31 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Method for forming a colored image on a degradable sheet material |
| US5183723A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1993-02-02 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Colored image on a degradable sheet material and method of formation |
| US4985337A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1991-01-15 | Konica Corporation | Image forming method and element, in which the element contains a release layer and a photosensitive o-quinone diaziode layer |
| WO1997008587A1 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-03-06 | Cromax Uk Ltd. | A printing apparatus and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2120086A1 (de) | 1971-12-09 |
| FR2095515A5 (OSRAM) | 1972-02-11 |
| BE766037A (nl) | 1971-10-21 |
| GB1342088A (en) | 1973-12-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3721557A (en) | Method for transferring colored image and light-sensitive transfer sheets therefor | |
| US3669658A (en) | Photosensitive printing plate | |
| US3622320A (en) | Thermographic processes and elements utilizing photocrosslinkable polyesters | |
| US3764318A (en) | Process for producing multicolour photographic images | |
| US4299906A (en) | Light-sensitive color proofing film with surfactant in a light-sensitive coating | |
| US4376158A (en) | Color-proofing method | |
| DE2331377A1 (de) | Lichtempfindliche kopierschicht | |
| US3798034A (en) | Process for the production of half-tone and line work multi-color photographic images | |
| US2993788A (en) | Multicolor reproduction using light sensitive diazo oxides | |
| US4980260A (en) | Multi-color image-forming method with microcapsule positive diazotype color image formation and positive light-solubilizing color image formation | |
| US3681074A (en) | Production of coloured colloid patterns | |
| US3642474A (en) | Method for producing halftone multicolor images | |
| US4948693A (en) | Positive working color proofing system comprising polyvinyl acetal/polyvinyl alcohol/polyvinyl acetate resin | |
| US4783390A (en) | Multicolor diazo image-forming material | |
| JPH045980B2 (OSRAM) | ||
| US5053310A (en) | Negative working diazo resin color proofing material comprising polyvinyl acetal/polyvinyl, alcohol/polyvinyl acetate resin | |
| US3728120A (en) | Formation of relief images | |
| US3682635A (en) | Manufacture of coloured colloid patterns | |
| JPH05107748A (ja) | 着色陽画処理感光性記録材料およびこの材料を使用する陽画および陰画の両方の色試験画像の製造方法 | |
| JPH0146860B2 (OSRAM) | ||
| US3793026A (en) | Photochemical reproduction process | |
| DE3546007C2 (OSRAM) | ||
| JPH0462375B2 (OSRAM) | ||
| JPH01155349A (ja) | 着色画像形成材料 | |
| JPH0327105B2 (OSRAM) |