US3755027A - Method of manufacturing a gas discharge panel and panel manufactured by said method - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing a gas discharge panel and panel manufactured by said method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3755027A US3755027A US00197277A US3755027DA US3755027A US 3755027 A US3755027 A US 3755027A US 00197277 A US00197277 A US 00197277A US 3755027D A US3755027D A US 3755027DA US 3755027 A US3755027 A US 3755027A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- panel
- conductors
- cores
- cavities
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
- H01J17/38—Cold-cathode tubes
- H01J17/48—Cold-cathode tubes with more than one cathode or anode, e.g. sequence-discharge tube, counting tube, dekatron
- H01J17/49—Display panels, e.g. with crossed electrodes, e.g. making use of direct current
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1039—Surface deformation only of sandwich or lamina [e.g., embossed panels]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
- Y10T156/109—Embedding of laminae within face of additional laminae
Definitions
- Trifari 57 ABSTRACT A gas discharge panel of which one or both panel plates are provided with cavities in the bottoms of which a conductor extends, which cavities and conductors are pressed in the softened material of the panel plate by means of a pressure plate in which cores in the form of balls or rods are secured, which cores comprise in the free end a groove in which the conductors are provided, which conductors remain behind in the panel plate after impression.
- the invention relates to a method of manufacturing a gas discharge panel for displaying pictures consisting at least of a lower panel plate and an upper panel plate, the upper panel plate consisting of a light-pervious material, each plate comprising a number of mutually insulated parallel strip-shaped conductors, the conductors of the lower panel plate intersecting the conductors of the upper panel plate at an angle.
- the invention furthermore relates to a gas discharge panel manufactured by this method.
- the conductors are in contact with a gas atmosphere which is contained in cavities which are present in parallel rows at the area of the points of intersection of the conductors.
- the balls were lying loosely in the holes of the pressure plate and were kept at a given depth by means of pins.
- a gas discharge panel for displaying pictures consisting at least of a lower panel plate and an upper panel plate
- the upper plate consisting of a light-pervious material, each plate comprising a number of mutually insulated parallel strip-shaped conductors, the conductors of the lower panel -plate intersecting the conductors of the upper panel plate at an angle, all conductors being in contact with a gas atmosphere which is contained in cavities provided in parallel rows at the area of the points of intersection of the conductors, the cavities and the conductors are provided in at least one of the panel plates by means of a pressure plate in which a number of cores corresponding to the number of cavities is immovably secured, a groove which extends in the direction of the rows being provided in the free end of each core, the strip-shaped conductors being placed in said groove and being forced with the cores in the softened panel plate by the pressure plate, the pressure plate being then separated again from the panel plate, the strip-shaped conductors in the panel plate remaining behind in the
- the strip-shaped conductors have a comparatively large length and are therefore situated in the grooves of a large number of cores which are present in a row, they are clamped sufficiently rigidly to avoid falling out of the grooves if the pressure plate, with the conductors directed downwards, is pressed on the soft panel plate.
- the conductors are embedded in the material of the panel plate on the bottoms of the cavities produced by the cores.
- Said panel plate constitutes the upper panel plate and is then placed on the lower panel plate in such manner that-the strip-shaped conductors embedded in the material of the lower panel plate intersect the conductors of the upper panel plate at an angle, usually at right angles, after which the panel plates are connected together in a vacuum-tight manner.
- All the cavities communicate with each other and with an exhaust tube, for example by partly etching away the conductors embedded in the surface of the lower plate so that shallow channels are formed which communicate the cavities with each other. It is also possible, however, that the separation walls between the cavities do not extend entirely up to the surface of the panelplate, so that the cavities, after the panel plates have been placed one of the other, remain in local communication with each other.
- the cavities can be evacuated through an exhaust tube after which the desirable gas atmosphere can be introduced into the cavities through the exhaust tube.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view through a gas discharge panel manufactured by means of the method according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an upper panel plate and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a lower panel plate,
- FIG. 4 is a sectional perspective view of an embodiment of a pressure plate
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the pressure plate shown in FIG. 4,-while FIGS. 6 and 7 are sectional views of other embodiments of pressure plates, and
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view through another embodiment of a gas discharge panel
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a pressure plate using cores of a different shape.
- reference numbers 1 and 2 denote a lower panel plate and an upper panel plate, respectively.
- a number of mutually insulated, stripshaped conductors 3 which are arranged in parallel are embedded in the lowerpanel plate 1.
- Embedded in the upper panel plate 2 are mutually insulated, parallel strip-shaped conductors 4 which in this case are provided with cams or teeth 5 which extend in the discharge cavities 6. So the conductors 4 are situated in the bottoms of the cavities 6 and intersect the conductors 3 at an angle, in this case at right angles.
- the cavities 6 contain a suitable gas atmosphere.
- the upper side of the conductors 3 is slightly etched away so that channels 7 are formed which communicate the cavities 6 with each other.
- the channels 7 may empty on one or both sides of the panel 1,2 into a transverse channel, not shown, which communicates with an exhaust tube which is not shown either.
- the panel plates 1 and 2 are secured together in a vacuum-tight manner by means of a suitable cement, for example a synthetic resin, or a low melting glass.
- a suitable cement for example a synthetic resin, or a low melting glass.
- the panel plate 1 may consist of glass or a ceramic material.
- the upper panel plate 2 must consist of a light-pervious insulating material which can be softened, preferably glass.
- a panel plate 2 can be manufactured by means of a pressure plate 8 as is shown in FIG. 4.
- the metal pres sure plate 8 comprises a large number of holes 10,
- Cores in the form of steel balls 9 are immovably secured in the holes 10, for example, by soldering or welding.
- the balls 9 are pressed in the holes up to half of their diameter.
- the thickness of the pressure plate 8 is preferably equal to the radius of the balls 9 so that these can be pressed into the holes until they bear on the base plate 11 on which the pressure plate 8 may be secured.
- the base plate 11 may be a die.
- the balls 9 are commercially available in accurate dimensions.
- grooves 12 are sawn or milled in the rows of balls 9 which are situated in the direction of the conductors 4 as is shown in FIG. 5.
- conductors 4 are placed in the grooves 12 of the rows of cores. As a result of the large number of cores in each row, the conductors 4 are held sufficiently rigidly in the grooves 12 so that the pressure plate 8 with the die 11 can be pressed upside down on an insulating panel plate 2 which is softened, for example, by heating.
- the conductors 4 in the panel plate 2 are embedded in the bottoms of the cavities 6 produced by the balls 9 serving as cores.
- the conductors 4 may be provided with cams 5 which project in the cavities 6.
- the walls of the cavities 6 are then covered with a luminescent material 13.
- the lower panel plate 1 is provided with embedded strip-shaped conductors by pressing the conductors 3 in the softened material of the panel plate 1.
- the upper surface of the conductors 3 is brought below the surface of the panel plate 1 by etching so that channels 7 are formed.
- the panel plates 1 and 2 are then placed on each other, connected together in a vacuum-tight manner, the cavities 6 are evacuated and filled with a suitable gas atmosphere. if a suitable potentialdifference is applied between two conductors 3 and 4, a gas discharge will occur in the cavity situated at the point of intersection of said conductors, which gas' discharge, also due to the luminescent material 13 present on the wall of the'cavity 6, will be visible from the upper side of the plate 2 as a light spot.
- connection of the 'balls 9 in the holes of the pressure plate 8 may also be effected by forcing the balls in -holes smaller than the ball diameter of the pressure plate 8 as is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
- the balls are also welded or soldered since otherwise they may work loose when the grooves 12 are provided.
- the balls 9 engage each other.
- the advantage is that when the balls 9 are forced in the panel is that the height of the cavities obtained therewith is arbitrary.
- the ready detachment of the cores after forcing them in a soft panel plate can be obtained by making the cylinders 14 from a material having a larger coefficient of thermal expension than that of the material of the panel plate.
- the sticking of the insulating material of the panel plate to the cores can be avoided by covering the cores, prior to providing the conductors 4 in the grooves 12, with a thin powdered layer of, for example, oil, soot, graphite, aluminium oxide or another suitable material.
- cores may also have other suitable shapes. For example, they may be conical or oval.
- a method of manufacturing a gas discharge panel for the display of pictures comprising the steps of:
- each core having a groove in the free end of each core, said grooves being oriented in the same direction in each row and being parallel to grooves in other rows;
- said upper plate consisting of light-pervious insulating material
- strip-shaped conductors are provided with projections which extend from the upper plate after separation, into the cavities formed by the cores.
Landscapes
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7016929A NL7016929A (ja) | 1970-11-19 | 1970-11-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3755027A true US3755027A (en) | 1973-08-28 |
Family
ID=19811601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00197277A Expired - Lifetime US3755027A (en) | 1970-11-19 | 1971-11-10 | Method of manufacturing a gas discharge panel and panel manufactured by said method |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3755027A (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS5313948B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA943612A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE2154393C3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2114842A5 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB1370656A (ja) |
NL (1) | NL7016929A (ja) |
Cited By (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4027188A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1977-05-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Tubular plasma display seal design |
US4325002A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1982-04-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Luminescent screen for flat image display devices |
US4457796A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1984-07-03 | Itt Industries | Permanently connecting a set of conductive tracks on a substrate with a co-operating set on a printed circuit |
US4510417A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-04-09 | Burroughs Corporation | Self-scan gas discharge display panel |
FR2641107A1 (ja) * | 1988-12-26 | 1990-06-29 | Samsung Electronic Devices | |
US4963114A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1990-10-16 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Process for fabrication of high resolution flat panel plasma displays |
US5164633A (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-11-17 | Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel with arc-shaped cathodes |
US5495142A (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1996-02-27 | Sony Corporation | Electro-optical device |
US5525862A (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1996-06-11 | Sony Corporation | Electro-optical device |
US5624293A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1997-04-29 | Philips Electronics North America Corporation | Gas discharge lamps and lasers fabricated by micromachining methodology |
WO1997028554A1 (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-08-07 | Sarnoff Corporation | Plasma display and method of making same |
WO1997038435A1 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-10-16 | Electro-Plasma, Inc. | Flat-panel display |
US5747931A (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1998-05-05 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Plasma display and method of making same |
US5757342A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1998-05-26 | Sony Corporation | Plasma addressed liquid crystal display device |
US5907311A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1999-05-25 | Sony Corporation | Electrode structure for plasma chamber of plasma addressed display device |
US5919070A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1999-07-06 | Philips Electronics North America Corporation | Vacuum microelectronic device and methodology for fabricating same |
US5955838A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1999-09-21 | Philips Electronics North America Corp. | Gas discharge lamps and lasers fabricated by micromachining methodology |
EP0991100A2 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-05 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Panel display |
US20020011800A1 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2002-01-31 | Schermerhorn Jerry D. | Flat plasma display panel with independent trigger and controlled sustaining electrodes |
US6459201B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-10-01 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Flat-panel display with controlled sustaining electrodes |
US20030025227A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-06 | Zograph, Llc | Reproduction of relief patterns |
US6545422B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-04-08 | Science Applications International Corporation | Socket for use with a micro-component in a light-emitting panel |
US6570335B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-05-27 | Science Applications International Corporation | Method and system for energizing a micro-component in a light-emitting panel |
US6597120B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2003-07-22 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Flat-panel display with controlled sustaining electrodes |
US6603266B1 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2003-08-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Flat-panel display |
US6612889B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-09-02 | Science Applications International Corporation | Method for making a light-emitting panel |
US6620012B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-09-16 | Science Applications International Corporation | Method for testing a light-emitting panel and the components therein |
US20030207645A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-06 | George E. Victor | Use of printing and other technology for micro-component placement |
US20030207644A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-06 | Green Albert M. | Liquid manufacturing processes for panel layer fabrication |
US20030207643A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-06 | Wyeth N. Convers | Method for on-line testing of a light emitting panel |
US20030214243A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-20 | Drobot Adam T. | Method and apparatus for addressing micro-components in a plasma display panel |
US6762566B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2004-07-13 | Science Applications International Corporation | Micro-component for use in a light-emitting panel |
US6822626B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2004-11-23 | Science Applications International Corporation | Design, fabrication, testing, and conditioning of micro-components for use in a light-emitting panel |
US20050189164A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-01 | Chang Chi L. | Speaker enclosure having outer flared tube |
US7288014B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2007-10-30 | Science Applications International Corporation | Design, fabrication, testing, and conditioning of micro-components for use in a light-emitting panel |
US7622866B1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2009-11-24 | Imaging Systems Technology | Plasma-dome PDP |
US7628666B1 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2009-12-08 | Imaging Systems Technology | Process for manufacturing plasma-dome PDP |
US7638943B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2009-12-29 | Imaging Systems Technology | Plasma-disc article of manufacture |
US20100072893A1 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-25 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Ellipsoidal microcavity plasma devices and powder blasting formation |
US7727040B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2010-06-01 | Imaging Systems Technology | Process for manufacturing plasma-disc PDP |
US7772773B1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2010-08-10 | Imaging Systems Technology | Electrode configurations for plasma-dome PDP |
US7808178B1 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2010-10-05 | Imaging Systems Technology | Method of manufacture and operation |
US7833076B1 (en) | 2004-04-26 | 2010-11-16 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Method of fabricating a plasma-shell PDP with combined organic and inorganic luminescent substances |
US7863815B1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2011-01-04 | Imaging Systems Technology | Electrode configurations for plasma-disc PDP |
CN102019662A (zh) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-04-20 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 透镜阵列的母模及其制造方法 |
US7932674B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2011-04-26 | Imaging Systems Technology | Plasma-dome article of manufacture |
US8035303B1 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2011-10-11 | Imaging Systems Technology | Electrode configurations for gas discharge device |
US8113898B1 (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2012-02-14 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Gas discharge device with electrical conductive bonding material |
US8129906B1 (en) | 2004-04-26 | 2012-03-06 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Lumino-shells |
US8198812B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2012-06-12 | Imaging Systems Technology | Gas filled detector shell with dipole antenna |
US8198811B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2012-06-12 | Imaging Systems Technology | Plasma-Disc PDP |
US8278824B1 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2012-10-02 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Gas discharge electrode configurations |
US8299696B1 (en) | 2005-02-22 | 2012-10-30 | Imaging Systems Technology | Plasma-shell gas discharge device |
US8339041B1 (en) | 2004-04-26 | 2012-12-25 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Plasma-shell gas discharge device with combined organic and inorganic luminescent substances |
US8368303B1 (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2013-02-05 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Gas discharge device with electrical conductive bonding material |
US8410695B1 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2013-04-02 | Imaging Systems Technology | Gas discharge device incorporating gas-filled plasma-shell and method of manufacturing thereof |
US8513887B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2013-08-20 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Plasma-dome article of manufacture |
US8618733B1 (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2013-12-31 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Electrode configurations for plasma-shell gas discharge device |
US8734197B1 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2014-05-27 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Manufacturing process for plasma-shell gas discharge device |
US8951608B1 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2015-02-10 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Aqueous manufacturing process and article |
US9013102B1 (en) | 2009-05-23 | 2015-04-21 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Radiation detector with tiled substrates |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8003696A (nl) * | 1980-06-26 | 1982-01-18 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een elektrische ontladingsinrichting, welke een van een elektroden- patroon voorzien glazen substraat bevat en aldus ver- kregen elektrische ontladingsinrichting. |
GB2153140B (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1988-08-03 | English Electric Valve Co Ltd | Apparatus for forming electron beams |
EP0146383B1 (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1992-08-26 | Eev Limited | Apparatus for forming electron beams |
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US2470509A (en) * | 1945-05-02 | 1949-05-17 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method of making heated window glass |
US2958120A (en) * | 1956-05-01 | 1960-11-01 | Ibm | Method of flush circuit manufacture |
US3538198A (en) * | 1967-12-04 | 1970-11-03 | Roger Lannes De Montebello | Production of lenticular sheets for integral photography |
-
1970
- 1970-11-19 NL NL7016929A patent/NL7016929A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-11-02 DE DE2154393A patent/DE2154393C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-11-10 US US00197277A patent/US3755027A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-15 CA CA127,608A patent/CA943612A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-16 GB GB5313071A patent/GB1370656A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-17 JP JP9156471A patent/JPS5313948B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-11-18 FR FR7141257A patent/FR2114842A5/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
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US2470509A (en) * | 1945-05-02 | 1949-05-17 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method of making heated window glass |
US2958120A (en) * | 1956-05-01 | 1960-11-01 | Ibm | Method of flush circuit manufacture |
US3538198A (en) * | 1967-12-04 | 1970-11-03 | Roger Lannes De Montebello | Production of lenticular sheets for integral photography |
Cited By (95)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4027188A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1977-05-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Tubular plasma display seal design |
US4325002A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1982-04-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Luminescent screen for flat image display devices |
US4457796A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1984-07-03 | Itt Industries | Permanently connecting a set of conductive tracks on a substrate with a co-operating set on a printed circuit |
US4510417A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-04-09 | Burroughs Corporation | Self-scan gas discharge display panel |
US4963114A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1990-10-16 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Process for fabrication of high resolution flat panel plasma displays |
FR2641107A1 (ja) * | 1988-12-26 | 1990-06-29 | Samsung Electronic Devices | |
US5032768A (en) * | 1988-12-26 | 1991-07-16 | Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd. | Gas discharge display device |
US5164633A (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-11-17 | Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel with arc-shaped cathodes |
US5495142A (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1996-02-27 | Sony Corporation | Electro-optical device |
US5525862A (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1996-06-11 | Sony Corporation | Electro-optical device |
US5624293A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1997-04-29 | Philips Electronics North America Corporation | Gas discharge lamps and lasers fabricated by micromachining methodology |
US5955838A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1999-09-21 | Philips Electronics North America Corp. | Gas discharge lamps and lasers fabricated by micromachining methodology |
US5796209A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1998-08-18 | Philips Electronics North America | Gas discharge lamps and lasers fabricated by michromachining |
US5919070A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1999-07-06 | Philips Electronics North America Corporation | Vacuum microelectronic device and methodology for fabricating same |
US5757342A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1998-05-26 | Sony Corporation | Plasma addressed liquid crystal display device |
US5907311A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1999-05-25 | Sony Corporation | Electrode structure for plasma chamber of plasma addressed display device |
WO1997028554A1 (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-08-07 | Sarnoff Corporation | Plasma display and method of making same |
US5925203A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-07-20 | Sarnoff Corporation | Method of making a plasma display |
WO1997038435A1 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-10-16 | Electro-Plasma, Inc. | Flat-panel display |
US5723945A (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1998-03-03 | Electro Plasma, Inc. | Flat-panel display |
US5747931A (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1998-05-05 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Plasma display and method of making same |
EP0991100A2 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-05 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Panel display |
EP0991100A3 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Panel display |
US6534916B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2003-03-18 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Panel display with a fluorescent layer |
US6603266B1 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2003-08-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Flat-panel display |
US20020011800A1 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2002-01-31 | Schermerhorn Jerry D. | Flat plasma display panel with independent trigger and controlled sustaining electrodes |
US6459201B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-10-01 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Flat-panel display with controlled sustaining electrodes |
US6825606B2 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2004-11-30 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Flat plasma display panel with independent trigger and controlled sustaining electrodes |
US6597120B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2003-07-22 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Flat-panel display with controlled sustaining electrodes |
US8734197B1 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2014-05-27 | Imaging Systems Technology, Inc. | Manufacturing process for plasma-shell gas discharge device |
US6801001B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2004-10-05 | Science Applications International Corporation | Method and apparatus for addressing micro-components in a plasma display panel |
US6545422B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-04-08 | Science Applications International Corporation | Socket for use with a micro-component in a light-emitting panel |
US6620012B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-09-16 | Science Applications International Corporation | Method for testing a light-emitting panel and the components therein |
US20030207645A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-06 | George E. Victor | Use of printing and other technology for micro-component placement |
US20030207644A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-06 | Green Albert M. | Liquid manufacturing processes for panel layer fabrication |
US20030207643A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-06 | Wyeth N. Convers | Method for on-line testing of a light emitting panel |
US6646388B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-11 | Science Applications International Corporation | Socket for use with a micro-component in a light-emitting panel |
US20030214243A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-11-20 | Drobot Adam T. | Method and apparatus for addressing micro-components in a plasma display panel |
US20040004445A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2004-01-08 | George Edward Victor | Method and system for energizing a micro-component in a light-emitting panel |
US20040051450A1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2004-03-18 | George Edward Victor | Socket for use with a micro-component in a light-emitting panel |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7016929A (ja) | 1972-05-24 |
JPS5313948B1 (ja) | 1978-05-13 |
GB1370656A (en) | 1974-10-16 |
DE2154393C3 (de) | 1979-10-25 |
FR2114842A5 (ja) | 1972-06-30 |
DE2154393B2 (de) | 1979-03-01 |
CA943612A (en) | 1974-03-12 |
DE2154393A1 (ja) | 1972-05-31 |
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