US3748989A - Electronic flash system - Google Patents
Electronic flash system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3748989A US3748989A US00204579A US3748989DA US3748989A US 3748989 A US3748989 A US 3748989A US 00204579 A US00204579 A US 00204579A US 3748989D A US3748989D A US 3748989DA US 3748989 A US3748989 A US 3748989A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flashtube
- electronic flash
- capacitor
- circuit
- flash system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100035683 Axin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700047552 Axin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B7/00—Control of exposure by setting shutters, diaphragms or filters, separately or conjointly
- G03B7/16—Control of exposure by setting shutters, diaphragms or filters, separately or conjointly in accordance with both the intensity of the flash source and the distance of the flash source from the object, e.g. in accordance with the "guide number" of the flash bulb and the focusing of the camera
Definitions
- ABSTRACT An electronic flash system including a flashtube for producing a controlled quantity of light energy, a plurality of capacitors in which is stored electrical energy to be translated into the light energy in the flashtube and which are to be selectively coupled to the flashtube, a monitoring circuit for generating a signal when the quantity of the light energy produced by the flashtube has reached a predetermined value, bypass means for causing the electrical energy discharged from alcapacitor coupled to the flashtube to bypass the flashtube in response to the signal generated by the monitoring circuit, and a control circuit becoming operative when the electrical energy discharged from the capacitor that has been coupled to the flashtube falls short of a desired quantity of light energy to be produced and selectively coupling the rest of the capacitors to the flashtube until the desired 'quantity of light energy is emitted thereby.
- This invention relates to an electronic flash system for photographic and other applications, and more particularly to an improved electronic flash system capable of automatic control of the quantity of light energy produced by a flashtube provided therein.
- the reference numerals 9, 10 and 11 given in FIG. 3 indicate the output terminals of the DC power supply means of FIG. 1.
- amanuallyturnable knob 160 is secured with a shaft 161 and'a dial 162 which is marked with an index 163.
- Another dial 164, attached to the camera body, is marked with'an index 165.
- the shaft 161 is coupled with a shaft'167 of housing 166 containing the aforesaid variable resistor 159, so that the resistance of this variable resistor 159 is to be changed by the manual turn of the knob 160.
- a magnet 168 is attached to a yoke 169 of the aforesaid meter 154, and a movable coil 170 is secured with a pointer 171.
- the photoelectric element 62 in the monitoring circuit of FIG. 4 or 9 is turned so as to be radiated directly by the flashtube 23.
- Variable resistor 153, photoconductor 152, power supply 155 and meter 154 combine to make up the mentioned semiautomatic exposure setting mechanism as in the precedingly described embodiment of FIG. 9. Only the changeover switch 156 of FIG. 9 is absent here. For taking pictures by daylight, a proper setting of shutter speed causes a corresponding change in the resistance of the variable resistor 153. Of the T.T.L.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Stroboscope Apparatuses (AREA)
- Exposure Control For Cameras (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP45107198A JPS4817334B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-05 | 1970-12-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3748989A true US3748989A (en) | 1973-07-31 |
Family
ID=14452952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00204579A Expired - Lifetime US3748989A (en) | 1970-12-05 | 1971-12-03 | Electronic flash system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3748989A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS4817334B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4021824A (en) * | 1974-06-07 | 1977-05-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Flash light photographic system for camera |
US4105929A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-08-08 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | Shunt triggered flashtube having safety feature |
US4192597A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-03-11 | Polaroid Corporation | Photographic apparatus for selectively actuating a pulsable electronic strobe |
US5264895A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-11-23 | Konica Corporation | Flash lighting circuit |
-
1970
- 1970-12-05 JP JP45107198A patent/JPS4817334B1/ja active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-12-03 US US00204579A patent/US3748989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4021824A (en) * | 1974-06-07 | 1977-05-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Flash light photographic system for camera |
US4105929A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-08-08 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | Shunt triggered flashtube having safety feature |
US4192597A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-03-11 | Polaroid Corporation | Photographic apparatus for selectively actuating a pulsable electronic strobe |
US5264895A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-11-23 | Konica Corporation | Flash lighting circuit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4817334B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3568582A (en) | Electronic shutter | |
US3953864A (en) | Camera device having a photographic flash device combined therewith | |
US4357087A (en) | Camera incorporated with a movable flash light device | |
US3971049A (en) | System for recording on the film of a camera data relating to the scene being photographed | |
US3714872A (en) | Photographic flash exposure control system | |
US3779142A (en) | Automatic electronic flash device | |
US4086582A (en) | Exposure control device for a camera | |
US4047194A (en) | Camera system with means for automatically switching to flash operation | |
US4005444A (en) | Exposure control system for flash photography | |
US3638543A (en) | Automatic exposure system for photographic camera | |
US3823411A (en) | Flash disabling interlock responsive to interchangeable lens selection | |
GB2071455A (en) | Rangefinder for use with photographic apparatus | |
US3792484A (en) | Automatic flash control device | |
US3842428A (en) | Camera flash controls with internal light detection | |
US4023188A (en) | Electronic flash device for a camera | |
US3748989A (en) | Electronic flash system | |
US4360764A (en) | Flash unit having plural flashlamps | |
US4710012A (en) | Flash photography system | |
US3610122A (en) | Shutter timing system | |
JPS6254235A (ja) | 露出制御装置 | |
US3779141A (en) | Apparatus for controlling an electronic flash | |
US3995286A (en) | Electronic strobe with optionally-operable controls | |
US3626827A (en) | Automatic exposure adjustment device for flash photography | |
US3633476A (en) | Autoflash switching device for camera | |
US3344724A (en) | Flash circuit for photographic cameras |