US3747693A - Diesel pile driver for impact atomization - Google Patents
Diesel pile driver for impact atomization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3747693A US3747693A US00171524A US3747693DA US3747693A US 3747693 A US3747693 A US 3747693A US 00171524 A US00171524 A US 00171524A US 3747693D A US3747693D A US 3747693DA US 3747693 A US3747693 A US 3747693A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- impact
- piston
- fuel
- cylinder means
- pile driver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251556 Chordata Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N cortisol 21-acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940101532 meted Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/12—Drivers with explosion chambers
- E02D7/125—Diesel drivers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Diesel pile driver for impact atomization.
- the invention is based on a pile driver for impact atomization according to which a piston at its impact atomizes the fuel conveyed by a measuring pump to the impact surface of the impact element.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a longitudinal section taken along the line I l of FIG. 2, said section being taken through the lower portion of the Diesel pile driver, and showing a certain phase of the working cycle of the Diesel pile driver.
- FIG. 2 is a cross section taken along the line [I I] of FIG. 1.
- the present invention starts with the surprising findingthat the fuel in not yet atmoizedrcondition is distributed over a plane surface within the short available time, to such an extent in a moistening manner over the entire plane impact surface that also in such an instance the impact atomization can be realized by means of piston and impact member with plane end surfaces.
- the fuel After the fuel has previously been atomized by the plane surfaces 13.1 and 14.1 impacting upon each other, the fuel is radially centrifuged into said annular chamber, which fuel has been applied in the form of a moistening film to the impact surface 13.1. In view'of the pressure prevailing in this compression chamber, the atomized fuel will be able to combust. In view of the explosion-like increase in pressure the piston 14 is thrown up again.
- the outside of cylinder 12 has associated therewith a metering device 18 for metering out the quantity of fuel required for each individual combustion operation.
- a fuel measuring pump associated with said measuring device 18 is so designed and arranged that the fuel in the form of a not yet atomized jet will be conveyed into the cylinder at an instant at which the inner space of the cylinder at a corresponding position of the piston 14 will by opening a nonillustrated air admission and combustion gas exhaust offer practically no or only slight over pressure.
- the admixing device has a double lever 16 having its arm 16.1 extending into the inner chamber of the cylinder 12, and with all these parts is arranged below the piston 14 occupying its upward position.
- the double lever 16 is pivotally mounted on the cylinder and will have its other arm 16.2 engaging the upper end 17 of the nonillustrated piston pertaining to the metering pump arranged at the circumference of cylinder 12.
- the upwardly moving piston 14 has, by means of its circumference, moved the arm 16.1 of this double lever 16 out of the cylinder chamber and has pivoted the entire double lever 16.
- the other arm 16.2 has, by means of the piston end 17, pressed the piston of the metering pump downwardly. Consequently, the fuel is in a predetermined quantity conveyed in the form of a closed jet 20 through a passage 19 onto the impact curface 13.1 of the impact member 13. Jet 20 will at an incline, at a pointA impact upon said surface 13.1.
- the impact area A is offset from the center of the surface toward the metering pump, and the jet 20 is so inclined that the impacting fuelwill on the plane impact surface 13.1 have imposed thereupon a component of movement by means of which from said pointA the fuel jet in the form of an expanding thin film 15 will be distributed toward the circumference of the surface 13.1.With such distribution, the impact surfaces 13.1 and 14.1 impacting uponeach other will bring about aparticularly fineatomi'zation of the fuel. 1
- a Diesel pile driver exclusively for operation with the principle of impact atomization of fuel supplied in unatomized condition at low pressure, which includes: cylinder means, an impact member guided in said cylinder means, and having an impact area, a piston having an impact surface and being reciprocable in said cylinder means and also being operable to have its impact surface impact upon said impact area of said impact member having a face surface upon which unatomized fuel is applied by pump dosage for resulting in atomizing fuel conveyed to the impact area of said impact member, said impact surface of said piston and said impact area of said impact member respectively forming entirely flat plane surfaces substantially parallel to each other.
- a pile driver which includes: a metering pump associated with said cylinder means, and control lever means operable by said piston for controlling said pump, said cylinder means being provided with conduit means communicating with said pump and having its axis inclined toward-the axis of said cylinder means so that the point of intersection of the axis of said conduit means with said impact area will in the innermost position of said impact member in said cylinder means be offset in a direction radially outwardly of the axis of said impact member.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702040924 DE2040924C (de) | 1970-08-18 | Dieselramme für Schlagzerstäubung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3747693A true US3747693A (en) | 1973-07-24 |
Family
ID=5780050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00171524A Expired - Lifetime US3747693A (en) | 1970-08-18 | 1971-08-13 | Diesel pile driver for impact atomization |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3747693A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5215609Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE771087A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA947988A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2104412A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1328173A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL7111374A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067402A (en) * | 1974-12-10 | 1978-01-10 | Van Kooten, B.V. | Rammer |
US4096916A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1978-06-27 | Delmag-Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld | Diesel pile driver |
RU2232230C2 (ru) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-07-10 | Дальневосточный государственный университет путей сообщения | Дизель-молот трубчатый |
US20050023014A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-02-03 | Bermingham Construction Limited | Pile driver with energy monitoring and control circuit |
US20070074881A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2007-04-05 | Bermingham Construction Limited | Pile driving control apparatus and pile driving system |
RU2310041C1 (ru) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" | Поршень-забойник для застреливания свай в грунт |
US20090071672A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2009-03-19 | Delmag Gmbh & Co. Kg | Diesel pile hammer |
RU2371546C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-10-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" | Газодинамическое строительное артиллерийское орудие |
RU2387755C1 (ru) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-04-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" | Устройство для отслеживания вертикального положения ствола строительного артиллерийского орудия, находящегося на качающейся платформе |
RU2571779C2 (ru) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-12-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет" | Устройство погружения строительных элементов в грунт |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5428324Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1976-06-15 | 1979-09-12 | ||
JPS5462108U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-10-12 | 1979-05-01 | ||
FR2538043A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-21 | 1984-06-22 | Mosser Yves | Generateur hydraulique a moteurs thermiques a pistons libres |
JPS62103485A (ja) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | フライホイ−ル装置の真空排気制御装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2093634A (en) * | 1935-07-07 | 1937-09-21 | Cordes Hugo | Diesel power hammer |
US2740385A (en) * | 1950-06-24 | 1956-04-03 | Haage Konrad | Hammer and starting device therefor |
US2758575A (en) * | 1949-12-05 | 1956-08-14 | Wampach Aloyse Nicolas | Ramming machines and derricks for the same |
-
1971
- 1971-08-09 BE BE771087A patent/BE771087A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-10 GB GB3750171A patent/GB1328173A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-13 US US00171524A patent/US3747693A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-08-17 FR FR7129920A patent/FR2104412A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-17 CA CA120,726A patent/CA947988A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-18 NL NL7111374A patent/NL7111374A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-18 JP JP1971074183U patent/JPS5215609Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2093634A (en) * | 1935-07-07 | 1937-09-21 | Cordes Hugo | Diesel power hammer |
US2758575A (en) * | 1949-12-05 | 1956-08-14 | Wampach Aloyse Nicolas | Ramming machines and derricks for the same |
US2740385A (en) * | 1950-06-24 | 1956-04-03 | Haage Konrad | Hammer and starting device therefor |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4096916A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1978-06-27 | Delmag-Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld | Diesel pile driver |
US4067402A (en) * | 1974-12-10 | 1978-01-10 | Van Kooten, B.V. | Rammer |
RU2232230C2 (ru) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-07-10 | Дальневосточный государственный университет путей сообщения | Дизель-молот трубчатый |
US20050023014A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-02-03 | Bermingham Construction Limited | Pile driver with energy monitoring and control circuit |
US7156188B2 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2007-01-02 | Bermingham Construction Limited | Pile driver with energy monitoring and control circuit |
US20070074881A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2007-04-05 | Bermingham Construction Limited | Pile driving control apparatus and pile driving system |
US7404449B2 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2008-07-29 | Bermingham Construction Limited | Pile driving control apparatus and pile driving system |
US20090071672A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2009-03-19 | Delmag Gmbh & Co. Kg | Diesel pile hammer |
RU2310041C1 (ru) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" | Поршень-забойник для застреливания свай в грунт |
RU2371546C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-10-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" | Газодинамическое строительное артиллерийское орудие |
RU2387755C1 (ru) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-04-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" | Устройство для отслеживания вертикального положения ствола строительного артиллерийского орудия, находящегося на качающейся платформе |
RU2571779C2 (ru) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-12-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет" | Устройство погружения строительных элементов в грунт |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS47125U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-03-24 |
DE2040924B1 (de) | 1972-04-27 |
BE771087A (fr) | 1971-12-16 |
CA947988A (en) | 1974-05-28 |
FR2104412A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-04-14 |
JPS5215609Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-04-08 |
GB1328173A (en) | 1973-08-30 |
NL7111374A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-02-22 |
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