US3747693A - Diesel pile driver for impact atomization - Google Patents

Diesel pile driver for impact atomization Download PDF

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Publication number
US3747693A
US3747693A US00171524A US3747693DA US3747693A US 3747693 A US3747693 A US 3747693A US 00171524 A US00171524 A US 00171524A US 3747693D A US3747693D A US 3747693DA US 3747693 A US3747693 A US 3747693A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
impact
piston
fuel
cylinder means
pile driver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00171524A
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English (en)
Inventor
F Kummel
R Hennecke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19702040924 external-priority patent/DE2040924C/de
Application filed by Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co filed Critical Delmag Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld GmbH and Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3747693A publication Critical patent/US3747693A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • E02D7/12Drivers with explosion chambers
    • E02D7/125Diesel drivers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Diesel pile driver for impact atomization.
  • the invention is based on a pile driver for impact atomization according to which a piston at its impact atomizes the fuel conveyed by a measuring pump to the impact surface of the impact element.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a longitudinal section taken along the line I l of FIG. 2, said section being taken through the lower portion of the Diesel pile driver, and showing a certain phase of the working cycle of the Diesel pile driver.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross section taken along the line [I I] of FIG. 1.
  • the present invention starts with the surprising findingthat the fuel in not yet atmoizedrcondition is distributed over a plane surface within the short available time, to such an extent in a moistening manner over the entire plane impact surface that also in such an instance the impact atomization can be realized by means of piston and impact member with plane end surfaces.
  • the fuel After the fuel has previously been atomized by the plane surfaces 13.1 and 14.1 impacting upon each other, the fuel is radially centrifuged into said annular chamber, which fuel has been applied in the form of a moistening film to the impact surface 13.1. In view'of the pressure prevailing in this compression chamber, the atomized fuel will be able to combust. In view of the explosion-like increase in pressure the piston 14 is thrown up again.
  • the outside of cylinder 12 has associated therewith a metering device 18 for metering out the quantity of fuel required for each individual combustion operation.
  • a fuel measuring pump associated with said measuring device 18 is so designed and arranged that the fuel in the form of a not yet atomized jet will be conveyed into the cylinder at an instant at which the inner space of the cylinder at a corresponding position of the piston 14 will by opening a nonillustrated air admission and combustion gas exhaust offer practically no or only slight over pressure.
  • the admixing device has a double lever 16 having its arm 16.1 extending into the inner chamber of the cylinder 12, and with all these parts is arranged below the piston 14 occupying its upward position.
  • the double lever 16 is pivotally mounted on the cylinder and will have its other arm 16.2 engaging the upper end 17 of the nonillustrated piston pertaining to the metering pump arranged at the circumference of cylinder 12.
  • the upwardly moving piston 14 has, by means of its circumference, moved the arm 16.1 of this double lever 16 out of the cylinder chamber and has pivoted the entire double lever 16.
  • the other arm 16.2 has, by means of the piston end 17, pressed the piston of the metering pump downwardly. Consequently, the fuel is in a predetermined quantity conveyed in the form of a closed jet 20 through a passage 19 onto the impact curface 13.1 of the impact member 13. Jet 20 will at an incline, at a pointA impact upon said surface 13.1.
  • the impact area A is offset from the center of the surface toward the metering pump, and the jet 20 is so inclined that the impacting fuelwill on the plane impact surface 13.1 have imposed thereupon a component of movement by means of which from said pointA the fuel jet in the form of an expanding thin film 15 will be distributed toward the circumference of the surface 13.1.With such distribution, the impact surfaces 13.1 and 14.1 impacting uponeach other will bring about aparticularly fineatomi'zation of the fuel. 1
  • a Diesel pile driver exclusively for operation with the principle of impact atomization of fuel supplied in unatomized condition at low pressure, which includes: cylinder means, an impact member guided in said cylinder means, and having an impact area, a piston having an impact surface and being reciprocable in said cylinder means and also being operable to have its impact surface impact upon said impact area of said impact member having a face surface upon which unatomized fuel is applied by pump dosage for resulting in atomizing fuel conveyed to the impact area of said impact member, said impact surface of said piston and said impact area of said impact member respectively forming entirely flat plane surfaces substantially parallel to each other.
  • a pile driver which includes: a metering pump associated with said cylinder means, and control lever means operable by said piston for controlling said pump, said cylinder means being provided with conduit means communicating with said pump and having its axis inclined toward-the axis of said cylinder means so that the point of intersection of the axis of said conduit means with said impact area will in the innermost position of said impact member in said cylinder means be offset in a direction radially outwardly of the axis of said impact member.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
US00171524A 1970-08-18 1971-08-13 Diesel pile driver for impact atomization Expired - Lifetime US3747693A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19702040924 DE2040924C (de) 1970-08-18 Dieselramme für Schlagzerstäubung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3747693A true US3747693A (en) 1973-07-24

Family

ID=5780050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00171524A Expired - Lifetime US3747693A (en) 1970-08-18 1971-08-13 Diesel pile driver for impact atomization

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3747693A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS5215609Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE771087A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA947988A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2104412A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1328173A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL7111374A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4067402A (en) * 1974-12-10 1978-01-10 Van Kooten, B.V. Rammer
US4096916A (en) * 1974-03-13 1978-06-27 Delmag-Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld Diesel pile driver
RU2232230C2 (ru) * 2002-07-30 2004-07-10 Дальневосточный государственный университет путей сообщения Дизель-молот трубчатый
US20050023014A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2005-02-03 Bermingham Construction Limited Pile driver with energy monitoring and control circuit
US20070074881A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2007-04-05 Bermingham Construction Limited Pile driving control apparatus and pile driving system
RU2310041C1 (ru) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" Поршень-забойник для застреливания свай в грунт
US20090071672A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2009-03-19 Delmag Gmbh & Co. Kg Diesel pile hammer
RU2371546C1 (ru) * 2008-05-28 2009-10-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" Газодинамическое строительное артиллерийское орудие
RU2387755C1 (ru) * 2009-02-25 2010-04-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" Устройство для отслеживания вертикального положения ствола строительного артиллерийского орудия, находящегося на качающейся платформе
RU2571779C2 (ru) * 2013-07-19 2015-12-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет" Устройство погружения строительных элементов в грунт

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5428324Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1976-06-15 1979-09-12
JPS5462108U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1977-10-12 1979-05-01
FR2538043A1 (fr) * 1982-12-21 1984-06-22 Mosser Yves Generateur hydraulique a moteurs thermiques a pistons libres
JPS62103485A (ja) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp フライホイ−ル装置の真空排気制御装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2093634A (en) * 1935-07-07 1937-09-21 Cordes Hugo Diesel power hammer
US2740385A (en) * 1950-06-24 1956-04-03 Haage Konrad Hammer and starting device therefor
US2758575A (en) * 1949-12-05 1956-08-14 Wampach Aloyse Nicolas Ramming machines and derricks for the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2093634A (en) * 1935-07-07 1937-09-21 Cordes Hugo Diesel power hammer
US2758575A (en) * 1949-12-05 1956-08-14 Wampach Aloyse Nicolas Ramming machines and derricks for the same
US2740385A (en) * 1950-06-24 1956-04-03 Haage Konrad Hammer and starting device therefor

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4096916A (en) * 1974-03-13 1978-06-27 Delmag-Maschinenfabrik Reinhold Dornfeld Diesel pile driver
US4067402A (en) * 1974-12-10 1978-01-10 Van Kooten, B.V. Rammer
RU2232230C2 (ru) * 2002-07-30 2004-07-10 Дальневосточный государственный университет путей сообщения Дизель-молот трубчатый
US20050023014A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2005-02-03 Bermingham Construction Limited Pile driver with energy monitoring and control circuit
US7156188B2 (en) 2003-05-12 2007-01-02 Bermingham Construction Limited Pile driver with energy monitoring and control circuit
US20070074881A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2007-04-05 Bermingham Construction Limited Pile driving control apparatus and pile driving system
US7404449B2 (en) 2003-05-12 2008-07-29 Bermingham Construction Limited Pile driving control apparatus and pile driving system
US20090071672A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2009-03-19 Delmag Gmbh & Co. Kg Diesel pile hammer
RU2310041C1 (ru) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" Поршень-забойник для застреливания свай в грунт
RU2371546C1 (ru) * 2008-05-28 2009-10-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" Газодинамическое строительное артиллерийское орудие
RU2387755C1 (ru) * 2009-02-25 2010-04-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный университет" Устройство для отслеживания вертикального положения ствола строительного артиллерийского орудия, находящегося на качающейся платформе
RU2571779C2 (ru) * 2013-07-19 2015-12-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет" Устройство погружения строительных элементов в грунт

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS47125U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-03-24
DE2040924B1 (de) 1972-04-27
BE771087A (fr) 1971-12-16
CA947988A (en) 1974-05-28
FR2104412A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-04-14
JPS5215609Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1977-04-08
GB1328173A (en) 1973-08-30
NL7111374A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-02-22

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