US374080A - Speed-governor for elevators - Google Patents

Speed-governor for elevators Download PDF

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Publication number
US374080A
US374080A US374080DA US374080A US 374080 A US374080 A US 374080A US 374080D A US374080D A US 374080DA US 374080 A US374080 A US 374080A
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speed
governor
elevators
piston
passage
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • F16F9/3214Constructional features of pistons

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  • My invention relates to thatclass ofdevices in which a fluid is used for checking or regulating the speed of machines, the object being 'to so arrange passages in a piston that a fluid will pass freely through when the said piston is moving slowly, or at its normal speed, but be checked or restricted in its flow when the piston moves at a velocity greater than that required or desired for the proper working of the machine.
  • This object I attain by the mechanism shown in the accompanyingdraw- ,ings, in which- Figure 1 is a cross vertical section of my device, and Fig. 2 is a plan of the same.
  • the device that I have drawn is more especially adapted for use'in connection with an tached circular disks E E, by means of screws SSSS.
  • Each passage begins on the lower side of the piston at P, and travers; ing, as shown, forms a tortuous passage and 'opens on the upper side of the piston at P.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Description

Patented Nov. 29, 1887. I
(No Model.)
W. E. NIGKERSON.
SPEED GOVERNOR FOR ELEVATORS, 650.
IIE
' \K/ITIJEEE E5- STATES PATENT OFFIcE.
WILLIAM E. NIOKERSON, CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS.
" SPEED-GOVERNOR FORELEYATORS, 8 o.
SPECIFICATION forming partof Letters Patent No. 374,080, dated Nove mber29, 1887.
Application filed June 27, 1887.
To all whont it may concern:
T Be it'k nown that LWILLIAM E. NIoKERsoN, of Cambridge, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Speed-Governors,
V of which the following, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, is a specitication. 7 f
My invention relates to thatclass ofdevices in which a fluid is used for checking or regulating the speed of machines, the object being 'to so arrange passages in a piston that a fluid will pass freely through when the said piston is moving slowly, or at its normal speed, but be checked or restricted in its flow when the piston moves at a velocity greater than that required or desired for the proper working of the machine. This object I attain by the mechanism shown in the accompanyingdraw- ,ings, in which- Figure 1 is a cross vertical section of my device, and Fig. 2 is a plan of the same.
.The device that I have drawn is more especially adapted for use'in connection with an tached circular disks E E, by means of screws SSSS.
Serial No. 242,691. (No model.)
Packing'rings are represented by K K K, Fig. 1.
In the piston I form a series of passages,
one of which is indicated by the letters P P P P P P, Fig. 1. Each passage begins on the lower side of the piston at P, and travers; ing, as shown, forms a tortuous passage and 'opens on the upper side of the piston at P.
For convenience of construction I make the piston of the three parts D, E, and E. This method allows the parts I and P of the passage to be cut or planed out, which is perhaps the cheapest way that the work can be, U
done.
I do not wishto confine myself to any particular construction, as that may be varied as desired; nor do I wish to be confined to any peculiar characteristic of form of passage, as any tortuous passage will do. provided it has abrupt turns, so as to cause the current of the passing fluid to so interfere with itself as to I WILLIAM E. NIoKERsoN.
Witnesses:
FRANK G. PARKER, HENRY MARSH.
US374080D Speed-governor for elevators Expired - Lifetime US374080A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2893721A (en) * 1956-12-27 1959-07-07 Bendix Aviat Corp Dashpot mechanism
DE2950888A1 (en) * 1979-12-18 1981-06-25 Stabilus Gmbh SHOCK PISTON FOR PNEUMATIC, HYDRAULIC AND HYDROPNEUMATIC AGGREGATE
US4765444A (en) * 1979-10-23 1988-08-23 Fritz Bauer+Sohne OHG Friction damper
US4886255A (en) * 1987-05-27 1989-12-12 Paton H N Suspension strut with selectively controllable differential rebound and jounce damping
US4989700A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-02-05 Fichtel & Sachs Industries, Inc. Gas spring with an anti-rattle piston assembly
ES2255844A1 (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-07-01 Gain Gas Technique, S.L. Gas cylinder has watertight cork with gas passages lodged into cylinder main body
US20130105488A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 Umbra Llc Step garbage can with damper
US10239376B2 (en) 2016-09-22 2019-03-26 Beijingwest Industries Co., Ltd. Hydraulic damper with an x-flow piston assembly

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2893721A (en) * 1956-12-27 1959-07-07 Bendix Aviat Corp Dashpot mechanism
US4765444A (en) * 1979-10-23 1988-08-23 Fritz Bauer+Sohne OHG Friction damper
DE2950888A1 (en) * 1979-12-18 1981-06-25 Stabilus Gmbh SHOCK PISTON FOR PNEUMATIC, HYDRAULIC AND HYDROPNEUMATIC AGGREGATE
US4467899A (en) * 1979-12-18 1984-08-28 Stabilus Gmbh Cylinder-piston device
US4886255A (en) * 1987-05-27 1989-12-12 Paton H N Suspension strut with selectively controllable differential rebound and jounce damping
US4989700A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-02-05 Fichtel & Sachs Industries, Inc. Gas spring with an anti-rattle piston assembly
ES2255844A1 (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-07-01 Gain Gas Technique, S.L. Gas cylinder has watertight cork with gas passages lodged into cylinder main body
US20130105488A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 Umbra Llc Step garbage can with damper
US10239376B2 (en) 2016-09-22 2019-03-26 Beijingwest Industries Co., Ltd. Hydraulic damper with an x-flow piston assembly

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