US3726552A - Locking element for anchorage of a u-shaped ceiling section to a u-shaped wall section perpendicular to it - Google Patents
Locking element for anchorage of a u-shaped ceiling section to a u-shaped wall section perpendicular to it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3726552A US3726552A US00143456A US14345671A US3726552A US 3726552 A US3726552 A US 3726552A US 00143456 A US00143456 A US 00143456A US 14345671 A US14345671 A US 14345671A US 3726552 A US3726552 A US 3726552A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- locking element
- section
- sections
- base
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/761—L-connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5806—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile
- E04B1/5818—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile of substantially U - form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/40—Joints for furniture tubing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/67—Rigid angle couplings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/55—Member ends joined by inserted section
- Y10T403/555—Angle section
Definitions
- This invention relates to a locking element for anchorage of a U-shaped ceiling section to a U-shaped wall section perpendicular to it, both constituting clamping sections for joining together ceiling and wall elements in a machine-room for fans, for example, and comprising an improvement of the jointing device described in the Swedish laid-out Patent Specification No. 312 217, for fireproof and pressuretight elements for the construction, for example, of machine-rooms for fans.
- the building elements in the form of sheets, are placed at the time of assembly with their longitudinal sides facing one another and are used both for walls and ceilings of the machine-room.
- the elements are joined together by means of special, U-shaped clamping sections which are anchored to one another at the top end, at the bottom, to special floor sections, so forming the load-carrying skeleton in the walls and ceiling of the machine-room.
- the ceiling sections differ in shape from the wall sections, which prevents the manufacture of both in a single section rolling mills as would be desirable.
- the floor sections there must be special cut-outs into which the wall sections must fit. These cut-outs require special cutting tools and are therefore fairly expensive. A reduction of the cost of manufacture and stockkeeping of ceiling, wall and floor sections could now be attained if the ceiling and wall sections were alike and if the cutouts in the floor sections could be eliminated.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of a joint between two ceiling or wall elements
- FIG. 2 shows the new locking element in various prespectives, of which FIG. 2a is a lateral view
- FIG. 2b is a view from above
- FIG. is a view from the right
- FIG. 2d is a view from the left
- FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of an anchorage by means of the locking element of a ceiling section to a wall section and of a wall section to a floor section, and
- FIG. 4 shows the locking element at an intermediate stage in the production process.
- FIG. 1 shows at 1' two wall elements consisting of rectangular sheet metal covers and enclosing a heatand sound-insulating material.
- the sheet metal covers terminate in U-shaped slots 2 against the bottom of which the clamping sections 3', 3" are held pressed by a number of T-shaped bolts 4' with nuts 7 placed at regular intervals along the sections.
- the wall elements joined together in this way form walls and ceiling in the machine-room.
- the sections 3" on the inside of the walls and ceiling meet at the top and are locked to one another by locking elements in accordance with FIG. 2; the same locking elements are used also where the wall sections meet the floor section.
- FIG. 3 shows an internal ceiling section, 2 an internal wall section and 3 a floor section.
- the locking element in FIG. 2 is shown in two positions, between ceiling and wall section 2 and between wall and floor section. In assembled condition the locking element is inserted in the respective sections, but for the sake of clarity is shown drawn out from them.
- the locking element consists in principle of two cutoff U-sections perpendicular to one another, one with web 4 and shanks 5 in FIG. 2c and 3, the other with web 6 and shanks 7 in FIG. 2b and 3, held together by apshaped intermediate part 8 in FIG. 2a, 2b, 2c and 3.
- the sections fit into the ceiling and wall sections 1 and 2 with a certain clearance necessary for simplification of assembly. In the web they have bent-out lugs 9 and 10 in FIG. 2a, 2b and 3, which, when inserted into the respective ceiling, wall and floor sections, snap into corresponding holes 11, 12 and 13 in the latter, whereby said sections are extremely simply locked to one another.
- shanks 7 of the locking element are drawn up so far that their end surfaces 15 lie on the same plane as the surfaces 14. This is necessary in order that, like the surfaces 14, they shall provide a sealed abutment against the packing in the bottom of the U-shaped slot 2 in FIG. 1. A small remaining gap between shanks 5 and 7 in FIG. 3 is sealed after assembly with special sealing material.
- the intermediate piece 8 (FIG. 2b) is formed with a plane portion at such a distance from the web 6 that the floor section, inserted in position, is held rigidly in position for engagement of the lug 10 in the hole 13 (FIG. 3).
- the wall and ceiling sections may be similarly shaped at the ends. Apart from cutting into the desired lengths, the only action necessary is drilling of holes 11 and 12 (FIG. 3) at equal distances from the ends. In the bottom section holes 13 alone are drilled instead of entire cut-outs for the wall section 2.
- the locking element thus brings a considerable saving both in production and storage costs for the section.
- the locking elements can also be used for mutual lateral steering of the external ceiling and wall sections. If the sections 1 and 2 in FIG. 3 are considered to be reversed, i.e., with the web in the opposite direction to that shown, it will be readily realized that the locking element can be inserted into the sections in the same way as described above, but with the difference that no locking effect arises. Nor is this desirable since the outer sections, which are held in position by bolts 4 in FIG. 1, must be mobile in the longitudinal direction of the bolts and must not be prevented from pressing against the building elements 1 when the nuts 7 in FIG. 1 are tightened.
- the locking element is made of plane sheet metal by cutting and successive bending in several operations into the final form shown in FIG. 2. At one stage of bending the element has the form shown in FIG. 4.
- the locking element in FIG. 4 can be used with advantage for direct anchorage of struts and the like with a section as shown by in FIG. 1 to plane plate or concrete surfaces.
- the section 1", 2" is inserted, as described above, into the strut and is locked with the lug 3' in a corresponding hole in the strut.
- the plane portion 4" is attached by suitable known means to the plate or concrete surface.
- a locking element for interconnecting adjoining perpendicular clamping sections for panel elements each section comprising a U-shaped channel beam having an outer web and inwardly projecting legs terminating in bent portions providing spaced-apart surfaces of contact parallel to said web, said locking element comprising a first U-shaped portion having legs adapted to be inserted into the first of said sections between its web and its bent portions and a base adapted to be inserted into said first section alongside its web, said locking element also comprising a second U-shaped portionhaving legs adapted to be inserted into the second of said sections between its web and its bent portions and also having a base adapted to be inserted into the said section alongside its web, and means connecting said bases of the U-shaped portions perpendicular to each other, said base of said second U- shaped portion being narrower than its legs so that said legs of said second portion project beyond said base and terminate in contact edges which are spaced apart and are adapted to be coplanar with said surfaces of contact of said first clamping section.
- a locking element according to claim 1 wherein said connecting means comprises a piece integral with said bases, said piece being joined to the base of the first portion by a right-angle bend and being joined parallel to the base of the second element by a double bend adjacent to but spaced from said contact edges.
- a locking element according to claim 1 including anchor means associated with each U-shaped portion to anchor said locking element to each clamping sec tion.
- a locking element according to claim 3 wherein said anchor means comprises lugs in the bases of the two U-shaped portions, which lugs are designed to engage in corresponding holes in the perpendicular sections and thus anchor the latter to one another, said lugs and holes being so placed that the distance of the hole from the end of the section is the same in both sections.
- a locking element according to claim 3 characterized in that the connecting means comprises an intermediate piece with a plane portion which, together with the base of the second U-shaped portion forms a space such that a plane plate having a hole can be inserted into the space, and said anchor means comprises a lug in said base of the second portion which, by snap action, anchors the locking element through the fact that the lug in the base is pressed mto the corresponding hole in the plate, whereby the locking element can be used for locking of a wall clamping section to the plane plate of a floor section.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7502/70A SE342279B (de) | 1970-05-29 | 1970-05-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3726552A true US3726552A (en) | 1973-04-10 |
Family
ID=20271538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00143456A Expired - Lifetime US3726552A (en) | 1970-05-29 | 1971-05-14 | Locking element for anchorage of a u-shaped ceiling section to a u-shaped wall section perpendicular to it |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3726552A (de) |
AT (1) | AT304839B (de) |
BE (1) | BE767850A (de) |
CA (1) | CA956776A (de) |
CH (1) | CH544196A (de) |
CS (1) | CS183623B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE2120704B2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK135551B (de) |
ES (2) | ES391372A1 (de) |
FI (1) | FI47681C (de) |
FR (1) | FR2090373B1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1356196A (de) |
NL (1) | NL7106149A (de) |
NO (1) | NO126873B (de) |
PL (1) | PL70291B1 (de) |
SE (1) | SE342279B (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067157A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1978-01-10 | Catnic Components Limited | Elements for forming frames |
NL8503322A (nl) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-07-01 | Jacobus Johannes Hubertina Ger | Montagesysteem voor een voorgefabriceerde wand. |
EP0453415A1 (de) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-23 | Antonio Guerrasio | Gegliederte tragende mit Gipskartonplatte oder ähnlichem Material abdeckbare Umrissführung für Tragbauweisen von Wänden oder Decken und für gebogene oder runde Platten oder in gekrümmten Architekturbauweisen |
US5875602A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1999-03-02 | Certainteed Corporation | Clip for mitered siding accessories |
CN102829051A (zh) * | 2011-10-04 | 2012-12-19 | 江玉程 | 一种连接件 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES292519Y (es) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-03-01 | Mostoles Industrial,S.A. | Nudo estructural para conformacion de entreplantas en almacenes y similares |
TWM493566U (zh) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-01-11 | Sucoot Ind Co Ltd | 建築樑體之連接裝置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3144733A (en) * | 1961-12-26 | 1964-08-18 | United States Gypsum Co | Clip construction |
US3392947A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1968-07-16 | William D. Keliehor | Thin wall tubing furniture structure |
US3423896A (en) * | 1965-11-25 | 1969-01-28 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Fire- and pressure-proof assembly of building elements |
-
1970
- 1970-05-29 SE SE7502/70A patent/SE342279B/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-04-27 DE DE19712120704 patent/DE2120704B2/de active Granted
- 1971-04-28 AT AT366271A patent/AT304839B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-30 PL PL1971147858A patent/PL70291B1/pl unknown
- 1971-05-03 NO NO01637/71*[A patent/NO126873B/no unknown
- 1971-05-03 CA CA111,957A patent/CA956776A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-04 GB GB1296971*[A patent/GB1356196A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-05 NL NL7106149A patent/NL7106149A/xx unknown
- 1971-05-14 US US00143456A patent/US3726552A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-05-19 ES ES391372A patent/ES391372A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-05-25 FI FI711419A patent/FI47681C/fi active
- 1971-05-28 CH CH789671A patent/CH544196A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-28 FR FR7119438A patent/FR2090373B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-28 BE BE767850A patent/BE767850A/xx unknown
- 1971-05-28 DK DK260271AA patent/DK135551B/da unknown
- 1971-05-28 CS CS7100003932A patent/CS183623B2/cs unknown
-
1973
- 1973-08-16 ES ES1973194086U patent/ES194086Y/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3144733A (en) * | 1961-12-26 | 1964-08-18 | United States Gypsum Co | Clip construction |
US3392947A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1968-07-16 | William D. Keliehor | Thin wall tubing furniture structure |
US3423896A (en) * | 1965-11-25 | 1969-01-28 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Fire- and pressure-proof assembly of building elements |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067157A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1978-01-10 | Catnic Components Limited | Elements for forming frames |
NL8503322A (nl) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-07-01 | Jacobus Johannes Hubertina Ger | Montagesysteem voor een voorgefabriceerde wand. |
EP0453415A1 (de) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-23 | Antonio Guerrasio | Gegliederte tragende mit Gipskartonplatte oder ähnlichem Material abdeckbare Umrissführung für Tragbauweisen von Wänden oder Decken und für gebogene oder runde Platten oder in gekrümmten Architekturbauweisen |
US5875602A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1999-03-02 | Certainteed Corporation | Clip for mitered siding accessories |
CN102829051A (zh) * | 2011-10-04 | 2012-12-19 | 江玉程 | 一种连接件 |
CN102829051B (zh) * | 2011-10-04 | 2015-05-20 | 江玉程 | 一种连接件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK135551C (de) | 1977-10-24 |
SE342279B (de) | 1972-01-31 |
ES194086Y (es) | 1975-03-01 |
DE2120704A1 (de) | 1972-01-27 |
FR2090373A1 (de) | 1972-01-14 |
AT304839B (de) | 1973-01-25 |
NO126873B (de) | 1973-04-02 |
FI47681C (fi) | 1974-02-11 |
ES391372A1 (es) | 1975-09-16 |
FI47681B (de) | 1973-10-31 |
BE767850A (fr) | 1971-10-18 |
CS183623B2 (en) | 1978-07-31 |
CA956776A (en) | 1974-10-29 |
NL7106149A (de) | 1971-12-01 |
DE2120704B2 (de) | 1973-08-30 |
DK135551B (da) | 1977-05-16 |
ES194086U (es) | 1974-11-16 |
PL70291B1 (de) | 1974-02-28 |
GB1356196A (en) | 1974-06-12 |
FR2090373B1 (de) | 1975-02-21 |
DE2120704C3 (de) | 1974-03-28 |
CH544196A (de) | 1973-11-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO, THE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DIVERSIFIED PRODUCTS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:005145/0215 Effective date: 19890718 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: LENDER AND DIVERSIFIED PRODUCTS CORPORATION Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO, THE;REEL/FRAME:005358/0575 Effective date: 19900306 Owner name: LENDER AND DIVERSIFIED PRODUCTS CORPORATION Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO;REEL/FRAME:005348/0778 Effective date: 19900306 Owner name: DIVERSIFIED PRODUCTS CORPORATION, A CORP OF AL Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:SHAPE ACQUISITION CORP, A CORP OF DE;REEL/FRAME:005365/0429 Effective date: 19900306 Owner name: SHAPE ACQUISTION CORPORATION, A CORP OF DE, DELAWA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:DIVERSIFIED PRODUCTS CORPORATION, A CORP OF AL;REEL/FRAME:005371/0610 Effective date: 19900306 Owner name: WESTINGHOUSE CREDIT CORPORATION, A CORP OF DE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SHAPE ACQUISITION CORP., A CORP OF DE;REEL/FRAME:005383/0082 Effective date: 19900306 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DIVERSIFIED PRODUCTS CORPORATION, ALABAMA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:006650/0518 Effective date: 19930608 |