US3706957A - Fastening system - Google Patents
Fastening system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3706957A US3706957A US46962A US3706957DA US3706957A US 3706957 A US3706957 A US 3706957A US 46962 A US46962 A US 46962A US 3706957D A US3706957D A US 3706957DA US 3706957 A US3706957 A US 3706957A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fastening element
- socket
- base
- hole
- cam surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/02—Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
- H05K7/12—Resilient or clamping means for holding component to structure
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A fastening system or device for general use in a variety of applications such as panels, doors, and general cover fastenings, but with special advantages in transistor sockets, bushings, terminals and spacer mountings.
- the invention is also suitable for use in /4 turn fasteners.
- the invention comprises an itregularly shaped opening in a base or mounting plate and a corresponding irregular shape in a complementary piece permitting the piece to pass through the opening securely locking the two elements together when relative motion occurs.
- This invention is also suitable for use in V4 turn fasteners.
- the invention comprises an irregularly shaped opening in a base or mounting plate and a corresponding irregular shape in a complementary piece permitting the piece to pass through the opening securely locking the two elements together when relative motion occurs between them.
- tip jacks may be made up of (l) insulator (2) contact (3) threaded sleeve (4) terminal (5) nut and (6) lockwasher. This unit requires wrenching from both sides, or the nut is eliminated and the mount material threaded.
- )4 turn fasteners sometimes supplied as two sub assemblies, are made of at least two pieces each and both usually require riveting at two or more points and possibly eyeletting. Size and weight are also objectionable in both the above examples.
- One common type of transistor socket or bushing marketed is made up of contacts mounted in a molded insulated body held in place *by pressing a plated stamped metal retaining ring onto the minor diameter after the socket has passed through the mounting hole.
- a second type of socket contains a threaded aluminum shell in addition to the contacts and insulation, and is fastened through the use of a threaded retainer nut.
- a third type is a compression mounted socket which calls for countersunk holes in the chassis to avoid shaving, deforming or damaging the component.
- the object of this invention is to provide a simple, low cost, light weight universal fastening device for mounting primarily into a "flattened round hole such as D shape, but is not limited to this configuration.
- Other shapes such as square and triangular, 'etc., can be used, where rotating either the male or female member will pennit an interference and engagement such that they will resist parting when an axial force is applied.
- the device which can be made of plastic or metal, is self locking and in the case of those containing the cam device, i.e., a cam surface, are self seating.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing a transistor socket being inserted into a mounting plate by a friction inserting tool.
- FIG. 1A illustrates a modified mounting tool for use with flattened round or D sockets.
- FIG. 2 shows the assembly prior to being rotated.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the socket after being rotated and in completely secured position.
- FIG. 4 is a view of the socket after being removed and illustrating, in exaggerated form, the integral securing channel or groove formed by the configuration mounting plate aperture.
- FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a socket multiple pin driving tool
- FIG. SA is a bottom view thereof.
- FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of a single pin driving tool, while FIG. 6A is a bottom view thereof.
- FIG. 7 is a socket upon which the tools illustrated in either FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 may be used.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of the socket shown in FIG. 7.
- FIG. 9 is a socket provided additionally with a positioning and tightening cam surface.
- numeral 1 illustrates a socket or bushing body having a section 2 cut away to form a geometrical shape, such as a D shape, and having contacts 3 thereon.
- Element 1 may be a socket as illustrated, or any other transistor holding form or general bushing form.
- Socket 1 is forced by tool 4 having a serrated interior surface formed by inwardly extending teeth 5 which abut against and may slightly cold form and flow against the outside circumference of the shoulder on socket 1.
- the socket when the socket is inserted into aperture 6 in mounting plate 7, the socket can be driven and will have a groove 27 formed therein (See FIG. 4) after A turning.
- This groove will securely, but removably, lock the socket in the mounting plate. Reversing the direction of rotation will permit removal of the socket without unneccessary deformation so that it can be reinstalled.
- FIG. 1A A modified tool, i.e., a matching D tool 9 is illustrated in FIG. 1A having a D head 8 therein.
- FIG. 5 A further modified form of driving tool 10 having pin driving elements 11 therein is seen in FIG. 5.
- Element 12 illustrates a still further modified form of driving tool having a side pin or abutment 13 around the circumference thereof.
- either tool 10 or 12 could be equipped with the combination elements 11 and 13 to more effectively perform their driving functions.
- either one or the other of the tools illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 could be used to drive the socket 14 having contacts 15 and cooperating notch 16 therein.
- Notch 16 may also serve as an orienting element in order that the socket is correctly positioned.
- the operation of the socket in FIG. 8 is the same as in FIG. 4, wherein a securing channel is turned beneath the head of the socket since the body of the socket has a D-shaped configuration 17.
- the modified socket shown in FIG. 9, in addition to having the D flat 18 in body 19, has a cam surface comprising a vertical section 20 and an inclined plane surface -2l.
- the inclined surface 21 will not only serve to position the socket, but will also serve to draw down and tighten the socket.
- Parts may be made and, for example, mounted as follows:
- An insulator is machined or molded b.
- a conductor is either press-fit into the axial bore or molded in.
- c. Punch a flattened round hole 6 into the mounting plate.
- d. Place terminal 1 secure.
- the assembling system being made up of fewer and simpler, more stable parts, automatic component assembly can be accomplished with a minimum of difinto hole 6 and rotate A turn to ficulty.
- the completed component also has a desirable center of gravity that aids in feeding it into the chassis.
- the best driving geometry can be selected for specific applications and include internal and external hex, single or double d, straight or angular screw driver slot, etc., in addition to pin driving tools that mate with the socket holes. Automation tooling design might also installed, retaining sufficient holding power to meet performance requirements.
- a device comprising a fastening element having a D-shaped section; a base plate having at least one hole therein in which said fastening element is positioned, said hole formed with a D-shape to match the shape of the fastening element; said fastening element having an enlarged head portion to position and limit axial movement of the fastening element in one direction; the flat portion of the D-shaped hole having a limited thickness for erosion of the fastening element when it is turned relative to the base; said fastening element also formed with a cam surface which engages one side of the base for securely seating the head against the base; said cam surface including a vertical surface adjoining the head and a downwardly inclined bearing ledge terminating in the flattened portion of the base.
- a device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fastening element is a transistor socket formed of polytetrafluoroethylene.
- a device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said fastening element is a socket for supporting circuit com-- ponents and includes conductive contacts for connection to an external circuit.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4696270A | 1970-06-17 | 1970-06-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3706957A true US3706957A (en) | 1972-12-19 |
Family
ID=21946315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46962A Expired - Lifetime US3706957A (en) | 1970-06-17 | 1970-06-17 | Fastening system |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3706957A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA942398A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2130317A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2099189A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1317855A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4389021A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1983-06-21 | Amp Incorporated | Panel mounted connector for use in confined areas |
| US4703508A (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1987-10-27 | Sony Corporation | Loudspeaker terminal strip |
| US11513018B2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-11-29 | Rosemount Inc. | Field device housing assembly |
| US12218775B2 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2025-02-04 | Rosemount Inc. | Advanced physical layer (APL) adapter for legacy field devices |
| US12493315B2 (en) | 2024-04-30 | 2025-12-09 | Rosemount Inc. | Ethernet-APL field device having reduced energy consumption |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR748021A (fr) * | 1932-12-23 | 1933-06-27 | Perfectionnements à l'assemblage des tubes | |
| US2586696A (en) * | 1948-12-09 | 1952-02-19 | Colonial Radio Corp | Radio tube socket mounting |
| US2889124A (en) * | 1953-04-29 | 1959-06-02 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Means for mounting plastic parts |
| US3023473A (en) * | 1958-11-26 | 1962-03-06 | United Carr Fastener Corp | Fastening device |
| US3253249A (en) * | 1961-05-03 | 1966-05-24 | Republic Ind Corp | Bulb socket for panel mounting |
| US3298350A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1967-01-17 | Gen Electric | Dial pointer assembly |
| US3388210A (en) * | 1967-03-09 | 1968-06-11 | Arvin Ind Inc | Printed circuit board adapter |
| DE1429542A1 (de) * | 1962-11-07 | 1969-01-23 | Carr Fastener Co Ltd | An bzw. in einem durchlochten Traeger loesbar einsetzbarer Halter aus elastischem synthetischem Kunststoff zum Halten und/oder Tragen eines Gegenstandes |
| US3559152A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1971-01-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Lamp socket and panel assembly |
-
1970
- 1970-06-17 US US46962A patent/US3706957A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-06-14 CA CA115,595A patent/CA942398A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-17 GB GB2853571A patent/GB1317855A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-17 FR FR7122118A patent/FR2099189A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-18 DE DE19712130317 patent/DE2130317A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR748021A (fr) * | 1932-12-23 | 1933-06-27 | Perfectionnements à l'assemblage des tubes | |
| US2586696A (en) * | 1948-12-09 | 1952-02-19 | Colonial Radio Corp | Radio tube socket mounting |
| US2889124A (en) * | 1953-04-29 | 1959-06-02 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Means for mounting plastic parts |
| US3023473A (en) * | 1958-11-26 | 1962-03-06 | United Carr Fastener Corp | Fastening device |
| US3253249A (en) * | 1961-05-03 | 1966-05-24 | Republic Ind Corp | Bulb socket for panel mounting |
| DE1429542A1 (de) * | 1962-11-07 | 1969-01-23 | Carr Fastener Co Ltd | An bzw. in einem durchlochten Traeger loesbar einsetzbarer Halter aus elastischem synthetischem Kunststoff zum Halten und/oder Tragen eines Gegenstandes |
| US3298350A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1967-01-17 | Gen Electric | Dial pointer assembly |
| US3388210A (en) * | 1967-03-09 | 1968-06-11 | Arvin Ind Inc | Printed circuit board adapter |
| US3559152A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1971-01-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Lamp socket and panel assembly |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4389021A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1983-06-21 | Amp Incorporated | Panel mounted connector for use in confined areas |
| US4703508A (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1987-10-27 | Sony Corporation | Loudspeaker terminal strip |
| US11513018B2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-11-29 | Rosemount Inc. | Field device housing assembly |
| US12218775B2 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2025-02-04 | Rosemount Inc. | Advanced physical layer (APL) adapter for legacy field devices |
| US12493315B2 (en) | 2024-04-30 | 2025-12-09 | Rosemount Inc. | Ethernet-APL field device having reduced energy consumption |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1317855A (en) | 1973-05-23 |
| FR2099189A5 (OSRAM) | 1972-03-10 |
| DE2130317A1 (de) | 1972-01-20 |
| CA942398A (en) | 1974-02-19 |
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