US3701663A - Photographic light-sensitive material - Google Patents

Photographic light-sensitive material Download PDF

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Publication number
US3701663A
US3701663A US863645A US3701663DA US3701663A US 3701663 A US3701663 A US 3701663A US 863645 A US863645 A US 863645A US 3701663D A US3701663D A US 3701663DA US 3701663 A US3701663 A US 3701663A
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United States
Prior art keywords
photographic light
sensitive material
sensitive
emulsion
microcapsule
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US863645A
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English (en)
Inventor
Asaji Kondo
Hiroshi Fujisaki
Shizuo Miyano
Kenichiro Yazawa
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Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/002Photosensitive materials containing microcapsules
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/76Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
    • G03C1/77Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers the base being of metal

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a photographic light-sensitive material comprising a highly rellective support with a lustrous surface coated with at least one layer of microcapsules containing a silver halide emulsion.
  • This invention relates to a photographic light-sensitive material for use as a print and, more particularly, it is concerned with a photographic light-sensitive material for use as a print in which a microcapsule-type emulsion used in black-and-white or color photography is coated onto a support which reilects light well and has a metallic luster.
  • microcapsule-type emulsion described in the invention is intended to cover a particulate emulsion in which photographic elements, such as silver halide, coupler and additives, are coated with a gelatin coacervate, as disclosed in Japanese Pat. 496,245, a particulate emulsion in which a gelatin silver halide emulsion is coated with a hydrophobic polymer iilm, as disclosed in British Pat. 864,060, or a packet emulsion as disclosed in U.S. Pat. 2,698,794.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are cross-sectional views of the known photographic light-sensitive material used in blackand-white and color printing, respectively;
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are cross-sectional views of the microcapsule-type emulsions used in black-and-white photography and color photography, respectively;
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are cross-sectional views of the photographic light-sensitive materials used in this invention in black-and-white and color printing, respectively.
  • the commonly used photographic light-sensitive materials for printing comprise a lilm or a paper having a ,white pigment layer, for instance, baryta paper, and one vormore emulsion layers coated on the paper.
  • FIG. 1 The commonly used photographic light-sensitive materials for printing comprise a lilm or a paper having a ,white pigment layer, for instance, baryta paper, and one vormore emulsion layers coated on the paper.
  • FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the commonly used photographic light-sensitive material used in black-and-white printing, in which the light-sensitive emulsion layer 6, consisting of gelatin 4 and silver halide S, is coated onto support consisting of paper 1 and baryta layer 2.
  • the blue-sensitive emulsion layer 6B the blue-sensitive emulsion layer 6B,
  • FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional View of the photographic lightsensitive material for black-and-white printing used in this invention in which a black-and-white microcapsule type emulsion 9 is coated on a metallic lustrous surface of an aluminum plate 12 with a binder 11.
  • FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional View of the photographic lightsensitive material for black-and-white printing used in this invention in which a black-and-white microcapsule type emulsion 9 is coated on a metallic lustrous surface of an aluminum plate 12 with a binder 11.
  • FIG. 6 ⁇ shows a cross-sectional view of the photographic light-sensitive material for color printing used in this invention in which a blue-sensitive microcapsule-type emulsion 10B, a greensensitive microcapsule-type emulsion 10G, and a red-sensitive microcapsule-type emulsion 10K are coated onto an aluminum plate 12 having a subbing layer 13 on its metallic lustrous surface.
  • the image when a microencapsulated black-and-white emulsion or color emulsion is applied to a lustrous surface of an aluminum plate, the image, obtained on exposing and developing, is unexpectedly bright. Furthermore, this image has the appearance of a transparent positive and the feeling of printing'paper. This effect is remarkably evident, specifically in this color areas or highly lighted areas, giving the image a number of bright points in the depth of a uniform color as if a metal powder coated surface or metallic coating were being viewed.
  • the aluminum surface used as the support reflects light well
  • the particles on the surface of the aluminum plate consist mainly of gelatin and light passes through it well and is scattered;
  • the green-sensitive capsules and blue-sensitive capsules form colors, such as magenta and yellow, respectively, forming the red image.
  • the red-sensitive microcapsules which are unexposed and thus uncolored, exist as transparent particles. Light passing through these particles causes the bright points. Y p.
  • the 'I'he photographic material of the invention has another advantage in that the surface is naturally matted because the microcapsules are exposed as particles. As a result, the visual stimulus is different than that obtained with prior art images.
  • the microcapsule-type emulsion used in making a photographic light-sensitive material for color printing by mixing the three color capsules, can be coated all at once. Accordingly, a thick metal plate can readily be coated as a support, as well as aluminum foil and iilms of vacuum-deposited aluminum.
  • microcapsule e.g., oils, dyes and additives, in addition to the silver halides, couplers and protective colloids normally used.
  • microcapsule-type emulsion used in the invention can be prepared according to the method disclosed in Japanese Pat.r 496,245.
  • a support having a metallic luster or high reflectance factor for light is desirable.
  • metals such as stainless steel, chromium and nickel and alloys thereof can be used.
  • a polyester iilm on which a metal has been vacuum-deposited for example, Metalmie (manufactured by Toyo 'Rayon Co., Ltd.) can be used.
  • Metalmie manufactured by Toyo 'Rayon Co., Ltd.
  • a pink, green or gold support gives a photographic image having the color characteristics of the support.
  • some aluminum or alloy sheets are manufactured with narrow lines in one direction during rolling and can Ibe used as the support having anisotropy. The support can previously be subbed to protect the surface as well as to improve the adhesion of adhesives.
  • EXAMPLE 1 Photographic light-sensitive material containing a microcapsule type emulsion for black-and-white photography
  • a gelatino silver iodobromide emulsion 100 g.
  • 4% silver halide based on silver nitrate
  • 12% gelatin was added to a solution of 30 ml. of a 4% naphthalenesulfonic acid-formalin condensate in 840 m1. of water, held at 40 C. and then mixed with agitation with 39 ⁇ ml. of a 1% aqueous solution of acetic acid to lower the pH to 4.5.
  • a complex coacervate of gelatin and the foregoing condensate surrounded the silver halide crystal forming a spherical microcapsule of about 5 microns.
  • This product was then poured into a second vessel containing 3 liters of ice water and 0.6 g. of chrome alum, and the pH was raised to 6 by adding sodium carbonate. After stirring the mixture for l hour, the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature. The following day, the supernatant liquid was removed and a hardened c psule slurry was obtained by centrifugal separation. 100 g. of 110% gelatin was added to the slurry as a binder to obtain a black and white microcapsule-type emulsion.
  • the black-and-white microcapsule-type emulsion'prepared as above was applied to an aluminum sheet, 210 microns thick and having a mirror surface at a level of 500 g./m.2. The material was allowed to set and then dried.
  • EXAMPLE 2 Photographic light-sensitive material containing a microcapsule-type emulsion for color photography
  • Microcapsules conventionally used in color photography i.e., microcapsules containing a blue-sensitive silver halide and a yellow coupler, microcapsules containing a green-sensitive silver halide and a magenta coupler and microcapsules containing a red-sensitive silver halide and a cyan coupler, were prepared according to the method described in Japanese patent publication No. 12948/ 1965.
  • the size of the microcapsules prepared ranged from 15 to 30 microns, 25 g. of each of they microcapsule slurry were mixed, the slurry added to 60 g.
  • a conventional photographic light-sensitive material for use in forming a positive black-and-white or 4 color image which consists essentially of a support material having coated thereon, a silver halide photographic emulsion, the improvement which comprises:
  • micropsule contains a color coupler capable of forming a color dye image by reaction of an oxidation product of a developer.
  • microcapsules are produced by a coacervation of gelatin.
  • said support is a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, stainless steel, chromium, nickel, and alloys thereof.
  • the photographic light-sensitive material of claim 12, wherein the laminate is a laminate of aluminum foil on a vinyl chloride-coated paper.
  • the photographic light-sensitive material of claim 12, wherein the laminate is a laminate of aluminum foil on a polyethylene-coated paper.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
US863645A 1968-10-04 1969-10-03 Photographic light-sensitive material Expired - Lifetime US3701663A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP43072273A JPS4933783B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1968-10-04 1968-10-04

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US3701663A true US3701663A (en) 1972-10-31

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1983000938A1 (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-17 Drexler Tech Highly absorptive dye-containing underlayer for laser recording and data storage media
US4606992A (en) * 1985-10-17 1986-08-19 Eastman Kodak Company Reflecting layer for image transfer prints
EP0229661A3 (en) * 1986-01-14 1989-01-04 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Light-sensitive composition comprising silver halide dispersed in polymerizable compound and light-sensitive material employing the same
EP0252498A3 (en) * 1986-07-08 1989-08-02 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Light-sensitive material containing silver halide, reducing agent and polymerizable compound
EP0257574A3 (en) * 1986-08-29 1989-08-09 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Photo/pressure sensitive sheet exposing apparatus
US4863819A (en) * 1986-09-11 1989-09-05 Drexler Technology Corporation Read-only optical data card
US4910117A (en) * 1987-07-27 1990-03-20 The Mead Corporation Microencapsulated imaging system employing a metallized backing
EP0298782A3 (en) * 1987-07-10 1990-10-17 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha A photosensitive sheet and a method for the formation of images using the same
EP0298781A3 (en) * 1987-07-10 1990-10-17 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha A method for the formation of images and an apparatus for the same
US5352559A (en) * 1987-07-10 1994-10-04 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Photosensitive sheet and a method for the formation of images using the same
WO1997044196A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-27 Sls Biophile Limited Image production

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4396701A (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-08-02 Drexler Technology Corporation Highly absorptive dye-containing underlayer for laser recording and data storage media
WO1983000938A1 (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-17 Drexler Tech Highly absorptive dye-containing underlayer for laser recording and data storage media
US4606992A (en) * 1985-10-17 1986-08-19 Eastman Kodak Company Reflecting layer for image transfer prints
US5053308A (en) * 1986-01-14 1991-10-01 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Light-sensitive composition comprising silver halide dispersed in polymerizable compound and light-sensitive material employing the same
EP0229661A3 (en) * 1986-01-14 1989-01-04 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Light-sensitive composition comprising silver halide dispersed in polymerizable compound and light-sensitive material employing the same
EP0252498A3 (en) * 1986-07-08 1989-08-02 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Light-sensitive material containing silver halide, reducing agent and polymerizable compound
EP0257574A3 (en) * 1986-08-29 1989-08-09 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Photo/pressure sensitive sheet exposing apparatus
US4863819A (en) * 1986-09-11 1989-09-05 Drexler Technology Corporation Read-only optical data card
EP0298782A3 (en) * 1987-07-10 1990-10-17 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha A photosensitive sheet and a method for the formation of images using the same
EP0298781A3 (en) * 1987-07-10 1990-10-17 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha A method for the formation of images and an apparatus for the same
US5352559A (en) * 1987-07-10 1994-10-04 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Photosensitive sheet and a method for the formation of images using the same
US4910117A (en) * 1987-07-27 1990-03-20 The Mead Corporation Microencapsulated imaging system employing a metallized backing
WO1997044196A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-27 Sls Biophile Limited Image production

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Publication number Publication date
JPS4933783B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-09-10

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