US3688492A - Bezel, crystal and case assembly in a water-proof watch - Google Patents
Bezel, crystal and case assembly in a water-proof watch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3688492A US3688492A US122892A US3688492DA US3688492A US 3688492 A US3688492 A US 3688492A US 122892 A US122892 A US 122892A US 3688492D A US3688492D A US 3688492DA US 3688492 A US3688492 A US 3688492A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- watch
- bezel
- case
- crystal
- lip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000025814 Inflammatory myopathy with abundant macrophages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B39/00—Watch crystals; Fastening or sealing of crystals; Clock glasses
Definitions
- ABSTRACT [30] Foreign Application Priority Data A watch case is so designid that its outer surfacerfcan be ground without the ris of damage to that su ace March 10, 1970 Japan ..45/l9736 of the case which engages the bezel.
- the length of the engaging surface is such that it lies close to or intersects the continuation of the frustoconical surface.
- the grinder may make contact with and damage the surface which is to engage the bezel.
- the width of the bezel is sufficiently great as to constitute a substantial fraction of the overall diameter of the watch.
- the width of the bezel constitutes a disadvantage when it is desired to restrict the size of a watch, which is particularly the case when it is designed for use by women.
- the present invention relates to a new shape for the bezel, the portion of the case body which engages the bezel and the watch glass which is sealed to the case body by means of a packing and which is held to the packing by the bezel.
- the change comprises a deepening of the groove in which the bezel is secured by means of the engaging surface, and a shortening of the lip which engages the bezel.
- a shoulder is provided either on the crystal itself or on a mating annulus by means of which the bezel holds the glass firmly against the case body.
- the shortening of thelip which requires modification of the shapes of the bezel and the glass, ensures that the engaging surface will not be damaged during the grinding of the frustoconical outer surface of the case body.
- an object of the present invention is to prevent accidental damage to the engaging surface which holds the bezel during the operation of grinding the case body to shape.
- Another object of the invention is to provide for decreasing the width of the bezel in the interest of decreasing the overall diameter of the watch.
- Still another object of the invention is to improve the economics of producing watch case bodies in mass production.
- FIG. 1 is a partial cross sectional view in an axial plane showing a case body, bezel and watch glass constructed in accordance with the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross sectional view in an axial plane showing a watch case of the present invention in which an annulus cemented to the watch glass serves as the sealing member.
- FIG. 1 shows one method of meeting these requirements.
- the case body 11 has an outer surface 1 which must be ground as a finishing operation.
- the case body 11 further has a groove 2 therein, one wall 12 of which constitutes an engaging surface.
- the lip 3 having the engaging wall 12 is short enough so that it does not protrude into the extension of the frustoconical surface 1.
- the groove 2 must be deeper than in conventional watch cases, and the lip 3 must be shorter.
- the bezel 4 must be longer in the axial direction and can be made narrower in the radial direction. The shoulder 7 in the watch crystal 6 is engaged by the shoulder 8 in the bezel 4 and the watch crystal 6 is thereby held firmly and sealingly against the packing 5.
- FIG. 2 shows a modification of the above design in whichthe watch crystal has a two part construction.
- 6 is the transparent portion of the watch crystal, but the portion 6 is cemented to the annulus 9 which is urged by the bezel 4 against the packing 5.
- the transparent face 6 and the annulus 9 may consist either of glass or plastic, but in general it is preferable that both portions of the watch crystal be made of the same material since a difference in the coefficients of expansion might cause impairment of the seal therebetween as a result of temperature cycling.
- the packing 5 not only provides the water-proof seal between the watch crystal and the case body but in addition serves as a shock absorber, thereby decreasing the likelihood of breakage of the crystal.
- the location of the packing 5 at the top surface of the lip 3 decreases the height required for the lip, and ensures that the lip will lie well within the extension of the frustoconical surface 1 and that the lip will not be damaged or marred during the grinding of the surface 1.
- a waterproof watch case comprising a case body having a frustoconical surface with an annular groove therein, an annular lip forming one wall of said groove, said lip lying entirely within the extension of said frustoconical surface and said wall being an engaging surface, a bezel held in a snap fit by said lip at said engaging surface, a watch crystal held by said bezel and an annulus of flexible packing material effecting a waterproof seal between said case body and said watch crystal whereby said frustoconical surface may be ground without danger of grinding said lip and damaging said engaging surface of said lip in the grinding operation.
- a watch case as defined in claim 1 in which said its periphery and said bezel has a corresponding shoulder, said bezel shoulder engaging said watch crystal shoulder, thereby holding said watch crystal sealingly against said packing.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP45019736A JPS505590B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-03-10 | 1970-03-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3688492A true US3688492A (en) | 1972-09-05 |
Family
ID=12007598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US122892A Expired - Lifetime US3688492A (en) | 1970-03-10 | 1971-03-10 | Bezel, crystal and case assembly in a water-proof watch |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3688492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS505590B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1318173A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
HK (1) | HK4577A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
MY (1) | MY7600218A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3858388A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1975-01-07 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Crystal mounting structure for a water-proof watch |
US4322834A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1982-03-30 | General Watch Co. Ltd. | Watch case with interengaging flanged glass and flanged casing ring |
US20060256667A1 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-16 | Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogere Suisse | Watch including means for improving the shock resistance of the crystal |
US20090059734A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Nike, Inc. | Timepiece With Stabilizing Bezel |
US20210191333A1 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece component for a timepiece case or for a timepiece |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5231397U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-03-04 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH251699A (fr) * | 1945-03-09 | 1947-11-15 | Colomb Henri | Boîte étanche pour mouvements d'horlogerie et appareils de mesure. |
CH399355A (de) * | 1961-01-23 | 1965-09-15 | L P Investment Co Inc | Schützen-Auffangvorrichtung für Webstühle |
-
1970
- 1970-03-10 JP JP45019736A patent/JPS505590B1/ja active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-03-10 US US122892A patent/US3688492A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2259571A patent/GB1318173A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-12-30 MY MY218/76A patent/MY7600218A/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-01-27 HK HK45/77A patent/HK4577A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH251699A (fr) * | 1945-03-09 | 1947-11-15 | Colomb Henri | Boîte étanche pour mouvements d'horlogerie et appareils de mesure. |
CH399355A (de) * | 1961-01-23 | 1965-09-15 | L P Investment Co Inc | Schützen-Auffangvorrichtung für Webstühle |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3858388A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1975-01-07 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Crystal mounting structure for a water-proof watch |
US4322834A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1982-03-30 | General Watch Co. Ltd. | Watch case with interengaging flanged glass and flanged casing ring |
US20060256667A1 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-16 | Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogere Suisse | Watch including means for improving the shock resistance of the crystal |
US7384189B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2008-06-10 | Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Watch including means for improving the shock resistance of the crystal |
US20090059734A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Nike, Inc. | Timepiece With Stabilizing Bezel |
US7682070B2 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2010-03-23 | Nike, Inc. | Timepiece with stabilizing bezel |
US20100110842A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2010-05-06 | Nike, Inc. | Timepiece With Stabilizing Bezel |
US8064292B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2011-11-22 | Nike, Inc. | Timepiece with stabilizing bezel |
US20210191333A1 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece component for a timepiece case or for a timepiece |
US11966199B2 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2024-04-23 | Rolex Sa | Timepiece component for a timepiece case or for a timepiece |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK4577A (en) | 1977-02-04 |
GB1318173A (en) | 1973-05-23 |
MY7600218A (en) | 1976-12-31 |
JPS505590B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-03-05 |
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