US3685823A - Apparatus for receiving sheets cut from a web - Google Patents
Apparatus for receiving sheets cut from a web Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3685823A US3685823A US52788A US3685823DA US3685823A US 3685823 A US3685823 A US 3685823A US 52788 A US52788 A US 52788A US 3685823D A US3685823D A US 3685823DA US 3685823 A US3685823 A US 3685823A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- cylinders
- pinion
- passage
- cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/66—Advancing articles in overlapping streams
- B65H29/6609—Advancing articles in overlapping streams forming an overlapping stream
- B65H29/6618—Advancing articles in overlapping streams forming an overlapping stream upon transfer from a first conveyor to a second conveyor advancing at slower speed
- B65H29/6627—Advancing articles in overlapping streams forming an overlapping stream upon transfer from a first conveyor to a second conveyor advancing at slower speed in combination with auxiliary means for overlapping articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/68—Reducing the speed of articles as they advance
Definitions
- appa atus omprises downstream of the rotary Field of Search >r..27l/46, 76, 77,DlG. 8, 69, cutter at least one upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, said upper cylinder having on one portion of References Cited its outer peryphery at least one peripheral boss having UNITED STATES PATENTS a cylindrical contour, engageable in at least one recess of same radius formed in the lower cylinder.
- These apparatus utilize as a rule air-pervious movable supports such as rotary drums or perforated belts through which an air suction is produced in order to press the sheets by suction against these supports. It is thus possible to slow down one sheet in relation to the next sheet so that the various sheets eventually received on a conveyor belt driven at a relatively low speed overlap one another.
- the US. Pat. No. 2,580,469 describes an apparatus for receiving flat articles cut from a continuous web by means of a rotary cutter so as to form a row of sheets on a discharge conveyor comprising, downstream of the cutter, an upper cam and a lower cam and a lower cam mounted for rotation about two transverse shafts respectively, the cut articles being adapted to move between these cams, the upper cam having a gradually decreasing radius; the cam with the increasing radius has a lower coefficient of friction than that of the cam having the decreasing radius, whereby the article is carried along by said lower cam.
- Means are provided for rotatably driving said cams in opposite directions at a speed such that the tangential speed of the lower cam be equal to the linear speed of the article at the time of its engagement.
- Feed rollers are arranged upstream of the cutter device and driven at a tangential speed' equal to the linear speed of the cut articles.
- the aforesaid cams are operatively interconnected through pinions and also connected through trains of gears or a chain transmission to said feed rollers and to said rotary cutter.
- each sheet is positively prevented from abutting against the trailing edge of the preceding sheet; in the other hand, this apparatus does not comprise any rotary member in which an internal suction is produced.
- This invention is characterized in that the apparatus constituting the subject-matter thereof, for receiving sheets cut from a web by a rotary cutter and depositing upon a discharge conveyor a succession of sheets wherein each sheet partially overlaps the preceding one, comprises downstream of said rotary cutter at least one pair of transverse cylinders consisting of an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder forming therebetween a passage through which the cut sheets are adapted to move with a minimum clearance, said upper cylinder comprising on one portion of its outer periphery at least one cylindrical boss or projection concentric to said upper cylinder, said lower cylinder comprising, on one portion of its outer periphery, at least one recess formed with a cylindrical bottom coaxial to said lower cylinder, both cylinders being rotatably driven in opposite directions so that during this movement the cylindrical boss'of said upper'cylinder engages tangentially said cylindrical'bottom surface of said recess formed in said lower cylinder and at a same linear speed of same direction as the feed rate of the cut sheets andlower than this speed each time
- the apparatus is designed for receiving sheets cut from a continuous web ,1 consisting, for example, of paper, although the invention is not limited to this specific material.
- the sheets are cut by means of a rotary cutter 2 known per se arranged upstream of the apparatus and comprising essentially a blade 3 rotatably rigid with a shaft 4 and adapted to coact with a counter-blade 5.
- the shaft 4 is rigid with a pinion 6 and rotatably driven at a speed depending of course on the format or size of the cut sheets, from a power pinion 7, through a pair of lay pinions 8 and 9.
- These feed rollers 12 are rotatably driven from a device to be described presently at a tangential speed slightly greater than the tangential speed of the rotary cutter which corresponds to the size of the cut sheet, so that the rollers 11 and 12 produce a slight relative spacing between the successive cut sheets.
- the sheet receiving apparatus comprises downstream of the cutter 2, a slowdown device designated as a wholeat l3 and comprising essentially a set of upper cylinders 14 rigid with a transverse horizontal shaft 15, and a set of lower cylinders l6 rigid with a transverse and horizontal lower shaft 17.
- the slow-down device 13 also comprises an upstream feed device comprising upper idle rollers 18 co-acting with lower driven rollers 19, and a downstream feed device comprising upper idle rollers 21 co-acting with lower driven rollers 22.
- the shaft 17 carrying the lower cylinders, 16 is rotatably rigid with a pinion 23 meshing with another pinion 24 rigid with the shaft 15 carrying the upper cylinders 14.
- Pinion 23 is in constant meshing engagement with an intermediate or lay pinion 25 meshing in turn with a pinion 26 rigid with a shaft 27 carrying the lower rollers 19.
- This pinion 26 is also drivingly connected via pinion 28 to another pinion 29 rigid with a shaft 31 carrying the lower driven rollers 12.
- the aforesaid pinion23 is operatively connected through an intermediate pinion 32 to another pinion 33 rigid with a shaft 34 carrying the lower driven rollers 22.
- the transmission ratios provided by the various pinions and gears are so selected that the lower feed 16, this. recess having a circular contour extending along an arc Cban'd having a radius R shorter than the radius R of the remaining portion 16 b of cylinder 16.
- the distance between centers of shafts and 17 is twice the radius R of boss 14a and recess 16a, so that at each revolution of cams 14 and 16 (revolving at the same angular speed) the boss 14a engages the recess 16a and rolls thereon without slipping.
- the arc AB covered by the contour of boss l4a cor corresponds to about 30 and is definitely smaller than the arc CD along which extends the recess 16a (about 75).
- sheet 1a is braked or slowed down while the next sheet continues to be driven at the tangential speed of rollers 18 and 19. Under these conditions, an overlap of about 10 mm. is formed between the two sheets.
- the sheet-receiving apparatusv comprises at its outlet an endless conveyor belt 38 driven at a moderate speed definitely lower than the linear speed of the sheets emerging from the feed rollers 21 and 22.
- cam 16 holds with its portion 16b the sheets between the two tables 30 and 36.
- the apparatus according to this, invention may be utilized for 'a wide range of cut sheet sizes. In fact,it is only necessary to provide in the means for rotatably driving the cylinders 14 and 16 a variable-speed transmission mechanism permitting of adjusting at the pinching time a constant ratio of the tangential speed corresponding to the cut size to the tangential speed of boss 14a and recess16i1.
- each upper cylinder 14 carries only one boss 14a and similarly each lower cylinder 16 has formed only one recess 16a therein, both cylinders revolving at the same angular speed, so that a sheet'is pinched at each revolution.
- the upper cylinder 14 may comprise a single boss 14a and the lower cylinder 16 may be formed with a plurality of recesses 16a disposed at spaced angular intervals about its axis.
- the upper cylinder 14 of smaller radius than the lower cylinder 16 revolves at a greater speed so that the boss 14a of cam 14 and spaced intervals about its axis.'The lower cylinder 16.
- An apparatus for receiving sheets cut from a web by a rotary cutter and forming on a discharge conveyor a sequence of sheets wherein each sheet partially overlaps the preceding one which comprises, downstream of the rotary cutter, at least one pair of transverse cylinders consisting of an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder forming therebetween a passage engaged with a small clearance by the cut sheets, said upper cylinder comprising on one portion of its outer periphery at least one cylindrical boss coaxial to said upper cylinder, said lower cylinder comprising on the other hand along one fraction of its outer periphery at least one recess formed with a cylindrical bottom surface concentric to said lower cylinder, both cylinders being rotatably driven in opposite directions so that during their movement of rotation the cylindrical boss of the upper cylinder engages tangentially the cylindrical bottom of the recess formed in said lower cylinder and at a same linear speed and in the same direction as the linear speed of said cut sheet, but at a lower speed each time the trailing edge of a cut sheet passes between said cylindrical boss of
- Apparatus according to claim 1 which comprises, upstream and downstream of the passage between the 4 disposed upstream of said passage between said cylinders, a fourth train of gears operatively connecting said pinion rigid with said one cylinder to the feed rollers disposed downstream of said passage between said cylinders and a pinion coaxially rigid with the other cylinder and meshing with the pinion rigid with said first cylinder.
- Apparatus as set forth in claim 2 andcomprising a horizontal table disposed with its upstream end downstream of said passageibetween the two cylinders, and a set of comb teeth'rigidly carried by said upstream end and inclined downwards so as to extend into the outlet area of said passage between said cylinders.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Forming Counted Batches (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR6923774A FR2052078A5 (fr) | 1969-07-11 | 1969-07-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3685823A true US3685823A (en) | 1972-08-22 |
Family
ID=9037359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US52788A Expired - Lifetime US3685823A (en) | 1969-07-11 | 1970-07-07 | Apparatus for receiving sheets cut from a web |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3685823A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE752669A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH516465A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2032800B2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK134274B (fr) |
ES (1) | ES381698A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2052078A5 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1296470A (fr) |
IE (1) | IE34369B1 (fr) |
LU (1) | LU61293A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7010089A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO135312C (fr) |
SE (1) | SE367609B (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA704660B (fr) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5055986A (fr) * | 1973-09-18 | 1975-05-16 | ||
JPS5194190A (fr) * | 1975-02-17 | 1976-08-18 | ||
US4269402A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1981-05-26 | Firma Albert-Frankenthal Ag | Folding apparatus |
US4364552A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1982-12-21 | E.C.H. Will (Gmbh & Co.) | Method and apparatus for forming a stream of partially overlapping paper sheets or the like |
US4600186A (en) * | 1983-02-21 | 1986-07-15 | Maschinenfabrik Wifag | Method and apparatus for reducing the impact speed of a printed product which is delivered to a fly pocket of a fly delivery wheel in a rotary printing press |
US5083768A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1992-01-28 | Maschinenfabrik Wifag | Device for reducing the velocity of impact of printed products in the base of a delivery paddle wheel of printing presses |
US5197727A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1993-03-30 | Fmc Corporation | Interleaving apparatus for rolled up segments |
US5221079A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1993-06-22 | Jagenberg Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for braking a succession of sheets to be stacked |
US5222423A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-06-29 | Appleton Papers Inc. | Overlap cam |
US5249791A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1993-10-05 | Heidelberg Harris Gmbh | Arrangement for braking printed products in a fan delivery of a folder |
US5377929A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-01-03 | Custom Machinery Design, Inc. | Method and apparatus for interleaving plastic bags |
US5390875A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-02-21 | Cmd Corporation | Method and apparatus for interleaving plastic bags |
US5417416A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1995-05-23 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus for slowing down signatures sent to a quarter fold of a folder for a printing machine |
US5588644A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1996-12-31 | Fmc Corporation | Interleaving apparatus for rolled up segments |
US5950510A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1999-09-14 | Scheffer, Inc. | Decelerating mechanism for printed products |
US6405850B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2002-06-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus and method for advancing signatures using a retracting drive |
US20090217833A1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Conveyor and method for changing the pitch of printed products |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3007435C2 (de) * | 1980-02-28 | 1984-02-09 | Vits-Maschinenbau Gmbh, 4018 Langenfeld | Querschneider für Warenbahnen mit nachgeordneter Ablage für die geschnittenen Bogen |
DE3940960A1 (de) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-07-11 | Jagenberg Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abbremsen von auf einen stapel abzulegenden boegen, insbesondere papier- oder kartonboegen |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1752648A (en) * | 1928-08-28 | 1930-04-01 | Charles B Maxson | Feeding and stacking machine |
US2261972A (en) * | 1940-04-27 | 1941-11-11 | Maxson Automatic Mach | Sheet feeding and stacking method and machine |
US3034780A (en) * | 1960-02-03 | 1962-05-15 | Faustel Inc | Machine and method for sheeting and interfolding material |
-
1969
- 1969-07-11 FR FR6923774A patent/FR2052078A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-06-29 BE BE752669D patent/BE752669A/fr unknown
- 1970-07-01 DE DE19702032800 patent/DE2032800B2/de active Granted
- 1970-07-07 ZA ZA704660A patent/ZA704660B/xx unknown
- 1970-07-07 US US52788A patent/US3685823A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-07-07 IE IE876/70A patent/IE34369B1/xx unknown
- 1970-07-08 NL NL7010089A patent/NL7010089A/xx unknown
- 1970-07-08 GB GB1296470D patent/GB1296470A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-07-09 LU LU61293D patent/LU61293A1/xx unknown
- 1970-07-09 SE SE09568/70A patent/SE367609B/xx unknown
- 1970-07-09 CH CH1041070A patent/CH516465A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-07-10 NO NO2714/70A patent/NO135312C/no unknown
- 1970-07-10 DK DK361270AA patent/DK134274B/da unknown
- 1970-07-11 ES ES381698A patent/ES381698A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1752648A (en) * | 1928-08-28 | 1930-04-01 | Charles B Maxson | Feeding and stacking machine |
US2261972A (en) * | 1940-04-27 | 1941-11-11 | Maxson Automatic Mach | Sheet feeding and stacking method and machine |
US3034780A (en) * | 1960-02-03 | 1962-05-15 | Faustel Inc | Machine and method for sheeting and interfolding material |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5055986A (fr) * | 1973-09-18 | 1975-05-16 | ||
JPS5326708B2 (fr) * | 1973-09-18 | 1978-08-03 | ||
JPS5194190A (fr) * | 1975-02-17 | 1976-08-18 | ||
JPS5649685B2 (fr) * | 1975-02-17 | 1981-11-24 | ||
US4269402A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1981-05-26 | Firma Albert-Frankenthal Ag | Folding apparatus |
US4364552A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1982-12-21 | E.C.H. Will (Gmbh & Co.) | Method and apparatus for forming a stream of partially overlapping paper sheets or the like |
US4600186A (en) * | 1983-02-21 | 1986-07-15 | Maschinenfabrik Wifag | Method and apparatus for reducing the impact speed of a printed product which is delivered to a fly pocket of a fly delivery wheel in a rotary printing press |
US5083768A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1992-01-28 | Maschinenfabrik Wifag | Device for reducing the velocity of impact of printed products in the base of a delivery paddle wheel of printing presses |
US5197727A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1993-03-30 | Fmc Corporation | Interleaving apparatus for rolled up segments |
US5588644A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1996-12-31 | Fmc Corporation | Interleaving apparatus for rolled up segments |
US5417416A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1995-05-23 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus for slowing down signatures sent to a quarter fold of a folder for a printing machine |
ES2068088A2 (es) * | 1991-06-13 | 1995-04-01 | Jagenberg Ag | Dispositivo para el frenado de pliegos, especialmente pliegos de papel o de carton, que deben depositarse en una pila. |
US5221079A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1993-06-22 | Jagenberg Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for braking a succession of sheets to be stacked |
US5222423A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-06-29 | Appleton Papers Inc. | Overlap cam |
US5377929A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-01-03 | Custom Machinery Design, Inc. | Method and apparatus for interleaving plastic bags |
US5390875A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-02-21 | Cmd Corporation | Method and apparatus for interleaving plastic bags |
US5249791A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1993-10-05 | Heidelberg Harris Gmbh | Arrangement for braking printed products in a fan delivery of a folder |
US5950510A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1999-09-14 | Scheffer, Inc. | Decelerating mechanism for printed products |
US5957050A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1999-09-28 | Scheffer, Inc. | Method and apparatus for effecting shingling of conveyed printed products |
US6405850B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2002-06-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus and method for advancing signatures using a retracting drive |
US6719123B2 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2004-04-13 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Method for advancing signatures using a retracting drive |
US20090217833A1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Conveyor and method for changing the pitch of printed products |
US9486992B2 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2016-11-08 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Conveyor and method for changing the pitch of printed products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IE34369L (en) | 1971-01-11 |
ZA704660B (en) | 1971-03-31 |
SE367609B (fr) | 1974-06-04 |
DE2032800C3 (fr) | 1973-11-22 |
FR2052078A5 (fr) | 1971-04-09 |
GB1296470A (fr) | 1972-11-15 |
DK134274B (da) | 1976-10-11 |
CH516465A (fr) | 1971-12-15 |
NO135312C (fr) | 1977-03-23 |
NO135312B (fr) | 1976-12-13 |
IE34369B1 (en) | 1975-04-16 |
DE2032800A1 (de) | 1971-01-21 |
DE2032800B2 (de) | 1973-05-10 |
ES381698A1 (es) | 1972-12-01 |
NL7010089A (fr) | 1971-01-13 |
BE752669A (fr) | 1970-12-01 |
LU61293A1 (fr) | 1970-09-10 |
DK134274C (fr) | 1977-03-07 |
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