US3653197A - Noncircular cable and method of making the same - Google Patents
Noncircular cable and method of making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3653197A US3653197A US66491A US3653197DA US3653197A US 3653197 A US3653197 A US 3653197A US 66491 A US66491 A US 66491A US 3653197D A US3653197D A US 3653197DA US 3653197 A US3653197 A US 3653197A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- core
- cable
- yarns
- symmetry
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
- D07B1/04—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics with a core of fibres or filaments arranged parallel to the centre line
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
- D07B1/147—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising electric conductors or elements for information transfer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1004—General structure or appearance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/2002—Wires or filaments characterised by their cross-sectional shape
- D07B2201/2003—Wires or filaments characterised by their cross-sectional shape flat
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2016—Strands characterised by their cross-sectional shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2046—Strands comprising fillers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A cable or cord of a noncircular cross-section composed of a multiplicity of substantially parallel core yarns covered with a textile sheath, the core yarns being bound together and the sheath being bound to the core yarns by means of an adhesive or binder, such cord or cable being characterized in that the noncircular cross-section has at least one axis of symmetry and that, along the entire length of the cord or cable, at least one reinforcing element is present normal to the axis or one of the axes of symmetry, extending over the entire width of the core.
- Such cables or cords are produced by cross-section, a sheet of parallel core yarns with a binder, disposing the core yarns in the position that they will occupy in the finished noncircular cross-section cable or cord, and covering the core thus formed of parallel core yarns with a sheath, and thereafter vulcanizing the entire assembly, such process being characterized in that the core yams provide a noncircular cross-section with at least one axis of symmetry and, at the time of formation of the core, reinforcing elements are introduced between the core yarns, such reinforcing elements also being impregnated with a binder, the elements being disposed along the entire length of the cable normal to the axis of symmetry or to one of the axes of symmetry of the core and extending over the entire width of the core at their point of introduction.
- the present invention relates to a novel cord or cable structure and to a process of producing the same; more particularly, the present invention relates to such a novel article and process of producing the same wherein the cord or cable is one which has a noncircular cross-sectional configuration.
- cables with a noncircular crosssection e.g., those with an elliptical cross-section
- metallic cables can be produced having a noncircular cross-sectional configuration, e.g., a trapezoidal cross-section.
- metallic cables have a core, the form of which determines the final configuration of the cable.
- Such metallic cables have the same drawbacks as cables which are made from twisted elements, such as a reduction in resistance to traction, as a consequence of transverse stresses undergone by the strands, as well as a reduction to the Trac resistance to rupture due to the increase in the weight of the cable per unit length due to saturation.
- the production of metallic cables in noncircular cross-sectional forms, e.g., trapezoidal shapes is very difficult and costly. Accordingly, such use of metallic cables of noncircular cross-sections has not been completely satisfactory to date and, the industry has long sought an improvement over those conventional circular and noncircular cross-sectional cables used heretofore.
- the cords or cables of the present invention are composed of core yarns which are substantially parallel and covered with a textile sheath, preferably a braided sheath, wherein cohesion between the cores and between the cores and sheath is provided with a binder or adhesive, the cable being particularly characterized in that the same has a noncircular cross-sectional configuration with at least one axis of symmetry and, at
- At least one reinforcing element is present along the length of the cord normal to the axis or one of the axes of symmetry, extending over the entire width of the core at such point or points.
- novel cables of the present invention are produced by a process which comprises impregnating a sheet of parallel yarns with a binder or adhesive, disposing the yarns in the position that they will occupy in the finished cable covering the core thus formed of parallel yarns with a sheath, preferably a braided textile sheath, and vulcanizing the assembly, such process being characterized in that at the time of the formation of the core, reinforcing elements are introduced between the yarns, the same being also impregnated with a binder, the reinforcing elements being disposed along the entire length of the cable normal to the axis of symmetry or to one of the axes of symmetry of the core and extending over the entire width of the core at their point of introduction.
- the foregoing objects and advantages of the present invention are provided through a cable of noncircular cross-section, e.g., elliptical cross-section, possessing all of the advantages of cables of parallel yarns or strands by eliminating the disadvantages of previously developed circular cross-section cables.
- the noncircular cross-section cables of the present invention possess a diminished resistance to forward movement in water as well as rigorous antispinning properties. This make the cables particularly adaptable for oceanographic environments wherein the cables must be submerged and/or towed for use.
- the cables of the present invention are composed of a core of yarns which are substantially parallel and covered with a textile sheath, preferably a braided textile sheath, the adhesion of the core yearns to each other and the adhesion of the textile sheath to the core yarns being provided by a binder or adhesive.
- a textile sheath preferably a braided textile sheath
- the adhesion of the core yearns to each other and the adhesion of the textile sheath to the core yarns being provided by a binder or adhesive.
- the cable of the present invention can be distinguished from such conventional circular cross-sectional cables, however, in that the cross-section of the core is not circular, such noncircular having at least one axis of symmetry. Moreover, the cable of the present invention is particularly characterized in that at least one reinforcing element is provided along the entire length of the cable normal to the axis of symmetry of the non-circular cross-section or to one of the axes of symmetry, such reinforcing element or elements extending over the entire width of the core at their point of introduction.
- Such a cable in accordance with the present invention is prepared by a process which comprises impregnating a sheet of parallel yarns with a binder or adhesive, disposing the yarns in the position that they will occupy in the finished cable so as to produce a core of substantially parallel yarns, covering the core so formed of parallel yarns with a sheath, preferably a braided textile sheath, and thereafter vulcanizing the assembly, such process being characterized in that the core of substantially parallel yarns is formed into a noncircular configuration having at least one axis of symmetry and, at the time of the formation of the core, at least one reinforcing element, also preferably impregnated with a binder is introduced between the parallel core yarns and disposed along the entire length of the cable normal to the axis of symmetry of the core or to one of the axes of symmetry and extending over the entire width of the core at the point of introduction.
- the cross-sectional configuration of the core of the cable is elliptical and the reinforcing elements are normal to the major axis of symmetry with reference to the minor axis of the cross-section of the cable.
- the reinforcing elements are normal to the major axis, one of the reinforcing elements may possibly be identical with the minor axis of the cross-section.
- any noncircular cross-sectional configuration can be provided in accordance with the present invention and the present invention is not in any way deemed limited to elliptical cross-sections.
- the cross-sectional configuration of the cable can be trapezoidal, square, trilobal, etc.
- the core yarns utilized in the construction of the present invention are generally any natural, artificial or synthetic fiber, synthetic fibers being particularly preferred.
- the core yarns are prepared from very high strength yarns with slight elongation such as, for example, linear polyamides, linear polyesters, polyolefrns, polyvinyl alcohol, etc.
- the present invention is not limited to any particular core yarn and, the cables of the present invention can be prepared from any conventional natural, artificial or synthetic fibrous material.
- the cables of the present invention are produced by first impregnating a sheet of parallel yarns with a binder or adhesive to thereby form the core of noncircular cross-section and at the same time introducing the reinforcing element or elements also impregnated with the binder.
- the textile sheath which surrounds the core of substantiallyparallel yarns and reinforcing elements is bound to the core structure also by means of the binder.
- the binder which can be employed in accordance with the present invention can be any conventional material which is compatible with the textile elements making up the novel cable of the present invention.
- the binder which can be utilized to bind the core yarns and reinforcing elements and the textile sheath to the core can comprise a conventional rubber latex containing the usual catalyst and vulcanization adjuvants.
- the present invention is not predicated upon the use of any par ticular binder in that those binders which have been conventionally utilized to produce circular cross-sectional cables from parallel strands or yarns can be advantageously utilized in accordance with the article and method of the present invention.
- the binder preferably a synthetic rubber or natural rubber latex
- the binder is deposited on the yarn and on the reinforcing elements in a proportion of from about 3% to about 25% dry binder based upon the weight of the cable. Accordingly, in the final assembly the binder will comprise a minor proportion of the entire article although the same is applied to bind the core yarns and reinforcing elements to one another as well as the textile sheath, preferably a braided textile sheath, to the core.
- the reinforcing elements which are employed in accordance with the present invention are preferably produced from a fabric so as to retain and conserve the flexibility of the cable.
- such reinforcing elements can be made from any fabric produced from natural or synthetic yams, mechanical characteristics of which are suitable for the desired use of the reinforced cables of the present invention.
- the reinforcing fabric comprising the reinforcing elements of the present invention is positioned in the cable so that the warp of the fabric is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cable.
- the reinforcing element comprises a fabric having a warp with an elongation between 10 and 30 percent and a weft with an elongation of less than 10 percent.
- the cable of the present invention is generally prepared having a cross-sectional configuration with a major axis and a minor axis of symmetry with the reinforcing element or elements normal to the major axis, i.e., parallel to the minor axis as in a cable of elliptical cross-section.
- the present invention is not to be limited to such cables wherein the reinforcing element or elements are normal to the major axis, but, cables falling within the scope of the present invention can be provided wherein such reinforcing element or elements are normal to the minor axis of the cable cross-section.
- noncircular cross-sectional core of the cable of the present invention is covered with a sheath, preferably a braided textile sheath of the type normally utilized to cover cables of circular cross-section.
- a sheath preferably a braided textile sheath of the type normally utilized to cover cables of circular cross-section.
- the present invention is not predicated upon the use of any particular type of sheath and, all of these previously utilized in the preparation of conventional cables and more particularly cables composedof parallel strands or yarns can be advantageously utilized in accordance with the product and method of the present invention.
- the braided textile sheath utilized to cover the core of parallel yarns in accordance with the present invention is one which has sufficiently great elongation and a high enough strand titre to have the required flexibility and resistance to abrasion for use in connection with the cable.
- the cable after formation of the core and before and after covering the same with the braid, the cable preferably passes through a bath of a binding agent which is intended to assist the binding of the braid onto the core.
- a binding agent is conventional in the production of sheath-covered cables and, any conventional binder or adhesive can be advantageously utilized in accordance with the present invention.
- the binder a solution, e.g., toluene solution, of a mixture formed from a synthetic rubber such as Neoprene" and an adhesive such as a block isocyanate.
- the present invention is not predicated on and is not limited to any particular type of binder or adhesive.
- FIG. 1 is the schematic illustration of the method utilized in accordance with the present invention to produce the noncircular cross-section cables
- FIG. 2 is a view showing in partial cross-section a cable of the present invention, illustrating the presence of three reinforcing elements;
- FIG. 3 is an end view of the cable in accordance with the present invention illustrating the presence of electric conductors, the core not being shown.
- the method of producing the cables of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 1 is as follows.
- the holes 3 in the disks 2 guarantee the placement of the yarns 1 with respect to each other in the finished core of the cable.
- the yarns 1 pass through the holes 3 of disks 2
- the yarns can be arranged in a substantially parallel form and can be arranged with the general cross-sectional configuration desired for the finished cable.
- the disks 2 provide passages 4 for the reinforcing elements 5 which are also preferably impregnated with a binder.
- the reinforcing elements 5 are aligned in the position which they will take in the final cable by passing through the passages 4 in disks 2.
- the yarns l and reinforcing elements 5 pass through calibrating spinnerets 6 the orifices of which have a form and dimensions corresponding substantially to the cross-section of the core of the yarn that is desired. Accordingly, by passing through the calibrating spinnerets 6 the cable is given its final shape, i.e., a noncircular cross-section, e.g., an elliptical shape.
- the core which is shaped by passing through calibrating spinnerets 6 may then again be impregnated with the binder and, thereafter, the core, preferably impregnated with the binder, passes through the axis of a braiding mechanism, preferably having a braiding mandril 7 on which the yarns 8 of the braid are deposited.
- the end of this braiding mandril 7 has the configuration and the dimensions substantially the same as the cross-section of the cable.
- the braid formed on braiding mandril 7 is applied to the core with a minimum of tension, impregnated with binder, and joined to the core.
- the unit While not illustrated, it is then possible for the unit to pass into an additional binder bath whereby the cable surface is smoothed by passage through an elastic sleeve, also not illustrated, the outlet of which has a form and dimensions of the final cross-section of the cable.
- the shaped cable may then be passed through a tunnel furnace or any similar equivalent heating device, also not illustrated, which dries the binder and effects the necessary vulcanization of the same.
- This therefore allows for the preparation of a final cable having vigorous antispinning properties while possessing a lower resistance to forward movement through water than circular cables of the same diameter.
- the cables produced by the method described above are particularly advantageous in oceanography, although the same have found further utility in aeronautics, in the manufacture of barriers, etc.
- these cables can be employed in any environment where conventional circular cross-section cables prepared from parallel yarns or strands have been previously utilized.
- FIG. 2 illustrating a cable having an elliptical cross-sectional configuration.
- the core of the cable is made up of yarns or strands ll arranged in a substantially parallel form with the binder 12 surrounding the yarns 11.
- three reinforcing elements 13, 14 and 15 are illustrated, the same being normal to the major axis of the elliptical cross-section and parallel to the minor axis of the same. While only three reinforcing elements are illustrated, it should be quite obvious that the cable in accordance with the present invention may contain many more reinforcing elements normal to the axis of symmetry of the cable or to one of the axes of symmetry of the cable.
- the cable has been illustrated wherein one of the reinforcing elements 14 is on the minor axis of the elliptical cross-section.
- the reinforcing element 14 on the minor axis of the elliptical cross-section extends over the entire width of the core at that point.
- the reinforcing elements above and below the minor axis, reinforcing elements 13 and 15 also extend over the entire width of the core at their point of introduction.
- this is an essential characteristic of the novel cables of the present invention.
- the core comprising the yarns l1, binder l2, and reinforcing elements 13, 14 and 15 is covered with a textile sheath 16 as previously described.
- FIG. 3 is an end view showing a similar cable as in FIG. 2, the core not being illustrated.
- the cable is still represented as containing three reinforcing elements l3, l4 and 15, normal to the major axis of the elliptical cross-section, the cable further contains two electric connectors 17 and 18.
- the novel cable of the present invention can be employed in those environments wherein electrical connection is required. Because of the presence of the reinforcing element, however, the noncircular cross-sectional cable containing the electrical connectors 17 and I8 is free from permanent deformation and, has those advantages enumerated above when compared with conventional cables of circular cross-section.
- EXAMPLE 1 According to the process described above, the cable illustrated in FIG. 2 was formed having a cross-section which is in the form of an ellipse, the major axis of which is 80 mm. long and the minor axis 40 mm.
- the core of this cable was formed of 108 yarns (strands). Each of these yarns had a titre of l00,000 dtex (90,000 deniers) formed of polyethylene terephthalate filaments whose unit titre was 5.6 dtex (5 deniers). These yarns were distributed symmetrically on either side of the axes of the cable.
- the reinforcing elements were made of a fabric whose composition was as follows:
- warp polyhexamethylene adipamide yarns titre: 940 dtex (840 deniers)/140 strands 6 yarns to the cm.
- the fabric has a rupture strength on a sample cm. wide of 350 kg. in the weft and 180 kg. in the warp, elongation to rupture of the fabric being 25 percent in the warp and 8 percent in the weft.
- the yarns which constitute the core as well as the reinforcing textile elements were impregnated with an adhesive material deposited in a proportion of 12 percent dry material with reference to the weight of the material, having a rubber latex base containing the customary catalysts and vulcanization adjuvants.
- the core thus formed was covered with a braid prepared by means of a braiding mechanism with 36 spindles, 18 thereof being fed with a polyhexamethylene adipamide yarn, 44,000 dtex (40,000 deniers), 60 strands, S twist 45 turns/meter, and 18 others with a yarn of the same kind in a Z twist with 45 turns/meter.
- the cable which is formed had a cross-section approximately 25 cm. weighed 2,650 g. to the meter, had a rupture strength of 7.1 tons, and elongation of about 6 percent under 50 percent of the rupture load, the tests of strength and elongation being made on samples presenting a tip at each end.
- the core of the cable was formed of 91 yarns (strands) of polyethylene terephthalate, titre 33,000 dtex (30,000 deniers), form of filaments of titre 5.6 dtex (5 deniers), the strands being divided symmetrically with reference to the axes.
- the core was reinforced by means of strips of fabric identical to that of Example 1, one of the strips being 18 mm. wide and being disposed on the minor axis and the other 14 mm. wide disposed substantially at equal distance from the crest of the ellipse and the minor axis.
- the cable had two electric conductors situated on either side of the central reinforcing element, near the longitudinal axis of the cable.
- the core was covered with a braided sheath of polyhexamethylene adipamide yarn, titre 33,000 dtex (30.000 deniers).
- This cable weighed 660 g./m., had a rupture strength of 21 tons. elongation of 5.8 percent under 50 percent of the rupture load, and did not deform permanently upon traction. it could therefore be used successfully in oceanography to tow measuring apparatus and to transmit data therefrom.
- a novel cable comprising a multiplicity of substantially parallel core yarns constituting a core of a noncircular crosssection, said core being covered by a textile sheath, the bond between the core yarns and said core and sheath being imparted by a binder, said cable being characterized in that said noncircular cross-section has at least one axis of symmetry and said cable contains at least one reinforcing element normal to the axis of symmetry and extending over the entire width of said core at its point of introduction, said reinforcing element extending the entire length of said cable.
- a process for the production of a cable composed of a multiplicity of parallel core yarns which comprises:
- step (c) covering the core thus formed in step (c) with an outer sheath;
- step (c) and assembly of step (d) are impregnated with a binder both before and after covering said core with said sheath.
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR6929773A FR2058416A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-01 | 1969-09-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3653197A true US3653197A (en) | 1972-04-04 |
Family
ID=9039593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US66491A Expired - Lifetime US3653197A (en) | 1969-09-01 | 1970-08-24 | Noncircular cable and method of making the same |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4312260A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1982-01-26 | Rhone-Poulenc-Textile | Flexible cable |
US5268221A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1993-12-07 | Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Fiber reinforced rubber articles |
US5814769A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1998-09-29 | Karlstroem; Anders | Ribbon cable with shielded connection |
WO2019175388A3 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-10-24 | Future Fibres, LLC | Multi-strand composite fiber tensioning cable |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2219276B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-02-27 | 1977-04-22 | Rhone Poulenc Textile | |
AU2006257385B2 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2011-09-15 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Braided rope construction |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1030426A (en) * | 1909-04-09 | 1912-06-25 | Charles Algernon Parsons | Process of manufacturing cables. |
US1955024A (en) * | 1928-07-03 | 1934-04-17 | Felten & Guilleaume Carlswerk | Electric cable |
US2262861A (en) * | 1939-05-16 | 1941-11-18 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Composite article |
US2275019A (en) * | 1936-05-14 | 1942-03-03 | Thomas F Peterson | Cable reinforcement |
US2488527A (en) * | 1944-06-07 | 1949-11-22 | Dutcher Harold William | Extensible conductor |
US3067569A (en) * | 1957-02-28 | 1962-12-11 | Dow Chemical Co | Electrical conductors and methods of manufacture thereof |
US3406514A (en) * | 1966-01-27 | 1968-10-22 | Whitney Blake Co | Communication cable quad and method of making same |
US3498038A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1970-03-03 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Tensile members,apparatus and method for production |
-
1969
- 1969-09-01 FR FR6929773A patent/FR2058416A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-07-10 CH CH1049970A patent/CH527327A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-07-13 BE BE753406D patent/BE753406A/xx unknown
- 1970-08-07 NL NL7011725A patent/NL7011725A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1970-08-24 US US66491A patent/US3653197A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-08-26 GB GB41115/70A patent/GB1269596A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-08-26 FI FI702354A patent/FI49067C/fi active
- 1970-08-27 SE SE11642/70A patent/SE359130B/xx unknown
- 1970-08-28 DE DE19702042763 patent/DE2042763A1/de active Pending
- 1970-08-28 NO NO3289/70A patent/NO133765C/no unknown
- 1970-08-28 LU LU61599D patent/LU61599A1/xx unknown
- 1970-08-31 JP JP45076230A patent/JPS4947414B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1030426A (en) * | 1909-04-09 | 1912-06-25 | Charles Algernon Parsons | Process of manufacturing cables. |
US1955024A (en) * | 1928-07-03 | 1934-04-17 | Felten & Guilleaume Carlswerk | Electric cable |
US2275019A (en) * | 1936-05-14 | 1942-03-03 | Thomas F Peterson | Cable reinforcement |
US2262861A (en) * | 1939-05-16 | 1941-11-18 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Composite article |
US2488527A (en) * | 1944-06-07 | 1949-11-22 | Dutcher Harold William | Extensible conductor |
US3067569A (en) * | 1957-02-28 | 1962-12-11 | Dow Chemical Co | Electrical conductors and methods of manufacture thereof |
US3406514A (en) * | 1966-01-27 | 1968-10-22 | Whitney Blake Co | Communication cable quad and method of making same |
US3498038A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1970-03-03 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Tensile members,apparatus and method for production |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4312260A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1982-01-26 | Rhone-Poulenc-Textile | Flexible cable |
US5268221A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1993-12-07 | Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Fiber reinforced rubber articles |
US5814769A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1998-09-29 | Karlstroem; Anders | Ribbon cable with shielded connection |
WO2019175388A3 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-10-24 | Future Fibres, LLC | Multi-strand composite fiber tensioning cable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH527327A (fr) | 1972-08-31 |
LU61599A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-11-10 |
FI49067B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-02 |
JPS4947414B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-16 |
NO133765B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-03-15 |
GB1269596A (en) | 1972-04-06 |
SE359130B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-08-20 |
DE2042763A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-03-11 |
FI49067C (fi) | 1975-03-10 |
NL7011725A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-03-03 |
BE753406A (fr) | 1970-12-16 |
NO133765C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-06-23 |
FR2058416A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-28 |
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