US3648992A - Support for rotary furnaces - Google Patents
Support for rotary furnaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3648992A US3648992A US27485A US3648992DA US3648992A US 3648992 A US3648992 A US 3648992A US 27485 A US27485 A US 27485A US 3648992D A US3648992D A US 3648992DA US 3648992 A US3648992 A US 3648992A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- rollers
- bearing blocks
- support
- pivoting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/22—Rotary drums; Supports therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/22—Rotary drums; Supports therefor
- F27B2007/2246—Support rollers
- F27B2007/2253—Support rollers mounted movable, e.g. resiliently on the ground
- F27B2007/226—Support rollers mounted movable, e.g. resiliently on the ground constituted of series of two rollers mounted on tiltable support along the drum
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Two symmetrically arranged pairs of rollers support the rotating surface of a rotary furnace, and each pair of rollers is supported on the respective ends of a beam.
- the beam is pivoted about an axis parallel to the axes of the rollers on a bearing with a cylindrical gliding surface whose axis is perpendicular to the plane passing through the axis of the rotating surface of the furnace and the pivoting axis of the beam.
- a support for the bearing has a cylindrical gliding surface complementary to the gliding surface of the bearing.
- the present invention relates to improvements in supporting structures for the rotating surface of a cylindrical rotary furnace.
- Furnaces of this type may be provided with several bands spaced along the length of the furnace and each such band, which constitutes the rotating surface of the furnace, is supported on several rollers which rotate the furnace.
- Furnaces of this type may be kilns used in the manufacture of cement, for calcining mineral materials, and the like.
- each furnace band rests solely on two rollers.
- the axis of the rollers is usually fixed and it frequently happens that the bands or rotating surfaces of the furnace do not bear correctly upon the rollers, either because of deformations of the furnace or because the axis of the rotating surface or band is not parallel to the axis of the furnace because of faulty mounting or wear of the band.
- rollers supporting the rotating surface or band of a rotary furnace.
- the rollers have axes parallel to each other, and one roller of each pair is supported on each end of a beam.
- Pivot means supports the beam for pivoting about an axis parallel to the axes of the rollers.
- a bearing having a cylindrical gliding surface supports the pivot means, the axis of the bearing being perpendicular to a plane passing through the axis of the rotating surface of the furnace and the pivoting axis of the beam.
- a support having a cylindrical gliding surface complementary to the gliding surface of the bearing supports the bearing.
- the bearing axis lies in or close to a plane containing the lines of contact between the rotating surfaces of the furnace and the rollers.
- FIG. 1 shows an elevational view, partly in section, of a beam carrying a pair of rollers supporting a rotary furnace according to this invention
- FIG. 2 is a section along lines A, B, C, D of FIG. 1.
- the apparatus illustrated in the drawing is associated with an identical apparatus disposed as a mirror image and symmetrically in respect of the illustrated apparatus to support the band of a rotary furnace schematically indicated in FIG. 1 by the circular are 10.
- the rotating surface or band is supported by four rollers, i.e., two like pairs of rollers.
- Each pair of rollers 12 is mounted at the two ends of a beam 14 which is carried on support 16 mounted on base 18.
- the beam is supported on two pivots 20 having a cylindrical surface, the common axis 22 thereof being parallel to the axes of the rollers 12 and the pivots being disposed on respective sides of the median plane of the beam.
- Each pivot has a cylindrical gliding surface which rests on a complementary sliding surface 23 of a block 24 which, in turn, has a cylindrical surface 25 gliding on a complementary surface of support 16 whose axis 26 is perpendicular to the plane passing through the axis of the rotating surface of the furnace and the axis 22 of the cylindrical surface of the pivots.
- the axis 26 is situated in a plane wherein the lines of contact between the rollers and the band lie. It is preferred to place the axis 26 in this plane or close to it because this avoids the axial displacement of the rollers in respect of the band when the positions of the axes of the band and of the rollers change.
- the two blocks 24 are interconnected by a girder or cross bar 28.
- An adjustable abutment 30 enables the rollers to be correctly positioned by adjusting the position of the sugport 16.
- the gliding surfaces of the pivots 20, the blocks 4 and support 16 are protected by a sheet casing 32 which is fixed to the support and connected to the beam by bellows 34. They may also be conventionally treated or prepared to reduce the friction forces between the engaging surfaces. If desired, these surfaces may be suitably lubricated to facilitate gliding.
- the above-described construction permits the beam 14 to pivot about axis 22 to equalize the loads on the two rollers. It also permits the assembly of the beam and rollers to pivot about axis 26 to modify the position of the axis of the rollers.
- the axis of the rollers is always parallel to the rotating surface of the band and the latter bears correctly against the rollers.
- the beam may also be mounted on an axle supported at its ends by bearings fixed to blocks 24. It is also possible to replace the assembly of the two blocks 24 and the cross bar 28 by an integral structure.
- support means for the rotating surface comprismg I. two symmetrically arranged pairs of rollers supporting the rotating surface of the furnace, at. the rollers having axes parallel to each other;
- a pivot means supporting the beam for pivoting about a first axis parallel to the axes of the rollers and about a second axis perpendicular to a plane passing through the axis of the rotating surface and the first axis, the pivot means including a. two pivots each having a cylindrical gliding surface and the gliding surfaces having a common axis constituted by the first axis,
- a support for the bearing blocks, the bearing blocks and the support having complementary cylindrical gliding surfaces having a pivoting axis constituted by the second axis.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR6911386A FR2040790A5 (xx) | 1969-04-14 | 1969-04-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3648992A true US3648992A (en) | 1972-03-14 |
Family
ID=9032317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US27485A Expired - Lifetime US3648992A (en) | 1969-04-14 | 1970-04-13 | Support for rotary furnaces |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3648992A (xx) |
BE (1) | BE748075A (xx) |
CH (1) | CH506763A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE2017831C2 (xx) |
DK (1) | DK123262B (xx) |
FR (1) | FR2040790A5 (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1260647A (xx) |
LU (1) | LU60691A1 (xx) |
SE (1) | SE350118B (xx) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3836103A (en) * | 1972-08-16 | 1974-09-17 | Fives Lille Cail | Support for tubular rotary kiln |
US4344596A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1982-08-17 | F. L. Smidth & Co. | Adjustable roller support for a rotary drum |
US4605320A (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-08-12 | Dr. Ing. Rudolf Hell Gmbh | Device for supporting spindles |
US4696116A (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1987-09-29 | Guaranty Performance Co., Inc. | Mounting structure for rotary drum dryer |
US5087133A (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1992-02-11 | Skf Gmbh | Arrangement for attaching running rings to a rotary drum |
US5429440A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1995-07-04 | Svedala Industries, Inc. | Mechanism for adjusting the position of supports for large rotating apparatus |
US5785516A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-07-28 | Tanaka Giken Co., Ltd. | Conveyable heating apparatus |
US6447289B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-09-10 | Jeffery Franklin Boyne | Rotary drum roller support adjustable on a skew axis |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1527419A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1978-10-04 | Smidth & Co As F L | Rotary drum support |
DE3320054A1 (de) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-12-06 | Krupp Polysius Ag, 4720 Beckum | Lagerung eines hohlzylinders |
DE4316579A1 (de) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-11-24 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Lagerung für Drehtrommeln wie z. B. Rohrmühlen |
CN105180647B (zh) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-06-09 | 西南大学 | 一种回转窑支承装置及其调整方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2399189A (en) * | 1945-05-15 | 1946-04-30 | Leon H Johnson | Roller mounting for shells |
US2501166A (en) * | 1946-04-12 | 1950-03-21 | Morthland Farrel Inc | Plural stage tube mill |
US2592229A (en) * | 1951-03-13 | 1952-04-08 | Gen Electric | Self-aligning shoe for steady rests used on lathes |
US2768033A (en) * | 1954-02-23 | 1956-10-23 | Morris Dev Company | Crankshaft and main bearing assembly |
US3020108A (en) * | 1957-08-16 | 1962-02-06 | Davy & United Eng Co Ltd | Anti-friction bearings |
-
1969
- 1969-04-14 FR FR6911386A patent/FR2040790A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-03-27 BE BE748075D patent/BE748075A/xx unknown
- 1970-04-03 GB GB15983/70A patent/GB1260647A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-08 DK DK175270AA patent/DK123262B/da unknown
- 1970-04-10 CH CH535870A patent/CH506763A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-10 LU LU60691D patent/LU60691A1/xx unknown
- 1970-04-13 US US27485A patent/US3648992A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-04-14 DE DE2017831A patent/DE2017831C2/de not_active Expired
- 1970-04-14 SE SE05072/70A patent/SE350118B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2399189A (en) * | 1945-05-15 | 1946-04-30 | Leon H Johnson | Roller mounting for shells |
US2501166A (en) * | 1946-04-12 | 1950-03-21 | Morthland Farrel Inc | Plural stage tube mill |
US2592229A (en) * | 1951-03-13 | 1952-04-08 | Gen Electric | Self-aligning shoe for steady rests used on lathes |
US2768033A (en) * | 1954-02-23 | 1956-10-23 | Morris Dev Company | Crankshaft and main bearing assembly |
US3020108A (en) * | 1957-08-16 | 1962-02-06 | Davy & United Eng Co Ltd | Anti-friction bearings |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3836103A (en) * | 1972-08-16 | 1974-09-17 | Fives Lille Cail | Support for tubular rotary kiln |
US4344596A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1982-08-17 | F. L. Smidth & Co. | Adjustable roller support for a rotary drum |
US4605320A (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-08-12 | Dr. Ing. Rudolf Hell Gmbh | Device for supporting spindles |
US4696116A (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1987-09-29 | Guaranty Performance Co., Inc. | Mounting structure for rotary drum dryer |
US5087133A (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1992-02-11 | Skf Gmbh | Arrangement for attaching running rings to a rotary drum |
US5429440A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1995-07-04 | Svedala Industries, Inc. | Mechanism for adjusting the position of supports for large rotating apparatus |
US5785516A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-07-28 | Tanaka Giken Co., Ltd. | Conveyable heating apparatus |
US6447289B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-09-10 | Jeffery Franklin Boyne | Rotary drum roller support adjustable on a skew axis |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LU60691A1 (xx) | 1970-06-11 |
GB1260647A (en) | 1972-01-19 |
SE350118B (xx) | 1972-10-16 |
DE2017831C2 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
BE748075A (fr) | 1970-08-31 |
DK123262B (da) | 1972-05-29 |
CH506763A (fr) | 1971-04-30 |
DE2017831A1 (xx) | 1971-09-30 |
FR2040790A5 (xx) | 1971-01-22 |
DE2017831B2 (de) | 1971-09-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3648992A (en) | Support for rotary furnaces | |
US3885283A (en) | Press roll | |
CA1141156A (en) | Adjustable roller support for rotary drum | |
US3836103A (en) | Support for tubular rotary kiln | |
CA1096165A (en) | Arrangement for supporting rotary drums | |
US3878883A (en) | Symmetrical synchronized belt-steering and tensioning system and apparatus for twin-belt continuous metal casting machines | |
US3500524A (en) | Adjustable-deflection roll | |
US2187498A (en) | Trolley conveyer | |
CN110844614A (zh) | 用于大型旋转运动件内定心的自动平衡系统 | |
US3155051A (en) | Trolley hanger | |
US4728203A (en) | Radial load bearing system of rotary kiln | |
US3572079A (en) | Rolling mills | |
US3669243A (en) | Conveyor roll arrangement | |
US3172314A (en) | Roll adjustment means | |
JP3489031B2 (ja) | 軸受組立体 | |
US3185459A (en) | Device for supporting a rotating body | |
US3711075A (en) | Supporting device of rotary furnaces | |
CN110844615B (zh) | 用于斗轮堆取料机的斗轮设备 | |
GB997090A (en) | Roll adjusting means | |
US8622353B1 (en) | Cylindrical drum support device | |
US1184003A (en) | Spindle-carrier. | |
US4539834A (en) | Rolling mill | |
US1773737A (en) | Four-high rolling mill | |
US1446312A (en) | Idler for belt conveyers | |
US3411335A (en) | Thrust bearing assembly |