US3635330A - Spacer for cased cylindrical objects - Google Patents

Spacer for cased cylindrical objects Download PDF

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Publication number
US3635330A
US3635330A US29806A US3635330DA US3635330A US 3635330 A US3635330 A US 3635330A US 29806 A US29806 A US 29806A US 3635330D A US3635330D A US 3635330DA US 3635330 A US3635330 A US 3635330A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
panel
spacer
cylindrical objects
objects
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US29806A
Inventor
William C Merrick
Casimir E Zwierzyna
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Container Corp
Smurfit Kappa Packaging Corp
Original Assignee
Container Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of US3635330A publication Critical patent/US3635330A/en
Assigned to MANUFACTURERS HANOVER TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL WESTMINSTER BANK PLC, CHEMICAL BANK, BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, 280 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017, BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, THE reassignment MANUFACTURERS HANOVER TRUST COMPANY SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CONTAINER CORPORATION OF AMERICA
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D57/00Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles
    • B65D57/002Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested
    • B65D57/005Separators for vertically placed articles

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A spacer for properly positioning a pair of side-by-side cylindrical objects loaded into a case
  • the spacer is formed from a cut and scored blank consisting of a first panel having spaced longitudinally extending fold lines enabling the panel to be folded into a wedge-shaped structure adapted to be wedged against and between the cylindrical objects, and a second panel foldably connected to the first panel along a score extending transversely to the score lines in the first panel.
  • the second panel has a fold line therein whereby the second panel is folded on itself and wedged between the ends of the cylindrical objects and the case.
  • the first panel may include a separable portion also capable of being wedged against and between the cylindrical objects at another point thereon.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a packing case loaded with spirit of cylindrical objects and having a spacer according to the present invention inserted therein;
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank for forming the spacer seen in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 1 showing the filler according to the present invention in position within the packing case;
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are similar perspective views showing the mode of folding the spacer to form wedge-shaped structures and placing the same within the packing case;
  • FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken through the loaded and closed packing case.
  • a spacer according to the present invention is referred to by the reference numeral 10 and is adapted to hold a pair of cylindrical objects CO within a packing case C comprised of opposed sides S, opposed ends E, and bottom B and a top T.
  • Each cylindrical object CO may include a helically wound paper tube enclosing an artillery shell, not shown.
  • the spacer 10 is formed from a cut and scored blank 10A including a first panel 11 having laterally spaced longitudinal fold lines 12 therein defining a central panel 13. At least oneflanking panel element 14 is foldably connected to each side of the central panel 13 along the fold lines 12. Extensions 16 each of the flanking panel elements 14 are hingedly connected thereto along fold lines 17.
  • the cut and scored blank 10A includes a second panel 18 which is foldably connected along a fold line 19 to the central panel 13. Second panel 18 is provided with a pair of score lines 21 which divide the panel 18 into a pair of panel elements 22 and 23 with a rib therebetween.
  • the first panel 11 may have panel extensions l3, l4 and 16' all detachably connected to the first panel 11 along a cut and nicked line 24.
  • Spacer element 10 is formed into a structure as seen in the several figures by first folding the panel element M to define a wedge-shaped structure having a triangular cross section as seen in NC. 6.
  • the extensions 16 therefrom are inseitable between the two side-by-side cylindrical objects C0 to wedge them against sides S of case C.
  • the second panel element 18 is foldable about its score lines 21 into two-confronting wedging elements, element 22 being folded about the score line 19 with respect to the central panel element 13, and the two-folded panel elements 22 and 23 being inserted between ends of the cylindrical objects C0 and the inner face of the end E of case C.
  • blank 10A is formed with the severable extensions l3, l4 and I6, these being foldable to provide a second wedge-shaped structure seen in FIGS. 1 and 3, and to be wedged against the opposite ends of the cylindrical objects CO as seen more particularly in FIG. 3.
  • the spacer 10 Upon the closing of the top T the spacer 10 holds the cylindrical objects C0 within the case C without the possibility of them shifting.
  • a spacer for maintaining a pair of cylindrical objects in position within a packing case said spacer being formed from a cut and scored sheet of paperboard and comprising:
  • a first panel having laterally spaced longitudinally extending fold lines defining: i. a central panel element; ii. at least one-flanking panel element at each side of central panel element and foldably connected thereto; b. a second panel foldably connected to said central panel element along a fold line extending normal to said firstmentioned fold lines, and having a fold line parallel to said last-mentioned fold line and spaced therefrom;
  • said first panel being foldable along the fold lines thereof to define a wedge-shaped structure fitting between said cylindrical objects to prevent lateral movement of said objects within said case;
  • said second panel being foldable upon itself along the fold line thereof and fitting between the ends of said cylindrical objects and an end of said packing case to prevent endwise movement of said objects within said case:
  • flanking panel elements have extensions therefrom movable into facing engagement and wedged between said cylindrical objects.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

A spacer for properly positioning a pair of side-by-side cylindrical objects loaded into a case. The spacer is formed from a cut and scored blank consisting of a first panel having spaced longitudinally extending fold lines enabling the panel to be folded into a wedge-shaped structure adapted to be wedged against and between the cylindrical objects, and a second panel foldably connected to the first panel along a score extending transversely to the score lines in the first panel. The second panel has a fold line therein whereby the second panel is folded on itself and wedged between the ends of the cylindrical objects and the case. The first panel may include a separable portion also capable of being wedged against and between the cylindrical objects at another point thereon.

Description

United States Patent Merrick et a].
[72] Inventors: William C.' Merrick, Carol Stream; Casimir E. Zwierzyna, Addison, both of III.
[73] Assignee: Container Corporation of America,
Chicago, Ill.
[22] Filed: Apr. 20, 1970 [2]] Appl. No.: 29,806
[52] U.S. Cl ..206/3, 206/65 R, 206/DIG. 23, 229/14 C, 229/22 [51] Int. Cl ..F42b 39/00 [58] Field of Search ..206/3, 46 FR, 46 FN, 46 M, 206/65 R, DIG. 23; 217/53; 229/14 C, 22, DIG. 1
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,597,757 8/1926 Berger ..229/22 X 2,405,463 8/1946 Stivers ..206/3 X 2,935,238 5/1960 Koehler ..229/22 3,132,588 5/1964 Schafer ..205/3 X 3,185,378 5/1965 Rosenburg, Jr ..229/22 Primary Examiner-Joseph R. Leclair Assistant ExaminerSteven E. Lipman Attorney-Carpenter, Ostis & Lindberg [5 7] ABSTRACT A spacer for properly positioning a pair of side-by-side cylindrical objects loaded into a case, The spacer is formed from a cut and scored blank consisting of a first panel having spaced longitudinally extending fold lines enabling the panel to be folded into a wedge-shaped structure adapted to be wedged against and between the cylindrical objects, and a second panel foldably connected to the first panel along a score extending transversely to the score lines in the first panel. The second panel has a fold line therein whereby the second panel is folded on itself and wedged between the ends of the cylindrical objects and the case. The first panel may include a separable portion also capable of being wedged against and between the cylindrical objects at another point thereon.
3 Claims, 6 Drawing Figures PATENIEU JAN a ma SHEET 2 OF 2 I/VVEIVTORS WILL/AM C. MERR/CK GAS/MIR E. ZW/ERZYNA SPACER FOR CASED CYLINDRICAL OBIECTS SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a spacer for maintaining cylindrical THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a packing case loaded with spirit of cylindrical objects and having a spacer according to the present invention inserted therein;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank for forming the spacer seen in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 1 showing the filler according to the present invention in position within the packing case; and
FIGS. 4 and 5 are similar perspective views showing the mode of folding the spacer to form wedge-shaped structures and placing the same within the packing case;
FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken through the loaded and closed packing case.
Referring now to the drawings, a spacer according to the present invention is referred to by the reference numeral 10 and is adapted to hold a pair of cylindrical objects CO within a packing case C comprised of opposed sides S, opposed ends E, and bottom B and a top T. Each cylindrical object CO may include a helically wound paper tube enclosing an artillery shell, not shown.
The spacer 10 is formed from a cut and scored blank 10A including a first panel 11 having laterally spaced longitudinal fold lines 12 therein defining a central panel 13. At least oneflanking panel element 14 is foldably connected to each side of the central panel 13 along the fold lines 12. Extensions 16 each of the flanking panel elements 14 are hingedly connected thereto along fold lines 17.
The cut and scored blank 10A includes a second panel 18 which is foldably connected along a fold line 19 to the central panel 13. Second panel 18 is provided with a pair of score lines 21 which divide the panel 18 into a pair of panel elements 22 and 23 with a rib therebetween.
The first panel 11 may have panel extensions l3, l4 and 16' all detachably connected to the first panel 11 along a cut and nicked line 24.
Spacer element 10 is formed into a structure as seen in the several figures by first folding the panel element M to define a wedge-shaped structure having a triangular cross section as seen in NC. 6. The extensions 16 therefrom are inseitable between the two side-by-side cylindrical objects C0 to wedge them against sides S of case C.
The second panel element 18 is foldable about its score lines 21 into two-confronting wedging elements, element 22 being folded about the score line 19 with respect to the central panel element 13, and the two-folded panel elements 22 and 23 being inserted between ends of the cylindrical objects C0 and the inner face of the end E of case C.
Preferably, blank 10A is formed with the severable extensions l3, l4 and I6, these being foldable to provide a second wedge-shaped structure seen in FIGS. 1 and 3, and to be wedged against the opposite ends of the cylindrical objects CO as seen more particularly in FIG. 3. Upon the closing of the top T the spacer 10 holds the cylindrical objects C0 within the case C without the possibility of them shifting.
We claim:
1. A spacer for maintaining a pair of cylindrical objects in position within a packing case, said spacer being formed from a cut and scored sheet of paperboard and comprising:
a. a first panel having laterally spaced longitudinally extending fold lines defining: i. a central panel element; ii. at least one-flanking panel element at each side of central panel element and foldably connected thereto; b. a second panel foldably connected to said central panel element along a fold line extending normal to said firstmentioned fold lines, and having a fold line parallel to said last-mentioned fold line and spaced therefrom;
c. said first panel being foldable along the fold lines thereof to define a wedge-shaped structure fitting between said cylindrical objects to prevent lateral movement of said objects within said case;
. said second panel being foldable upon itself along the fold line thereof and fitting between the ends of said cylindrical objects and an end of said packing case to prevent endwise movement of said objects within said case:
2. A spacer according to claim 1 wherein said flanking panel elements have extensions therefrom movable into facing engagement and wedged between said cylindrical objects.
3. A spacer according to claim 1 wherein said second panel has spaced score lines to define a wedge-shaped structure wedged between the ends of said objects and the end of said case.

Claims (3)

1. A spacer for maintaining a pair of cylindrical objects in position within a packing case, said spacer being formed from a cut and scored sheet of paperboard and comprising: a. a first panel having laterally spaced longitudinally extending fold lines defining: i. a central panel element; ii. at least one-flanking panel element at each side of central panel element and foldably connected thereto; b. a second panel foldably connected to said central panel element along a fold line extending normal to said firstmentioned fold lines, and having a fold line parallel to said last-mentioned fold line and spaced therefrom; c. said first panel being foldable along the fold lines thereof to define a wedge-shaped structure fitting between said cylindrical objects to prevent lateral movement of said objects within said case; d. said second panel being foldable upon itself along the fold line thereof and fitting between the ends of said cylindrical objects and an end of said packing case to prevent endwise movement of said objects within said case.
2. A spacer according to claim 1 wherein said flanking panel elements have extensions therefrom movable into facing engagement and wedged between said cylindrical objects.
3. A spacer according to claim 1 wherein said second panel has spaced score lines to define a wedge-shaped structure wedged between the ends of said objects and the end of said case.
US29806A 1970-04-20 1970-04-20 Spacer for cased cylindrical objects Expired - Lifetime US3635330A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3889866A (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-06-17 Heavy Light Mfg Corp Container means
EP0214401A1 (en) * 1985-08-21 1987-03-18 Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft Method of embedding a sensitive item in a protective container
DE3619237A1 (en) * 1986-06-07 1987-12-10 Deutsche Verpackungsmittel Ammunition box
WO2015084219A1 (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 Saab Ab A container for packaging and storing ammunition units, a unit cargo comprising such containers and a method for packaging and storing such containers

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1597757A (en) * 1924-05-05 1926-08-31 William L Berger Container
US2405463A (en) * 1943-07-07 1946-08-06 Stapling Machines Co Box
US2935238A (en) * 1958-01-30 1960-05-03 Koehler Karl Eric Collapsible pyramid structures and blanks therefor
US3132588A (en) * 1962-10-16 1964-05-12 John B Kelly Buckshot shells for shotguns
US3185378A (en) * 1963-06-14 1965-05-25 F N Burt Company Inc Collapsible cartons

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1597757A (en) * 1924-05-05 1926-08-31 William L Berger Container
US2405463A (en) * 1943-07-07 1946-08-06 Stapling Machines Co Box
US2935238A (en) * 1958-01-30 1960-05-03 Koehler Karl Eric Collapsible pyramid structures and blanks therefor
US3132588A (en) * 1962-10-16 1964-05-12 John B Kelly Buckshot shells for shotguns
US3185378A (en) * 1963-06-14 1965-05-25 F N Burt Company Inc Collapsible cartons

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3889866A (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-06-17 Heavy Light Mfg Corp Container means
EP0214401A1 (en) * 1985-08-21 1987-03-18 Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft Method of embedding a sensitive item in a protective container
DE3619237A1 (en) * 1986-06-07 1987-12-10 Deutsche Verpackungsmittel Ammunition box
WO2015084219A1 (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 Saab Ab A container for packaging and storing ammunition units, a unit cargo comprising such containers and a method for packaging and storing such containers
EP3077762A4 (en) * 2013-12-04 2017-08-02 Saab Ab A container for packaging and storing ammunition units, a unit cargo comprising such containers and a method for packaging and storing such containers
US9874427B2 (en) 2013-12-04 2018-01-23 Saab Ab Container for packaging and storing ammunition units, a unit cargo comprising such containers and a method for packaging and storing such containers

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, 280 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK,

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CONTAINER CORPORATION OF AMERICA;REEL/FRAME:004858/0656

Effective date: 19860930

Owner name: BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, THE

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CONTAINER CORPORATION OF AMERICA;REEL/FRAME:004858/0656

Effective date: 19860930

Owner name: NATIONAL WESTMINSTER BANK PLC

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CONTAINER CORPORATION OF AMERICA;REEL/FRAME:004858/0656

Effective date: 19860930

Owner name: CHEMICAL BANK

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CONTAINER CORPORATION OF AMERICA;REEL/FRAME:004858/0656

Effective date: 19860930

Owner name: MANUFACTURERS HANOVER TRUST COMPANY

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CONTAINER CORPORATION OF AMERICA;REEL/FRAME:004858/0656

Effective date: 19860930