US3613635A - Apparatus for the spot application of adhesives to continuous sheet material - Google Patents

Apparatus for the spot application of adhesives to continuous sheet material Download PDF

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Publication number
US3613635A
US3613635A US848459A US3613635DA US3613635A US 3613635 A US3613635 A US 3613635A US 848459 A US848459 A US 848459A US 3613635D A US3613635D A US 3613635DA US 3613635 A US3613635 A US 3613635A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
substrate
hopper
roller
perforations
hopper means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US848459A
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English (en)
Inventor
Hans Brehm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3613635A publication Critical patent/US3613635A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/10—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the liquid or other fluent material being supplied from inside the roller
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/486—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by their physical form being non-liquid, e.g. in the form of granules or powders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00—Screen printers
    • B41F15/14—Details
    • B41F15/44—Squeegees or doctors
    • B41F15/46—Squeegees or doctors with two or more operative parts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined

Definitions

  • a padding or lining material of this kind needs only to be laid on the surface of material that is to be padded or stiffened, with the dotted side facing it, and then the two materials can be bonded together by simple ironing, thereby eliminating the tedious sewing that was formerly required.
  • FIG. I is a diagrammatic perspective view, with parts broken away of the apparatus of the invention.
  • FIG. II is a sectional elevation through the apparatus of the invention.
  • FIG. III is similar to FIG. II showing another embodiment of the invention.
  • the apparatus of this invention comprises a perforated cylinder 1, which rolls over a continuous sheet of material 2.
  • a hopper type of structure made up of four rods 3, 4, and 6 which extend from one end of the cylinder to the other.
  • the rods 3 and 4 and 5 and 6 have disposed therebetween stiff plates 8 and 7, respectively.
  • Two additional plates 9 and 10 extend from rods 4 and 6, respectively, toward each other so as to form an elongated mouth 13.
  • These plates 9 and I0 each contact the inside wall of the perforated cylinder and are arranged such that the mouth 13 between plates 9 and 10 corresponds approximately to the diameter of a hole 11 in the perforated cylinder.
  • the plates 9 and 10 may be pivotally attached to the rods 4 and 6 to make the mouth size adjustable.
  • the powder can then emerge from a hole 11 only when the hole (perforation) is directly over the continuous sheet 2.
  • the distance between the hole and the sheet is substantially zero at the moment in which the powder passes through the hole and lands on the sheet. In this manner, sharply defined dots are formed, each containing substantially the same quantity of powder.
  • the equipment therefore, is substantially stationary, except for the rotating cylinder 1.
  • a magnet 12 is disposed directly beneath the tabletop.
  • a sheet 2 disposed on a rubber belt, coming from the right in FIGS. I and 2 passes underneath the cylinder 1. This rubber belt urges the sheet 2 against the cylinder 1. If this sheet 2 is then pulled to the left, the perforated cylinder is rotated in a clockwise direction.
  • the hopper system 3 to 10 inside of the cylinder precisely spans each successive hole, and precisely meters a sharply defined pile of powder onto the sheet 2 corresponding to each hole.
  • FIG. 3 A preferred embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG. 3 wherein the feeding hopper and its associated plates and rods 3', 4, 5, 6, 7, 8', 9 and 10 is canted away from the direction of rotation so that there is an acute angle of attack between both the plates 9 and I0 and the inside wall of the rotating cylinder. This effectively prevents catching the plate 9 on the inside of an aperture and breaking the plate 9.
  • the sheet containing dots is passed into a hot air chamber located as near as possible to the point of emergence of the sheet from the cylinder.
  • This hot air chamber softens the thermoplastic powder soas to form precisely defined dots which are anchored firmly to the sheet material 2.
  • an apparatus for applying discontinuous dots of dry powder material in a predetermined pattern onto a substantially continuous substrate which apparatus comprises perforated hollow roller means movable with respect to said substrate whereby to sequentially juxtapose said perforations to said substrate and to permit material in said hollow roller to pass through said perforations onto said substrate; the improvement, whereby permitting said material in dry powder form to be applied as discreet dots through said perforations, which comprises ferromagnetic hopper means with respect to said apparatus, and magnet means disposed proximate to said substrate and said hopper means on the side of said substrate directed away from said hopper which hopper means has mouth means directed toward said substrate and in contact with the inside wall of said roller, which hopper means is canted in the upstream direction and which mouth means comprises two arms both of which are canted upstream of the leading edge of a perforation in registry therewith whereby said powder material is maintained substantially only in said hopper means and passes through only those perforations in said roller means juxtaposed to said substrate and wherein both of said mouth arms form an acute angle with the trail
  • said cylinder and said hopper means has two lower rods extending parallel to the axis of said cylinder, which rods are joined together by substantially rigid plates, and which lower rods are pivotally connected to two moveable rods which extend therefrom and terminate, at the end thereof opposite to the end pivotally connected to said lower rods, in said mouth.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
US848459A 1969-03-13 1969-08-08 Apparatus for the spot application of adhesives to continuous sheet material Expired - Lifetime US3613635A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691912773 DE1912773A1 (de) 1969-03-13 1969-03-13 Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen oertlich begrenzter Bindemittelmengen auf Bahnen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3613635A true US3613635A (en) 1971-10-19

Family

ID=5728014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US848459A Expired - Lifetime US3613635A (en) 1969-03-13 1969-08-08 Apparatus for the spot application of adhesives to continuous sheet material

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3613635A (en, 2012)
BE (1) BE747027A (en, 2012)
CH (1) CH508089A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE1912773A1 (en, 2012)
ES (1) ES369088A1 (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR2037798A5 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB1304581A (en, 2012)
NL (1) NL6914945A (en, 2012)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3890896A (en) * 1972-01-04 1975-06-24 Peter Zimmer Textile-printing machine
US3994220A (en) * 1973-02-26 1976-11-30 Stork Amsterdam B.V. Pressurized squeegee with stiff resilient sealing strips
US4014289A (en) * 1974-09-12 1977-03-29 Johannes Zimmer Device for treating a web
US4016830A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-04-12 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Apparatus for dispensing spaced deposits of particulate material
US4050409A (en) * 1973-10-24 1977-09-27 Alain Duchenaud Cylinder for reproducing raised patterns on all surfaces
US4076567A (en) * 1974-12-28 1978-02-28 Takiron Co., Ltd. Method of producing plastic sheets with integrated geometric decorative patterns
US4095557A (en) * 1974-11-26 1978-06-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Apparatus for making electrical coils using patterned dry resin coated sheet insulation
JPS59209117A (ja) * 1983-03-11 1984-11-27 ソシエテ・アンタ−ナシヨナ−レ・ド・ラベトマンス・ド・ソル 人造装飾被覆体の製造法及びその製造装置
US4562099A (en) * 1983-02-01 1985-12-31 Molins Plc Apparatus for applying adhesive
US4709631A (en) * 1987-01-20 1987-12-01 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Method of printing a raised pattern of liquid
US4854230A (en) * 1985-12-24 1989-08-08 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Screen printing apparatus
EP0315466A3 (en) * 1987-11-06 1989-12-06 The Dow Chemical Company Formation of flexible laminates
US4920914A (en) * 1987-10-10 1990-05-01 Johannes Zimmer Doctoring installation and doctoring device
US5938106A (en) * 1996-08-01 1999-08-17 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for applying solder and forming solder balls on a substrate
WO1999059737A1 (en) 1998-05-18 1999-11-25 Faust Thermographic Supply, Inc. Apparatus and method for thermographic printing
US6155165A (en) * 1994-08-12 2000-12-05 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Rotary screen printing cylinder having separated ink zones
US20080190439A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2008-08-14 Serge Veluz Tobacco Smoke Filter Production
WO2012143581A1 (es) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-26 Advance Liberty, S.L. Procedimiento para la obtencion de un sustrato autoadhesivo para recubrimiento, sustrato realizado por el citado procedimiento y dispositivo para llevar a cabo el procedimiento
US20150034679A1 (en) * 2012-03-29 2015-02-05 Haas Food Equipment Gmbh Device for metering and conveying viscous masses
CN113478952A (zh) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-08 西安航天华阳机电装备有限公司 一种封闭式圆网印花刮刀装置

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH537815A (de) * 1971-05-10 1973-06-15 Caratsch Hans Peter Einrichtung zum Aufbringen eines thermoplastischen Kunststoffes auf ein Flächengebilde in Form von voneinander im Abstand vorgesehenen Ablagerungen
DE3049036C2 (de) * 1980-12-24 1984-09-13 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen, kontinuierlichen Verfestigen und Beschichten eines Vliesstoffes
GB2220872B (en) * 1988-06-16 1992-07-08 Dow Chemical Co Bonding backing material to a substrate in carpet manufacture
TW288254B (en, 2012) * 1993-05-19 1996-10-11 Tani Denki Kogyo Kk

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1541806A (en) * 1923-07-30 1925-06-16 Sayles Finishing Plants Inc Machine for ornamenting fabrics
US2242182A (en) * 1938-07-23 1941-05-13 Elizabeth S Mccann Machine for flock printing
US2333382A (en) * 1941-07-12 1943-11-02 Curt P Kent Fabric printing apparatus
US2736290A (en) * 1952-12-18 1956-02-28 William M Scholl Apparatus for making adhesive tape
US2928340A (en) * 1957-03-21 1960-03-15 Stein Textile printing machine
US3091216A (en) * 1961-04-05 1963-05-28 Prod O Matic Inc Machine for intermittent application of adhesive
US3196784A (en) * 1957-01-09 1965-07-27 Zimmer S Erben Kommanditgesell Screen printing apparatus with magnetic squeegee moving means
US3343504A (en) * 1964-06-23 1967-09-26 Bahlsen Werner Apparatus for placing pastries in pairs one on top of the other
US3421455A (en) * 1967-05-05 1969-01-14 Werner Machinery Co Stenciling apparatus

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1541806A (en) * 1923-07-30 1925-06-16 Sayles Finishing Plants Inc Machine for ornamenting fabrics
US2242182A (en) * 1938-07-23 1941-05-13 Elizabeth S Mccann Machine for flock printing
US2333382A (en) * 1941-07-12 1943-11-02 Curt P Kent Fabric printing apparatus
US2736290A (en) * 1952-12-18 1956-02-28 William M Scholl Apparatus for making adhesive tape
US3196784A (en) * 1957-01-09 1965-07-27 Zimmer S Erben Kommanditgesell Screen printing apparatus with magnetic squeegee moving means
US2928340A (en) * 1957-03-21 1960-03-15 Stein Textile printing machine
US3091216A (en) * 1961-04-05 1963-05-28 Prod O Matic Inc Machine for intermittent application of adhesive
US3343504A (en) * 1964-06-23 1967-09-26 Bahlsen Werner Apparatus for placing pastries in pairs one on top of the other
US3421455A (en) * 1967-05-05 1969-01-14 Werner Machinery Co Stenciling apparatus

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3890896A (en) * 1972-01-04 1975-06-24 Peter Zimmer Textile-printing machine
US3994220A (en) * 1973-02-26 1976-11-30 Stork Amsterdam B.V. Pressurized squeegee with stiff resilient sealing strips
US4050409A (en) * 1973-10-24 1977-09-27 Alain Duchenaud Cylinder for reproducing raised patterns on all surfaces
US4014289A (en) * 1974-09-12 1977-03-29 Johannes Zimmer Device for treating a web
US4095557A (en) * 1974-11-26 1978-06-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Apparatus for making electrical coils using patterned dry resin coated sheet insulation
US4076567A (en) * 1974-12-28 1978-02-28 Takiron Co., Ltd. Method of producing plastic sheets with integrated geometric decorative patterns
US4016830A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-04-12 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Apparatus for dispensing spaced deposits of particulate material
US4562099A (en) * 1983-02-01 1985-12-31 Molins Plc Apparatus for applying adhesive
JPS59209117A (ja) * 1983-03-11 1984-11-27 ソシエテ・アンタ−ナシヨナ−レ・ド・ラベトマンス・ド・ソル 人造装飾被覆体の製造法及びその製造装置
US4854230A (en) * 1985-12-24 1989-08-08 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Screen printing apparatus
US4709631A (en) * 1987-01-20 1987-12-01 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Method of printing a raised pattern of liquid
US4920914A (en) * 1987-10-10 1990-05-01 Johannes Zimmer Doctoring installation and doctoring device
US5063873A (en) * 1987-10-10 1991-11-12 Johannes Zimmer Doctor device
EP0315466A3 (en) * 1987-11-06 1989-12-06 The Dow Chemical Company Formation of flexible laminates
US6155165A (en) * 1994-08-12 2000-12-05 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Rotary screen printing cylinder having separated ink zones
US5938106A (en) * 1996-08-01 1999-08-17 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for applying solder and forming solder balls on a substrate
US6027006A (en) * 1996-08-01 2000-02-22 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for applying solder and forming solder balls on a substrate
WO1999059737A1 (en) 1998-05-18 1999-11-25 Faust Thermographic Supply, Inc. Apparatus and method for thermographic printing
US6119598A (en) * 1998-05-18 2000-09-19 Faust Thermographic Supply, Inc. Apparatus and method for thermographic printing
US20080190439A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2008-08-14 Serge Veluz Tobacco Smoke Filter Production
US8083658B2 (en) * 2004-12-03 2011-12-27 Filtrona International Limited Tobacco smoke filter production
WO2012143581A1 (es) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-26 Advance Liberty, S.L. Procedimiento para la obtencion de un sustrato autoadhesivo para recubrimiento, sustrato realizado por el citado procedimiento y dispositivo para llevar a cabo el procedimiento
ES2397417A1 (es) * 2011-04-19 2013-03-06 Advance Liberty, S.L. Procedimiento para la obtención de un sustrato autoadhesivo para recubrimiento, sustrato realizado por el citado procedimiento y dispositivo para llevar a cabo el procedimiento.
US20150034679A1 (en) * 2012-03-29 2015-02-05 Haas Food Equipment Gmbh Device for metering and conveying viscous masses
CN113478952A (zh) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-08 西安航天华阳机电装备有限公司 一种封闭式圆网印花刮刀装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1304581A (en, 2012) 1973-01-24
ES369088A1 (es) 1971-05-16
FR2037798A5 (en, 2012) 1970-12-31
NL6914945A (en, 2012) 1970-09-15
BE747027A (fr) 1970-09-09
CH508089A (de) 1971-05-31
DE1912773A1 (de) 1970-10-01

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