US3596703A - Method of preventing core shift in casting articles - Google Patents
Method of preventing core shift in casting articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3596703A US3596703A US764208A US3596703DA US3596703A US 3596703 A US3596703 A US 3596703A US 764208 A US764208 A US 764208A US 3596703D A US3596703D A US 3596703DA US 3596703 A US3596703 A US 3596703A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- core
- casting
- wires
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010727 head pressing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000075 oxide glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C21/00—Flasks; Accessories therefor
- B22C21/12—Accessories
- B22C21/14—Accessories for reinforcing or securing moulding materials or cores, e.g. gaggers, chaplets, pins, bars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/04—Use of lost patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
- Y10T29/49336—Blade making
- Y10T29/49337—Composite blade
Definitions
- Roethel Attorney1-lill, Sherman, Meroni, Gross and Simpson ABSTRACT Shell-type casting molds for producing hollow cast articles, the mold being built up by forming a low melting pattern about a ceramic core, inserting thin metal pins through the pattern and into engagement with the core, forming a shell mold about the resulting pattern so that the ends of the pins are anchored in the resulting shell mold, removing the meltable pattern, and casting the molten metal into the cavity thus produced whereby the molten metal dissolves the pins and no holes appear in the finished article.
- This invention is in the field of precision investment casting molds and, more specifically relates to a means for preventing core movement or shifting of a core in a shell mold, such means including a plurality of thin wire pins which are anchored in the shell mold and extend into engagement with the surface of the core, thereby spacing the core properly from the wall of the casting cavity.
- a prior practice which has attempted to solve this problem involved drilling holes in the wax pattern until the core was reached. Then, when the shell mold was formed about the pattern, the holes would be filled with the ceramic material of the shell mold making composition. After removal of the wax, the portions of the ceramic material which had found their way into the holes formed posts which remained to hold the core in place. However, when the metal was cast around these ceramic posts, holes were left in the casting wall. These holes then had to be plugged with metal or otherwise removed.
- Another method which has been tried involves the use of chaplets consisting of two discs of metal connected by a cylinder.
- the pattern material such as wax was injected around the chaplet, with one head of the chaplet contacting the core and the other head pressing against the mold wall.
- the chaplet was held in place by the pressure exerted against the two heads.
- the disadvantage of this method is that a relatively large mass of metal in the chaplet prevents fusion with the poured metal.
- the present invention provides a mold structure for producing hollow castings.
- the mold is built up by first forming a low melting pattern about a ceramic core, then inserting metal wires through the resulting pattern into engagement with the ceramic core while leaving exposed end portions on the wires.
- a ceramic shell mold is then formed about the combination of core, pattern and wires, thereby anchoring the exposed end portions of the wires in the completed shell mold.
- the pattern material is melted out, the metal wires remain anchored in the shell mold and provide lateral support for the core.
- the molten metal is cast into the casting cavity provided by the removal of the pattern, thereby causing the portions of the wires which extended through the casting cavity to be fused within the molten metal and disappear, so that no imperfections remain in the body of the finished casting.
- FIG. 1 is a view in elevation of a pattern having a core therein;
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken substantially along the line II-II of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 2 but illustrating the manner in which the wire pins are positioned through the pattern and against the core;
- FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 5 but showing the mold assembly after casting and solidification of the metal, but prior to the removal of the core.
- reference numeral 10 indicates generally a relatively low melting pattern composed of wax, polystyrene or similar low melting pattern making material.
- the particular pattern shown in FIG. 1 is to be used for the manufacture of a turbine blade, the blade having an arcuate vane section 1 1, an upper shroud 12 and a relatively massive root portion 13.
- a gate forming portion 14 is also included on the pattern to provide the cavity through which molten metal may be introduced into the finished mold. While FIG. 1 is concerned, for purposes of simplicity, with a single pattern it should be recognized that the present invention can be used and usually will be used with clusters of patterns.
- the pattern material has an internal core 15 composed of a ceramic material such as fused silica. Typically, the material of the pattern is injected about the ceramic core 15 in a conventional pattern making mold.
- the core 15 may be provided with upper and lower extensions 15a and 15b which serve to anchor the top and bottom of the core when the ceramic mold is formed about the core.
- a plurality of wire pins 16 is then positioned at selected locations along the length and breadth of the pattern, each of the pins 16 having an end portion 17 which passes through the pattern material and engages the surface of the ceramic core 15.
- the opposed end portions 18 of the pin 16 extend beyond the pattern material by a matter of one-eighth or one-fourth inch or so to serve as anchoring means in the completed shell mold.
- the pins be composed of the same metal as will be used for forming the ultimate casting.
- a shell mold 19 is then built up around the combination of the core 15, the pattern 10 and the pin 16.
- the pattern assembly is dipped in a series of ceramic slurries, with intermediate drying, to form a mold which, after firing, provides a relatively gas permeable ceramic structure of one-eighth to one-fourth inch or so in thickness.
- a particularly preferred method of building up the ceramic shell mold involves dipping the pattern in an aqueous ceramic slurry having a temperature about the same as that of the pattern material to form a refractory layer of a few mils in thickness.
- a typical slurry may contain ceramic material such as zirconium oxide, a binder such as colloidal silica and a thickener and low temperature binder such as methyl cellulose.
- the initial layer while still wet is then dusted with small particles (40 to 200 mesh) of a refractory glass composition such as that known as Vycor which is a finely divided, high silicon oxide glass containing about 96 percent silica and a small amount of boric acid, together with traces of aluminum, sodium, iron and arsenic.
- the pattern with the dusted wet refractory layer on it is then suspended on a conveyor and moved to a drying oven having a controlled humidity and temperature, thereby drying the coated pattern adiabatically.
- the steps of dipping, dusting and adiabatic drying are then repeated using air at progressively lower humidities for succeeding coats.
- the first two coats can be dried with air having a relative humidity of 45 to 55 percent.
- the third and fourth coats can then be dried with a relative 'humidity of 35 to 45 percent, the fifth and sixth coats with a relative humidity of 25 to 30 percent, and the final coat with a relative humidity of to 25 percent.
- the first layer is preferably applied to a thickness of 0.005 to 0.020 inch, and the fine refractory particles are dusted onto the wet layer with sufficient force to embed the particles therein. It is preferred that the dusting procedure used provide a dense uniform cloud of fine particles that strike the wet coating with substantial impact force. The force should not be so great, however, as to break or knock off the wet prime layer from the pattern. This process is repeated until a plurality of integrated layers is obtained, the thickness of the layers being about 0.005 to 0.020 inch.
- FIG. 5 The condition of the assembly after melt out of the pattern and firing of the mold is illustrated in FIG. 5. it will be seen that the core 15 remains laterally supported within the casting cavity by virtue of the pins 16 which have become.
- FIG. 6 illustrates the assembly after the molten metal has been poured into the casting cavity 20 to provide a casting 21.
- the molten metal which is usually superheated by a matter of several hundred degrees above its liquidus temperature before pouring, causes the portions of the pins 16 which had previously extended into the casting cavity to become fused therein while the end portions 18 of the pins remain anchored in the walls of the shell mold l9.
- the process of the present invention was used to cast turbine blades from a nickel base superalloy.
- the pins employed were about 0.020 inch in diameter and extended for about one-eighth to one-fourth inch beyond the surface of the pattern. Consistently good results were obtained with respect to preventing core movement during the mold making and casting process as evidenced by the fact that the method was used on a two hundred piece production run and resulted in a better than 90 percent yield of good parts, whereas the same number of blades produced without the supporting wires yielded only about 10 percent good parts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US76420868A | 1968-10-01 | 1968-10-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3596703A true US3596703A (en) | 1971-08-03 |
Family
ID=25070001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US764208A Expired - Lifetime US3596703A (en) | 1968-10-01 | 1968-10-01 | Method of preventing core shift in casting articles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3596703A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1219527A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE354210B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3707152A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1972-12-26 | Ormco Corp | Method of casting parts having dimensionally critical apertures |
US3805874A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1974-04-23 | Saab Scania Ab | Method for forming a canal when moulding a metal block |
US3957104A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1976-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method of making an apertured casting |
DE3312867A1 (de) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-11-17 | Howmet Turbine Components Corp., 06830 Greenwich, Conn. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines gegossenen metallgegenstandes |
US4417381A (en) * | 1981-04-14 | 1983-11-29 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Method of making gas turbine engine blades |
US4422229A (en) * | 1979-02-24 | 1983-12-27 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Method of making an airfoil member for a gas turbine engine |
US4474224A (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1984-10-02 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Foundry machinery |
EP0105602A3 (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1985-04-10 | Trw Inc. | Mold core and method of forming internal passages in an airfoil |
US4617977A (en) * | 1982-07-03 | 1986-10-21 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Ceramic casting mould and a method for its manufacture |
US4811778A (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1989-03-14 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Method of manufacturing a metal article by the lost wax casting process |
US4861546A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-08-29 | Precision Castparts Corp. | Method of forming a metal article from powdered metal |
US4940074A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1990-07-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Core pinning machine |
US4986333A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1991-01-22 | Rolls-Royce, Plc | Method of supporting a core in a mold |
US4987944A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-01-29 | Pcc Airfoils, Inc. | Method of making a turbine engine component |
US5241738A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1993-09-07 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making a composite casting |
US5241737A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1993-09-07 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making a composite casting |
US5296308A (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-03-22 | Howmet Corporation | Investment casting using core with integral wall thickness control means |
US5505250A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1996-04-09 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Investment casting |
US5678298A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1997-10-21 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making composite castings using reinforcement insert cladding |
US5853044A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1998-12-29 | Pcc Airfoils, Inc. | Method of casting an article |
US5981083A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1999-11-09 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making composite castings using reinforcement insert cladding |
US6119761A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 2000-09-19 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for making a hollow cast article by the lost wax method |
US6464462B2 (en) | 1999-12-08 | 2002-10-15 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine bucket wall thickness control |
US20040055736A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-03-25 | Doncasters Precision Castings-Bochum Gmbh | Method of making turbine blades having cooling channels |
US20040112564A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-06-17 | Devine Robert Henry | Methods and apparatus for fabricating turbine engine airfoils |
US20040123967A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-07-01 | Bhangu Jagnandan K. | Investment moulding process and apparatus |
US20040202542A1 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-14 | Cunha Frank J. | Turbine element |
US20060090871A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Investment casting cores and methods |
US20060243413A1 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2006-11-02 | Jens-Peter Thiel | Method for production of hollow bodies and grinding bodies so produced |
US7172012B1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2007-02-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Investment casting |
US20070175009A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-02 | Snecma | Method of manufacturing a turbomachine component that includes cooling air discharge orifices |
WO2011103064A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-25 | Nuovo Pignone S.P.A. | System and method for enhancing chaplet fusion |
FR2978069A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-25 | Snecma | Moule pour piece de turbomachine d'aeronef comprenant un dispositif ameliore de support d'inserts destines a etre integres a la piece |
US8646511B2 (en) | 2010-08-04 | 2014-02-11 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Component with inspection-facilitating features |
US20170051613A1 (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Cupped contour for gas turbine engine blade assembly |
US9579714B1 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2017-02-28 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having internal passages using a lattice structure |
WO2018034826A1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-02-22 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for a multiple component core assembly |
US9968991B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-05-15 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having internal passages using a lattice structure |
US9987677B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-06-05 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having internal passages using a jacketed core |
US10022790B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2018-07-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine airfoil cooling system with leading edge impingement cooling system turbine blade investment casting using film hole protrusions for integral wall thickness control |
US10046389B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-08-14 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having internal passages using a jacketed core |
US10099283B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-10-16 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having an internal passage defined therein |
US10099284B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-10-16 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having a catalyzed internal passage defined therein |
US10099276B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-10-16 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having an internal passage defined therein |
US10118217B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-11-06 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having internal passages using a jacketed core |
US10137499B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-11-27 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having an internal passage defined therein |
US10150158B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-12-11 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components having internal passages using a jacketed core |
CN109128022A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 通用电气公司 | 增材制造的具有陶瓷壳体的一体化铸造芯结构 |
CN109128048A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 通用电气公司 | 增材制造的带有陶瓷壳体的互锁铸造芯结构 |
US10286450B2 (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2019-05-14 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components using a jacketed core |
US10335853B2 (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2019-07-02 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components using a jacketed core |
CN115533033A (zh) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-30 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | 消除单晶空心涡轮叶片再结晶的方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4462453A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1984-07-31 | Deere & Company | Casting methods with composite molded core assembly |
GB8707159D0 (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1987-04-29 | Ae Plc | Investment casting |
GB2346340A (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-09 | Rolls Royce Plc | A ceramic core, a disposable pattern, a method of making a disposable pattern, a method of making a ceramic shell mould and a method of casting |
CN104722706A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-24 | 东营市海河机械有限责任公司 | 铸造开放式宽大平面防鼓胀方法及腊模 |
CN111036847A (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽应流航源动力科技有限公司 | 一种防止重型燃气轮机定向叶片型芯偏芯的方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE470283C (de) * | 1929-01-10 | Louis Rettberg | Mit federnden Schenkeln versehene Kernstuetze | |
US2096679A (en) * | 1935-10-28 | 1937-10-19 | Fanner Mfg Co | Chaplet |
CA568678A (en) * | 1959-01-06 | A. Spitler Robert | Bladed molds and method | |
US3401738A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1968-09-17 | United Aircraft Corp | Core location in precision casting |
-
1968
- 1968-10-01 US US764208A patent/US3596703A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-09-23 SE SE13095/69A patent/SE354210B/xx unknown
- 1969-09-24 GB GB46994/69A patent/GB1219527A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE470283C (de) * | 1929-01-10 | Louis Rettberg | Mit federnden Schenkeln versehene Kernstuetze | |
CA568678A (en) * | 1959-01-06 | A. Spitler Robert | Bladed molds and method | |
US2096679A (en) * | 1935-10-28 | 1937-10-19 | Fanner Mfg Co | Chaplet |
US3401738A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1968-09-17 | United Aircraft Corp | Core location in precision casting |
Cited By (75)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3707152A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1972-12-26 | Ormco Corp | Method of casting parts having dimensionally critical apertures |
US3805874A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1974-04-23 | Saab Scania Ab | Method for forming a canal when moulding a metal block |
US3957104A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1976-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method of making an apertured casting |
US4422229A (en) * | 1979-02-24 | 1983-12-27 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Method of making an airfoil member for a gas turbine engine |
US4417381A (en) * | 1981-04-14 | 1983-11-29 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Method of making gas turbine engine blades |
US4474224A (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1984-10-02 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Foundry machinery |
DE3312867A1 (de) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-11-17 | Howmet Turbine Components Corp., 06830 Greenwich, Conn. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines gegossenen metallgegenstandes |
US4487246A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1984-12-11 | Howmet Turbine Components Corporation | System for locating cores in casting molds |
US4617977A (en) * | 1982-07-03 | 1986-10-21 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Ceramic casting mould and a method for its manufacture |
EP0105602A3 (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1985-04-10 | Trw Inc. | Mold core and method of forming internal passages in an airfoil |
US4596281A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1986-06-24 | Trw Inc. | Mold core and method of forming internal passages in an airfoil |
US4940074A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1990-07-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Core pinning machine |
US4811778A (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1989-03-14 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Method of manufacturing a metal article by the lost wax casting process |
US4861546A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-08-29 | Precision Castparts Corp. | Method of forming a metal article from powdered metal |
US4986333A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1991-01-22 | Rolls-Royce, Plc | Method of supporting a core in a mold |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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SE354210B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-03-05 |
GB1219527A (en) | 1971-01-20 |
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