US3584A - Lifepreservers which are also - Google Patents
Lifepreservers which are also Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3584A US3584A US3584DA US3584A US 3584 A US3584 A US 3584A US 3584D A US3584D A US 3584DA US 3584 A US3584 A US 3584A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- air
- life
- spring
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001481166 Nautilus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002459 sustained Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001397060 Callistus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
- B63C9/13—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist
- B63C9/15—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist having gas-filled compartments
- B63C9/155—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist having gas-filled compartments inflatable
Definitions
- llllivrrn STATES arent algebra@ CLLISTUS AUGUSTUS DE LIANCOURT, OF PARIS, FRANCE, ASSIGNOR TO JOSEPH FRANCIS, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
- Fig. 2 is the internal frame or skeleton.
- Fig. 3 is one head or end.
- Fig. 4 is the opposite end. These are detached to show the method of forming them, and the same letters as marks ol' reference apply to the same parts in all the figures.
- a is an air-bag, of any flexible cloth, extended over h l), a helical metal spring or spiral, cr rings of either metal, Wood, whalebone, or any other material, so fitted or made that it shall assume and retain sectionally the form of an ellipse somewhat flattened on one side, and of a sufficiently elastic stiffness to resist a considerable external force.
- This helical spring is to be kept from being extended too much when in use by a web, tape, ribbon, or braid c c, sewed in one or more lengths on the fakes of the spring in gaged distances that regulate the extent of its length, and the external bag or cover a being sewed to the gage-tapes c c the Whole forms a sort of elliptic cylinder flattened yon one side, and the ends of the spring are now to be secured in any convenient manner to the heads CZ and e, so that the ends of the exterior bag or case a may be secured on, in, under, or round the flanges on the heads d and e.
- the head d is provided with a hole f, in Which a small valve fits, opening' inward, and shuts by a spring on the insideof the head.
- the bag or covering a is to be made ot ⁇ Water-proof iexible material, covered or saturated with paint or oil, 'or any unctuous compound that will resist water and dry sufficiently for use without becoming so hard as to break the material of the bag.
- the head e is to be fitted with a small chain-hook g to hook in an eye 7L in the head d, or any other fastening may be used.
- the materials used th rougho ut and the form of the helical spring may be varied for any purpose, and the size and form of the instrument herein described may be'increased or decreased to snit any use. ⁇ When made as a life-preservcr belt for personal use, the fiatnished to prevent rust. When made to use as buoys, rafts, or for other heavy purposes, the internal springs,the ends, and the cover may all be changed both in size and material to suit the intended purpose, still maintaining the herein-described mode of construction which gives and maintains the form of the instrument when in use.
- the bag or cover is made to fold inward between the rings or the fakes of the helical spring, so that a man may carry a life-preserver for personal use in his coat-pocket.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Description
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3584A true US3584A (en) | 1844-05-10 |
Family
ID=2063881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US3584D Expired - Lifetime US3584A (en) | Lifepreservers which are also |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3584A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5011122A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1991-04-30 | Frank Meyers | Resilient torsion arrangement |
US5685752A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1997-11-11 | Fulton, Jr.; Frank B. | Compressible and expandable floatation apparatus and method |
US20060201960A1 (en) * | 2005-03-12 | 2006-09-14 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Inflatable containers |
US20070056647A1 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-15 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Flexible valves |
US20100237204A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Huang Sunny E L | Versatile expansion device |
US20120149260A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-06-14 | Mugen Denko Co., Ltd. | Life preserver |
-
0
- US US3584D patent/US3584A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5011122A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1991-04-30 | Frank Meyers | Resilient torsion arrangement |
US5685752A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1997-11-11 | Fulton, Jr.; Frank B. | Compressible and expandable floatation apparatus and method |
US20060201960A1 (en) * | 2005-03-12 | 2006-09-14 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Inflatable containers |
US7828146B2 (en) | 2005-03-12 | 2010-11-09 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Inflatable containers |
US20070056647A1 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-15 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Flexible valves |
US20100237204A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Huang Sunny E L | Versatile expansion device |
US20120149260A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-06-14 | Mugen Denko Co., Ltd. | Life preserver |
US8801484B2 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2014-08-12 | Kozo OSHIO | Life preserver |
US9555866B2 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2017-01-31 | Kozo OSHIO | Life preserver |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ARMSTRONG ROSES,STATELESS Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:ARMSTRONG NURSERIES, INC., (A CORP. OF CA);REEL/FRAME:004834/0352 Effective date: 19870721 Owner name: ARMSTRONG ROSES Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:ARMSTRONG NURSERIES, INC., (A CORP. OF CA);REEL/FRAME:004834/0352 Effective date: 19870721 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ARMSTRONG ROSES Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:ARMSTRONG NURSERIES, INC.,;REEL/FRAME:004876/0336 Effective date: 19841029 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BEAR CREEK GARDENS, INC., OREGON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ARMSTRONG ROSES;REEL/FRAME:004852/0751 Effective date: 19871203 Owner name: BEAR CREEK GARDENS, INC., 2518 SOUTH PACIFIC HIGHW Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:ARMSTRONG ROSES;REEL/FRAME:004852/0751 Effective date: 19871203 |