US3579807A - Method and apparatus for producing a stream feeder - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for producing a stream feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3579807A US3579807A US733040A US3579807DA US3579807A US 3579807 A US3579807 A US 3579807A US 733040 A US733040 A US 733040A US 3579807D A US3579807D A US 3579807DA US 3579807 A US3579807 A US 3579807A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- members
- passageway
- plate
- providing
- tubular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K21/00—Making hollow articles not covered by a single preceding sub-group
- B21K21/08—Shaping hollow articles with different cross-section in longitudinal direction, e.g. nozzles, spark-plugs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/08—Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates
- C03B37/0805—Manufacturing, repairing, or other treatment of bushings, nozzles or bushing nozzle plates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49428—Gas and water specific plumbing component making
- Y10T29/49432—Nozzle making
Definitions
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged sectional view in elevation showing the aligned engagement of the shaped longitudinal member with the baseplate preparatory to initiating a welding operation where modified welding apparatus is employed.
- the lower unit 37 moves on the support 33 with respect to the upper unit 35 and includes a housing arrangement and means for moving it.
- the housing arrangement comprises an outer portion 41 with an extension 42 and an inner portion 43 having a passageway 44 extending through it.
- the inner portion 43 which forms the surface of the passageway 44, is normally made of hardened metal, e.g. carbide.
- the passageway 44 of the lower unit 37 is in axial alignment with the passageway 40 of the upper unit 35 to form, in a sense, one passageway.
- a compression spring 46 At the lower end of the passageway 44 is a compression spring 46 that presses upwardly against the bottom end of the tubular material 23 in the passageway 44.
- the means for moving the lower unit 37 includes a shaft 48 mounted for reciprocation by a suitable prime mover (not shown).
- the shaft 48 fastens at one end to the outer portion 41 and at the other end to the suitable prime mover such as a pneumatic motor or motor-driven cam arrangement, which upon demand moves the lower unit 37 on the support 33 to the left as shown in FIG. 2 to position the extension 42 in contact with the upper unit 35.
- the prime mover After the lower unit 37 completes its cutting stroke, the prime mover returns the lower unit 37 to its initial position with the upper passageway 40 and lower passageway 44 in axial alignment.
- the lower unit 93 provides a die 103 that matches and aligns with the die 95 of the upper unit 91 to coin the metering exit end of the workpiece 14'.
- the die 103 is held securely in a stationary retainer 102 on the support 33; moreover, the die 103 has a die cavity or passageway 104, which has the shape and dimensions of the die passageway 84 of the second station 30.
- the tapered portion 129 of the passageway 128 is an important aspect of the construction of the member 14.
- the taper must provide enough space to permit a predetermined amount of metal or alloy migration thereinto to give the passageway 128 a substantially uniform cross section throughout its entire length, e.g. cylindrical.
- the alloy or metal of the member 14 fuses with the baseplate 14 particularly from the annular linear weld ridge 124, and metal flows into the zone of the tapered portion 129 as more fully disclosed hereinafter.
- the height or length h, of the tapered portion 129 runs normally from 171 of an inch to 0.06 of an inch, 0.04 of an inch being preferred.
- the angle of chamfer, or taper, shown as angle 0 in FIG. 8, is normally in a range of from 15 to 30.
- the welding apparatus establishes pressure on the movable electrode 150 to impinge the annular linear weld ridge 124 with the major surface 17 of the baseplate 16.
- the width of the ride 124 is usually between 0.002 and 0.003 of an inch and should not exceed approximately 0.005 of an inch because increased current would be required to fuse the material of the ridge 124.
- full area engagement occurs between the annular linear weld ridge 124 and the major surface 17 of the baseplate' 16.
- theresistance to current flow through the linear ridge 124 is uniform throughout its area, a uniform distribution of the fused material of the ridge 124 and the baseplate I6 is being attained.
- the tapered portion 129 in the passageway 128 of the shaped longitudinal member 14 provides an annular space for inward migration or flow of the material of the ridge I24 and adjacent areas during welding.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Resistance Welding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US73304068A | 1968-05-29 | 1968-05-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3579807A true US3579807A (en) | 1971-05-25 |
Family
ID=24945977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US733040A Expired - Lifetime US3579807A (en) | 1968-05-29 | 1968-05-29 | Method and apparatus for producing a stream feeder |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3579807A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS4947411B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE733792A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA922941A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1924889A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2009618A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1264701A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL6907733A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4082213A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1978-04-04 | Alexander Rizo Rangabe | Method of mounting a particle on a support member |
US4735671A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1988-04-05 | Xerox Corporation | Method for fabricating full width scanning arrays |
US4736508A (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1988-04-12 | Recif (Societe Anonyme) | Process of manufacturing vacuum tips particularly for vacuum handling systems |
US5885318A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1999-03-23 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Bushing base plate and process of preparing same |
US20040198859A1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-07 | Nguyen Chau K. | Photopolymerization systems and their use |
US20050126250A1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-16 | Fredrick William G.Jr. | Cold form nozzle for laser processing |
US20060114657A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Ati Technologies, Inc. | Thermal management apparatus |
CN111283390A (zh) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-16 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种柱形阵列支撑双层板冷却结构的制造方法 |
CN112325841A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-05 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | 一种动中通天线安装误差角的估计方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2750980B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-11-06 | Engelhard Clal Sas | Fond de filiere a tetons rapportes |
CN101811247B (zh) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-12-21 | 广元瑞峰精工机械制造有限公司 | 一种异型粉末冶金精密模具加工方法 |
CN113714733A (zh) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-11-30 | 中铁七局集团电务工程有限公司 | 一种高密封性气动式张力补偿装置的生产工艺 |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US442813A (en) * | 1890-12-16 | Method of making ferrules for cant-hooks | ||
US1152858A (en) * | 1914-12-16 | 1915-09-07 | Nat Supply Co | Method of making tubing-rings. |
US1270045A (en) * | 1917-11-01 | 1918-06-18 | Thomas E Murray | Method of welding the butt-end of a tube to a plate of thin metal having an opening. |
US1304939A (en) * | 1919-05-27 | Method for making plangeb pipes | ||
US2053975A (en) * | 1930-02-21 | 1936-09-08 | Clark Equipment Co | Method of forging |
US2166300A (en) * | 1936-08-15 | 1939-07-18 | Joseph F Komar | Method of making spray nozzles |
US2779998A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | 1957-02-05 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Method of forming a mechanical and electrical connection |
US2780000A (en) * | 1951-07-16 | 1957-02-05 | Combustion Eng | Method of thickening tube wall |
CA633754A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | The Babcock And Wilcox Company | Welded tubular attachment to a pressure member and method of making same | |
US3200479A (en) * | 1963-08-05 | 1965-08-17 | Edwin F Peterson | Method of making a sand retaining blow tube |
US3349465A (en) * | 1965-05-14 | 1967-10-31 | United Aircraft Corp | Tube-to-sheet joint making |
-
1968
- 1968-05-29 US US733040A patent/US3579807A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-05-01 GB GB1264701D patent/GB1264701A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-16 DE DE19691924889 patent/DE1924889A1/de active Pending
- 1969-05-20 NL NL6907733A patent/NL6907733A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-29 CA CA053009A patent/CA922941A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-29 FR FR6917637A patent/FR2009618A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-05-29 BE BE733792D patent/BE733792A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-29 JP JP44042040A patent/JPS4947411B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US442813A (en) * | 1890-12-16 | Method of making ferrules for cant-hooks | ||
US1304939A (en) * | 1919-05-27 | Method for making plangeb pipes | ||
CA633754A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | The Babcock And Wilcox Company | Welded tubular attachment to a pressure member and method of making same | |
US1152858A (en) * | 1914-12-16 | 1915-09-07 | Nat Supply Co | Method of making tubing-rings. |
US1270045A (en) * | 1917-11-01 | 1918-06-18 | Thomas E Murray | Method of welding the butt-end of a tube to a plate of thin metal having an opening. |
US2053975A (en) * | 1930-02-21 | 1936-09-08 | Clark Equipment Co | Method of forging |
US2166300A (en) * | 1936-08-15 | 1939-07-18 | Joseph F Komar | Method of making spray nozzles |
US2780000A (en) * | 1951-07-16 | 1957-02-05 | Combustion Eng | Method of thickening tube wall |
US2779998A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | 1957-02-05 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Method of forming a mechanical and electrical connection |
US3200479A (en) * | 1963-08-05 | 1965-08-17 | Edwin F Peterson | Method of making a sand retaining blow tube |
US3349465A (en) * | 1965-05-14 | 1967-10-31 | United Aircraft Corp | Tube-to-sheet joint making |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4082213A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1978-04-04 | Alexander Rizo Rangabe | Method of mounting a particle on a support member |
US4735671A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1988-04-05 | Xerox Corporation | Method for fabricating full width scanning arrays |
US4736508A (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1988-04-12 | Recif (Societe Anonyme) | Process of manufacturing vacuum tips particularly for vacuum handling systems |
US5885318A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1999-03-23 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Bushing base plate and process of preparing same |
US20040198859A1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-07 | Nguyen Chau K. | Photopolymerization systems and their use |
US20050126250A1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-16 | Fredrick William G.Jr. | Cold form nozzle for laser processing |
WO2005053891A3 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Laser Mechanisms Inc | Cold form nozzle for laser processing |
US7363796B2 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2008-04-29 | Laser Mechanisms, Inc. | Cold form nozzle for laser processing |
US20060114657A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Ati Technologies, Inc. | Thermal management apparatus |
CN111283390A (zh) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-16 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种柱形阵列支撑双层板冷却结构的制造方法 |
CN112325841A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-05 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | 一种动中通天线安装误差角的估计方法 |
CN112325841B (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-05-27 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | 一种动中通天线安装误差角的估计方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE733792A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-01 |
FR2009618A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-02-06 |
GB1264701A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-02-23 |
CA922941A (en) | 1973-03-20 |
JPS4947411B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-16 |
DE1924889A1 (de) | 1970-02-12 |
NL6907733A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WADE, WILLIAM, J., DELAWARE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 Owner name: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, DELAWARE Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 Owner name: WADE, WILLIAM, J., ONE RODNEY SQUARE NORTH, WILMIN Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 Owner name: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, ONE RODNEY SQUARE NORTH, Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004652/0351 Effective date: 19861103 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION, A CORP. OF DE Free format text: TERMINATION OF SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED NOV. 13, 1986. REEL 4652 FRAMES 351-420;ASSIGNORS:WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, A DE. BANKING CORPORATION;WADE, WILLIAM J. (TRUSTEES);REEL/FRAME:004903/0501 Effective date: 19870730 Owner name: OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION, FIBERGLAS TOW Free format text: TERMINATION OF SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED NOV. 13, 1986. REEL 4652 FRAMES 351-420;ASSIGNORS:WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, A DE. BANKING CORPORATION;WADE, WILLIAM J. (TRUSTEES);REEL/FRAME:004903/0501 Effective date: 19870730 |