US356437A - Ltjcien baeb and david - Google Patents

Ltjcien baeb and david Download PDF

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Publication number
US356437A
US356437A US356437DA US356437A US 356437 A US356437 A US 356437A US 356437D A US356437D A US 356437DA US 356437 A US356437 A US 356437A
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United States
Prior art keywords
flour
paper
david
web
ltjcien
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00Non-woven pile fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23929Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23943Flock surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

Definitions

  • WITNESSES V INVENTORS gai LUCIEN BAER 2, DAVID KHAEMER ATTORNEY UNITED STATES- PATENT QFFICE.
  • Figure 1 representfirc'ross-section of a piece of paper ornamented according to our invention.
  • Fig. 2 represents a face view thereof.
  • the flour moreover, may be'mixed with bronze or other mineral substance; and a suitable machine may be used to apply the same to the paper, or it may be applied by 'or dirt.
  • the color of the flour coating may contrast with the ground color of the web, and in that event the ground color is partly visible through the flour, which tends to enhance its effect, which is to produce a very good imitation of Velvet or veloutine upon the surface of the 5 web intermediateof the printed designs, when a design is used, and at a very low cost, due to the comparative cheapness of the material employed.
  • the flour coating is. very light in weight and is sanitary in its efi'ect on the atmosphere and is less liable than the material now used to retain dust 0
  • the letter a des- 7 ignates the web; b, the ground color thereof; 0, the flour coating upon said color, and d the parts of the design which in the example are produced upon the flour coating.
  • a fabric such as wall-paper or paperhauging, having a groundcolor, a coating of. potato-flour or other farinaceous substance upon said color, and a design upon said coati'ng, substantially as herein described.
  • Afabric such as wall-paper,havingacoating of potato-flour or other farinaceous substance, combined with a design composed of flock, substantially as herein described.

Description

(Specimens.)
L. BAER & D. KRAEMER.
WALL PAPER OR OTHER FABRIC.
No.356,437. 4 Patented Jan.25,1887.
d c m m m ""1? I;
WITNESSES: V INVENTORS gai LUCIEN BAER 2, DAVID KHAEMER ATTORNEY UNITED STATES- PATENT QFFICE.
LUCIEN BAER'AND DAYIDKRAEMER, QFNEW YORK, Y.
WALL-PAPER OR OTHER FABRIC.
\ srncrrrcnrron forming part of'liette rs Patent No. 356,437;-dated January 25, 1887.
Application filed April 21, 1866. Serial No. 199,594. (Specimens.)
imitation of velvet or veloutine in a cheap and expeditious manner; and to this end it consists,essentially,in the employment of potatofarinaceous substance as a coating, in whole or in part, forthe web of paper, as hereinafter more particularly set forth.
In thev accompanying drawings, Figure 1 representfirc'ross-section of a piece of paper ornamented according to our invention. Fig. 2 represents a face view thereof.
In carrying out our invention we take a web of paper, such as is ordinarily used for wallpaper or paper-hangings, and color or stain the face thereof in any usual or suitable manner. We then coat this web upon the colored surface, after the color has dried, with size or varnish or any other suitable adhesive substance, and while the adhesive substance is in a moist state we cover the webwith potatofiour refinedalso known as fcule-so that this flour is firmly cemented to the paper in an even layer by means of the adhesive substance. We then further ornament the web with a suitable design, which may be printed thereon, and may be composed, in whole or in part, of flock or ordinary printing-color, when the web is ready for use.
Instead of potato-flour, any othersuitable farinaceous'substance-such. as starch, dextrine, or wheat-flour--may be used, either in a natural or colored state; and, if desirable, the flour may be applied to the web after the design has been printed or otherwise produced thereon. The flour, moreover, may be'mixed with bronze or other mineral substance; and a suitable machine may be used to apply the same to the paper, or it may be applied by 'or dirt.
hand-as, for example, by a suitable brush.
The color of the flour coating may contrast with the ground color of the web, and in that event the ground color is partly visible through the flour, which tends to enhance its effect, which is to produce a very good imitation of Velvet or veloutine upon the surface of the 5 web intermediateof the printed designs, when a design is used, and at a very low cost, due to the comparative cheapness of the material employed. I
When the design is composed of flock, the effect of the flour coating is further increased, the flock also presenting a velvety appear ance; and the use of flock in connection with the flour coating is an important feature of our invention. 6-5
Another advantage of the flour coating is that it is. very light in weight and is sanitary in its efi'ect on the atmosphere and is less liable than the material now used to retain dust 0 Referring to the drawings, the letter a des- 7 ignates the web; b, the ground color thereof; 0, the flour coating upon said color, and d the parts of the design which in the example are produced upon the flour coating.
by Letters Patent, is-
1. A new manufacture of fabrics, such as What we claim as new,' and desire to secure wall-paper or paper-hangings, having its surface ornamented in imitationof velvet or vcl- 8o outine by means of a coating of potato-flour or other farinaceous substance, substantially as herein described.
2. A fabric, such as wall-paper or paperhauging, having a groundcolor, a coating of. potato-flour or other farinaceous substance upon said color, and a design upon said coati'ng, substantially as herein described.
3. Afabric,such as wall-paper,havingacoating of potato-flour or other farinaceous substance, combined with a design composed of flock, substantially as herein described.
LUGIENBAER. DAVID KRAEMER.
Witnesses:
Jns. S. EWBANK, FRANCIS G. BOWEN.
US356437D Ltjcien baeb and david Expired - Lifetime US356437A (en)

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