US355805A - Gas-burner - Google Patents
Gas-burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US355805A US355805A US355805DA US355805A US 355805 A US355805 A US 355805A US 355805D A US355805D A US 355805DA US 355805 A US355805 A US 355805A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- burners
- burner
- pipe
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D5/00—Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel
Definitions
- Figure 1 represents an elevation of my improved gasburner on the line 00' w
- Fig. 2 represents a plan of my improved gas-burner in line y y.
- A represents the supply-pipe, which is connected with the supply-pipe of an ordinary bracket or chandelier.
- each arm B are four radial arms, along which the gas passes, each arm having openings 1), which open into the burner E.
- D represents a diaphragm of metal, which rests above the openings 1), and which forces the gas to pass under and around this diaphragm before reaching the burner.
- F represents a metal pipe or rod, upon which is attached a metallic core, preferably in the shape of an inverted cone.
- a metallic core preferably in the shape of an inverted cone.
- a reflector preferably in the shape of an inverted cone, made of glass, porcelain, or any incandescent material.
- I is an air-deflector, which surrounds the burners, andvwhich is supported upon the radial arms B, the upper portion of said air-deflector having a conoidal shape commencing at the bottom of the burners and ending in a line with the top of said burners.
- L represents a metallic gauze, which is placed under and surrounding the burners resting upon the deflector I, and which, if desired, may be retained inplace by lugs or projections, and which prevents a too rapid currentpf liot air reaching the burners, and ad mits only'a certain quantity to the outside of so the burners.
- the burners E consist of anumber of tubes.
- K represents an ordinary glass chimney, which is supported in place by springs placed upon the radial arms.
- the reflector H acts as an absorber ofheat.
- the operation is as follows: The gas enters through the pipe A and radial arms B, and thence through the orifices b through the regulators D, and thence into the burners E.
- the burning gas and products of combustion heat the metallic core G to a very high heat.
- This heated metallic core by conduction raises the 6 5 pipe or rod F and the metallic parts B to a very high heat.
- the air in passing up from below becomes highly heated before it reaches the point where it mixes with the gas, and I thus produce a perfect combustion.
- the combination with the gas-supply pipe A, having the hollow radial 7 arms B, branches 1), burners E, and hollow upper portion, F, extending above said arms and forming a gasregenerating chamber below the burners, of the reflector H and the metal core G, connected with the upper part of said chamloer F, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Description
(No Model i) A. 'WASSER'MAN.
GAS BURNER.
FIG... 1
Patented Jan. 11, 1887.
' following is a true and exact description, due
Nrrno STATES PATENT rrrca,
GAS==BURN ER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 355,805, dated January 11,1887.
Application filed April 29, 1886. Serial No. 200,498. (No model.)
To (ZZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that l, ADOLPH WAssER-MAN, a citizen'ot' the United States, and a resident of the city and county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, haveinvented a new and useful Improvement in Gas-Burners, of which the reference being had to the drawings which accompany this specification and form part of the same.
In myinvention I heat the air used for combustion during its passage to the burner and prior to its admixture with the gas, and, combining this with various devices hereinafter set out, I am enabled to obtain perfect combustion.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents an elevation of my improved gasburner on the line 00' w, and Fig. 2 represents a plan of my improved gas-burner in line y y.
Similar letters denote similar parts.
A represents the supply-pipe, which is connected with the supply-pipe of an ordinary bracket or chandelier.
B are four radial arms, along which the gas passes, each arm having openings 1), which open into the burner E.
D represents a diaphragm of metal, which rests above the openings 1), and which forces the gas to pass under and around this diaphragm before reaching the burner.
F represents a metal pipe or rod, upon which is attached a metallic core, preferably in the shape of an inverted cone. Surrounding this metallic core is a reflector, preferably in the shape of an inverted cone, made of glass, porcelain, or any incandescent material.
I is an air-deflector, which surrounds the burners, andvwhich is supported upon the radial arms B, the upper portion of said air-deflector having a conoidal shape commencing at the bottom of the burners and ending in a line with the top of said burners.
L represents a metallic gauze, which is placed under and surrounding the burners resting upon the deflector I, and which, if desired, may be retained inplace by lugs or projections, and which prevents a too rapid currentpf liot air reaching the burners, and ad mits only'a certain quantity to the outside of so the burners.
The burners E consist of anumber of tubes.
K represents an ordinary glass chimney, which is supported in place by springs placed upon the radial arms.
I can, if desired. dispense with the iron core G, in which case the reflector H acts as an absorber ofheat.
The operation is as follows: The gas enters through the pipe A and radial arms B, and thence through the orifices b through the regulators D, and thence into the burners E. The burning gas and products of combustion heat the metallic core G to a very high heat. This heated metallic core by conduction raises the 6 5 pipe or rod F and the metallic parts B to a very high heat. The air in passing up from below becomes highly heated before it reaches the point where it mixes with the gas, and I thus produce a perfect combustion.
Having now described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In agas-burner, the combination, with the gas-supply pipe A, having the hollow radial 7 arms B, branches 1), burners E, and hollow upper portion, F, extending above said arms and forming a gasregenerating chamber below the burners, of the reflector H and the metal core G, connected with the upper part of said chamloer F, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
2. In a gasburner, the combination,with the gas-supply pipe A, having the hollow radial arms B, branches 1), diaphragm D, burners E,
and hollow upper portion, F, extending above said arms and forming a gasregenerating chamber below the burners, of the reflector H and the metal core G, connected with the upper part of said chamber F, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
ADOLPH IVASSERMAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US355805A true US355805A (en) | 1887-01-11 |
Family
ID=2424852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US355805D Expired - Lifetime US355805A (en) | Gas-burner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US355805A (en) |
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0
- US US355805D patent/US355805A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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