US355805A - Gas-burner - Google Patents
Gas-burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US355805A US355805A US355805DA US355805A US 355805 A US355805 A US 355805A US 355805D A US355805D A US 355805DA US 355805 A US355805 A US 355805A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- burners
- burner
- pipe
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D5/00—Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel
Definitions
- Figure 1 represents an elevation of my improved gasburner on the line 00' w
- Fig. 2 represents a plan of my improved gas-burner in line y y.
- A represents the supply-pipe, which is connected with the supply-pipe of an ordinary bracket or chandelier.
- each arm B are four radial arms, along which the gas passes, each arm having openings 1), which open into the burner E.
- D represents a diaphragm of metal, which rests above the openings 1), and which forces the gas to pass under and around this diaphragm before reaching the burner.
- F represents a metal pipe or rod, upon which is attached a metallic core, preferably in the shape of an inverted cone.
- a metallic core preferably in the shape of an inverted cone.
- a reflector preferably in the shape of an inverted cone, made of glass, porcelain, or any incandescent material.
- I is an air-deflector, which surrounds the burners, andvwhich is supported upon the radial arms B, the upper portion of said air-deflector having a conoidal shape commencing at the bottom of the burners and ending in a line with the top of said burners.
- L represents a metallic gauze, which is placed under and surrounding the burners resting upon the deflector I, and which, if desired, may be retained inplace by lugs or projections, and which prevents a too rapid currentpf liot air reaching the burners, and ad mits only'a certain quantity to the outside of so the burners.
- the burners E consist of anumber of tubes.
- K represents an ordinary glass chimney, which is supported in place by springs placed upon the radial arms.
- the reflector H acts as an absorber ofheat.
- the operation is as follows: The gas enters through the pipe A and radial arms B, and thence through the orifices b through the regulators D, and thence into the burners E.
- the burning gas and products of combustion heat the metallic core G to a very high heat.
- This heated metallic core by conduction raises the 6 5 pipe or rod F and the metallic parts B to a very high heat.
- the air in passing up from below becomes highly heated before it reaches the point where it mixes with the gas, and I thus produce a perfect combustion.
- the combination with the gas-supply pipe A, having the hollow radial 7 arms B, branches 1), burners E, and hollow upper portion, F, extending above said arms and forming a gasregenerating chamber below the burners, of the reflector H and the metal core G, connected with the upper part of said chamloer F, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
Description
(No Model i) A. 'WASSER'MAN.
GAS BURNER.
FIG... 1
Patented Jan. 11, 1887.
' following is a true and exact description, due
Nrrno STATES PATENT rrrca,
GAS==BURN ER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 355,805, dated January 11,1887.
Application filed April 29, 1886. Serial No. 200,498. (No model.)
To (ZZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that l, ADOLPH WAssER-MAN, a citizen'ot' the United States, and a resident of the city and county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, haveinvented a new and useful Improvement in Gas-Burners, of which the reference being had to the drawings which accompany this specification and form part of the same.
In myinvention I heat the air used for combustion during its passage to the burner and prior to its admixture with the gas, and, combining this with various devices hereinafter set out, I am enabled to obtain perfect combustion.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents an elevation of my improved gasburner on the line 00' w, and Fig. 2 represents a plan of my improved gas-burner in line y y.
Similar letters denote similar parts.
A represents the supply-pipe, which is connected with the supply-pipe of an ordinary bracket or chandelier.
B are four radial arms, along which the gas passes, each arm having openings 1), which open into the burner E.
D represents a diaphragm of metal, which rests above the openings 1), and which forces the gas to pass under and around this diaphragm before reaching the burner.
F represents a metal pipe or rod, upon which is attached a metallic core, preferably in the shape of an inverted cone. Surrounding this metallic core is a reflector, preferably in the shape of an inverted cone, made of glass, porcelain, or any incandescent material.
I is an air-deflector, which surrounds the burners, andvwhich is supported upon the radial arms B, the upper portion of said air-deflector having a conoidal shape commencing at the bottom of the burners and ending in a line with the top of said burners.
L represents a metallic gauze, which is placed under and surrounding the burners resting upon the deflector I, and which, if desired, may be retained inplace by lugs or projections, and which prevents a too rapid currentpf liot air reaching the burners, and ad mits only'a certain quantity to the outside of so the burners.
The burners E consist of anumber of tubes.
K represents an ordinary glass chimney, which is supported in place by springs placed upon the radial arms.
I can, if desired. dispense with the iron core G, in which case the reflector H acts as an absorber ofheat.
The operation is as follows: The gas enters through the pipe A and radial arms B, and thence through the orifices b through the regulators D, and thence into the burners E. The burning gas and products of combustion heat the metallic core G to a very high heat. This heated metallic core by conduction raises the 6 5 pipe or rod F and the metallic parts B to a very high heat. The air in passing up from below becomes highly heated before it reaches the point where it mixes with the gas, and I thus produce a perfect combustion.
Having now described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In agas-burner, the combination, with the gas-supply pipe A, having the hollow radial 7 arms B, branches 1), burners E, and hollow upper portion, F, extending above said arms and forming a gasregenerating chamber below the burners, of the reflector H and the metal core G, connected with the upper part of said chamloer F, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
2. In a gasburner, the combination,with the gas-supply pipe A, having the hollow radial arms B, branches 1), diaphragm D, burners E,
and hollow upper portion, F, extending above said arms and forming a gasregenerating chamber below the burners, of the reflector H and the metal core G, connected with the upper part of said chamber F, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
ADOLPH IVASSERMAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US355805A true US355805A (en) | 1887-01-11 |
Family
ID=2424852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US355805D Expired - Lifetime US355805A (en) | Gas-burner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US355805A (en) |
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0
- US US355805D patent/US355805A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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