US3552784A - Clips to hold knobs on shafts - Google Patents
Clips to hold knobs on shafts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3552784A US3552784A US855228A US3552784DA US3552784A US 3552784 A US3552784 A US 3552784A US 855228 A US855228 A US 855228A US 3552784D A US3552784D A US 3552784DA US 3552784 A US3552784 A US 3552784A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- clip
- knob
- shaft
- clips
- hold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/20—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts for bolts or shafts without holes, grooves, or notches for locking members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
- F16B2/22—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
- F16B2/24—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material of metal
- F16B2/241—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material of metal of sheet metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/70—Interfitted members
- Y10T403/7047—Radially interposed shim or bushing
- Y10T403/7051—Wedging or camming
- Y10T403/7052—Engaged by axial movement
- Y10T403/7058—Split or slotted bushing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20576—Elements
- Y10T74/20732—Handles
- Y10T74/20762—Shaft connections
Definitions
- FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 with the knob on the CLIPS T0 noLi) Kisoas 0N SHAFTS end the Shaft;
- This invention generally relates to fastening or clip means for use to connect knobs to shafts and relates particularly to the retention clips used as a connecting device to mate and secure such knobs to a shaft.
- Retention clips of this general type are common, as shown in the Hansen Pat. No. 2,968,504.
- prior art is no longer ideal, for the reasons that these prior art'clips are not readily susceptible to being used in an applicator device for applying them into knobs, they are not provided in strip form for use in the applicator device, the configuration of the clips does not lend them to ready insertion in the knobs.
- a primary object of the present invention is to provide a suitable retaining clip which may easily be handled by automatic applicator machinery.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a clip such as to accommodate varying tolerances and discrepancies inherent in manufacture.
- Another object is the provision of a clip with means to prevent rotary and axial movement between the shaft and the knob and which requires a minimum in tooling and is therefore inexpensive and easy to manufacture.
- Still another object is to provide a clip with means to secure to clip in the knob such that axial and rotary movement between the clip and the knob is precluded.
- Still a furtherobject is to provide a clip which may be secured permanently within a knob and may be removed from a shaft and re-used when required.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective and exploded view of an end of the shaft, clip and knob according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a front end view of the clip
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a knob with inserted clip
- FIG. 5 is a view taken along the lines 55 of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of two clips shown in strip form.
- Clip C used to secure knob K onto shaft S.
- Clip C is formed out of spring steel or some similarly suitable material possessing the required spring characteristics and may be mass produced by fully automatic machinery.
- the clip C is formed in a progressive die and manufactured in continuous strip CS, as shown in FIG. 6, which has holes H therein to be engaged by the feed mechanism of an automatic applicator device to feed the strip so that clips C are successively fed to a station at which the clips are severed from the strip and inserted within knobs.
- the clip C is of generally split tubular form and it is tapered from the trailing end 1 to the leading end 2.
- a transverse cross-section shows a channel U provided with a curved base 3 and sidewalls 4 and 5 having outwardly-extending portions 6 and 7 at the outer ends thereof.
- the portions 6 and 7 provide horizontal support portions which extend upwardly into opposing arcuate members 8 and 9 which in turn terminate in flattened sections 10 and 11.
- Sections 10 and 11 are raised at the trailing end -1 of clip C to include outwardly-projecting and beveled corners 12 and 13.
- U-shaped channel 3 has an outwardly-curved tab 14 at the trailing end.
- Portions 6 and 7, arcuate members 8 and 9 and sections 10 and 11 of clip C define a section D.
- the clip is severed from the strip at tab 14 and inserted by means of a mandrel of an applicator device (not shown) into a large opening 15 of knob K.
- Supporting shoulders 16 projecting from the wall of opening 15 engage support portions 6 and 7 of the clip.
- flattened sections 10 and 11 frictionally engage the wall of D-shaped section 18 of opening 15 in which the D- shaped part of clip C is disposed.
- opening 15 is intermediate the outer tubular dimensions of the ends of the clip C. Therefore, although tapered end 2 will easily slide into opening 16 with little force, as insertion of the clip progresses greater friction is experienced between the outer dimensions of the clip C and the wall of opening 15 which increases, particularly as upward-projection corners 12 and 13 engage the inner wall of the knob. Corners 12 and 13 assure that tab 14 maintains a biting engagement with the wall of opening 15. After insertion of the clip within the knob, the clip, although somewhat straightened, still retains most most of its taper.
- the enlarged trailing opening of the clip still has a greater inner diameter than the outer dimensions of a D-shaped end of shaft S.
- knob and the clip therein may be removed and re-used when required.
- the outwardlydirected disposition of corners 12 and 13 when in knob K facilitates entry of the D-shaped end of shaft S within the clip C.
- a clip for securing a knob to a D-shaped end of a shaft comprising a longitudinally split, resilient and tubular member having first and second longitudinal sections, said member being tapered from an area adjacent a leading end to a trailing end thereof, said first longitudinal section having a substantially D-shaped configuration and said second section having a U-shaped configuration.
- a clip for securing a knob to a D-shaped end of a shaft comprising a longitudinally split, resilient and tubular member having first and second longitudinal sections, said member being tapered from an area ad- *jacent'a' leading'end'to a 'trailing'end thereof"; said-first longitudinal section having a substantially D-shaped configuration, and said second section having a U-shaped configuration, said U-shaped section having upwardly-directed sidewalls which terminate into outwardly-directed coplanar fianges, said flanges comprising the base of said D-shaped section, said D-shape'd vsection :being Ion tudinally split at the apex of its curvature.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85522869A | 1969-09-04 | 1969-09-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3552784A true US3552784A (en) | 1971-01-05 |
Family
ID=25320675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US855228A Expired - Lifetime US3552784A (en) | 1969-09-04 | 1969-09-04 | Clips to hold knobs on shafts |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3552784A (es) |
AT (1) | AT303821B (es) |
AU (1) | AU1915170A (es) |
BE (1) | BE755638A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2040303A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES190506Y (es) |
FR (1) | FR2060399B1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1262606A (es) |
NL (1) | NL7012576A (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3603246A1 (de) * | 1986-02-03 | 1987-08-06 | Springfix Befestigungstechnik | Steckbolzen mit sicherungsbuegel |
-
0
- BE BE755638D patent/BE755638A/xx unknown
-
1969
- 1969-09-04 US US855228A patent/US3552784A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-08-10 GB GB38410/70A patent/GB1262606A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-08-13 DE DE19702040303 patent/DE2040303A1/de active Pending
- 1970-08-18 AT AT748770A patent/AT303821B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-08-25 AU AU19151/70A patent/AU1915170A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-08-25 NL NL7012576A patent/NL7012576A/xx unknown
- 1970-09-02 FR FR707031928A patent/FR2060399B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-09-03 ES ES1970190506U patent/ES190506Y/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES190506Y (es) | 1974-11-16 |
NL7012576A (es) | 1971-03-08 |
GB1262606A (en) | 1972-02-02 |
AT303821B (de) | 1972-12-11 |
BE755638A (fr) | 1971-03-02 |
AU1915170A (en) | 1972-03-02 |
FR2060399B1 (es) | 1973-01-12 |
DE2040303A1 (de) | 1971-03-11 |
ES190506U (es) | 1974-06-16 |
FR2060399A1 (es) | 1971-06-18 |
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