US3495490A - Microtome freezing attachment - Google Patents
Microtome freezing attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3495490A US3495490A US3495490DA US3495490A US 3495490 A US3495490 A US 3495490A US 3495490D A US3495490D A US 3495490DA US 3495490 A US3495490 A US 3495490A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- specimen
- knife
- holder
- attachment
- microtome
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title description 25
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000078511 Microtome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005439 Perspex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/06—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting providing a thin slice, e.g. microtome
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/42—Low-temperature sample treatment, e.g. cryofixation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/283—With means to control or modify temperature of apparatus or work
- Y10T83/293—Of tool
Definitions
- sectioning movement of said other holder relative to said one holder is meant movement which with a specimen fitted to the specimen holder and a microtome knife fitted to the knife holder would result in the desired thin :sections -being cut from the specimen.
- FIGURE 2 is a view in vertical section of the freezing attachment
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB774467A GB1170796A (en) | 1967-02-17 | 1967-02-17 | Improvements in or relating to Microtomes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3495490A true US3495490A (en) | 1970-02-17 |
Family
ID=9838893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US3495490D Expired - Lifetime US3495490A (en) | 1967-02-17 | 1968-02-19 | Microtome freezing attachment |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3495490A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1622996C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1170796A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE328426B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3803958A (en) * | 1969-06-02 | 1974-04-16 | Moran H Fernandez | Ultra thin sectioning with ultra sharp diamond edge at ultra low temperature |
US3828571A (en) * | 1972-09-06 | 1974-08-13 | Reichert Optische Werke Ag | Cover for microtome and ultramicrotome freezing chamber |
US4012475A (en) * | 1973-08-28 | 1977-03-15 | Lkb-Produkter Ab | Method for sectioning in a microtome at low temperature and trimming of the specimen to be sectioned |
US4262567A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1981-04-21 | Bettin Elizabeth M | Device for cooling microtome blade |
WO1987002130A1 (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-09 | Brian Laurence Jackson | Improvements in cryostatic microtomes |
US4918941A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-04-24 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Cryogenic ultramicrotome seal |
US5533342A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-07-09 | Gordon; Abe | Semi-automated cryostat |
EP0833142A3 (de) * | 1996-09-30 | 1999-03-10 | MICROM LABORGERÄTE GmbH | Kryostatmikrotom |
US20070157633A1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | LN2 maintenance system |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2906153C2 (de) * | 1979-02-17 | 1984-10-31 | C. Reichert Optische Werke Ag, Wien | Kühlkammer zur Aufnahme von zu bearbeitenden Objekten, insbesondere biologischen Objekten |
DE3145505A1 (de) * | 1981-11-17 | 1983-05-26 | C. Reichert Optische Werke AG, 1170 Wien | Transfereinrichtung zur entnahme von gefriergetrockneten schnitten aus der kuehlkammer eines gefriermikrotomes, insbesondere eines kryo-ultramikrotomes |
AT390512B (de) * | 1986-10-14 | 1990-05-25 | Sitte Hellmuth | Kuehlkammer zum herstellen von duennen schnitten bei reduzierter temperatur |
DE4028806C2 (de) * | 1990-09-11 | 1998-08-27 | Leica Ag | Mikrotom, insbesondere Ultramikrotom mit einer Kühlkammer |
AT406309B (de) * | 1998-09-01 | 2000-04-25 | Leica Mikrosysteme Ag | Vorrichtung zur regelung der temperaturen in einer kühlkammer für ein mikrotom |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3236133A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1966-02-22 | Whirlpool Co | Microtome cooling and dehumidifying |
-
1967
- 1967-02-17 GB GB774467A patent/GB1170796A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-02-16 SE SE206368A patent/SE328426B/xx unknown
- 1968-02-17 DE DE1622996A patent/DE1622996C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-02-19 US US3495490D patent/US3495490A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3236133A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1966-02-22 | Whirlpool Co | Microtome cooling and dehumidifying |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3803958A (en) * | 1969-06-02 | 1974-04-16 | Moran H Fernandez | Ultra thin sectioning with ultra sharp diamond edge at ultra low temperature |
US3828571A (en) * | 1972-09-06 | 1974-08-13 | Reichert Optische Werke Ag | Cover for microtome and ultramicrotome freezing chamber |
US4012475A (en) * | 1973-08-28 | 1977-03-15 | Lkb-Produkter Ab | Method for sectioning in a microtome at low temperature and trimming of the specimen to be sectioned |
US4262567A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1981-04-21 | Bettin Elizabeth M | Device for cooling microtome blade |
WO1987002130A1 (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-09 | Brian Laurence Jackson | Improvements in cryostatic microtomes |
US4918941A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-04-24 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Cryogenic ultramicrotome seal |
US5533342A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-07-09 | Gordon; Abe | Semi-automated cryostat |
EP0833142A3 (de) * | 1996-09-30 | 1999-03-10 | MICROM LABORGERÄTE GmbH | Kryostatmikrotom |
US20070157633A1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | LN2 maintenance system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1622996C3 (de) | 1974-12-12 |
GB1170796A (en) | 1969-11-19 |
DE1622996A1 (de) | 1970-12-03 |
SE328426B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-09-14 |
DE1622996B2 (de) | 1974-05-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3495490A (en) | Microtome freezing attachment | |
US4197658A (en) | Tissue freeze dryer | |
GB2042704A (en) | Cold chamber for working specimens | |
EP0072225B1 (en) | Method of freezing fertilized ova, spermatozoa or the like and apparatus therefor | |
US4489569A (en) | Cooling apparatus for the rapid cooling of specimens | |
US4232453A (en) | Device for freeze drying and synthetic resin impregnation when necessary of small biological objects for electron microscopic examination | |
EP1811280B1 (en) | Automatic sliced piece fabricating apparatus and automatic sliced piece sample fabricating apparatus | |
CA1130587A (en) | Device for the cryosubstitution of small biological objects for microscopic research especially electron-microscopic investigations | |
US4107937A (en) | Method of and apparatus for the deep freezing of biological substances | |
EP0090599B1 (en) | Cryogenic device and method | |
US3607662A (en) | Fractional distillation apparatus having vapor flow control means for alternate condensers | |
AU2018274868A1 (en) | Loading station for transferring frozen samples at low temperatures | |
AT390512B (de) | Kuehlkammer zum herstellen von duennen schnitten bei reduzierter temperatur | |
US4302950A (en) | Device for metallic mirror-cryofixation and subsequent cryopreparation of biological materials | |
US4495414A (en) | Automatic mass spectrometer inlet system | |
EP0201632B1 (en) | A method and device for adjusting the cooling temperature of a sample trap in an apparatus for gas chromatographic analysis | |
CN107764824A (zh) | 浸润核模式下冰核浓度及成冰活性的离线检测装置和方法 | |
US3027750A (en) | Apparatus for studying phase relationships of gases and gas mixtures | |
JPH09250974A (ja) | 生物組織の処理装置 | |
US3943774A (en) | Precision temperature control | |
US3214937A (en) | Constant temperature bath | |
US2923158A (en) | Sample container for measuring the density of volatile liquids | |
US3337304A (en) | Crystal growth sampler | |
US3893308A (en) | Freezing apparatus particularly useful for freezing spermatozoa | |
US2967422A (en) | Automatic batch end point measurement |