US3478827A - Ski slope grooming device - Google Patents

Ski slope grooming device Download PDF

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US3478827A
US3478827A US535458A US3478827DA US3478827A US 3478827 A US3478827 A US 3478827A US 535458 A US535458 A US 535458A US 3478827D A US3478827D A US 3478827DA US 3478827 A US3478827 A US 3478827A
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blades
grooming device
ski slope
ski
frontal
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US535458A
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Walter Louis Madson
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H4/00Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
    • E01H4/02Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails

Definitions

  • An object of the invention is to provide a device of the type which will comminute a glare ice or packed snow surface of a ski slide snow slope to present a renewed surface of a desirable type for use.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a highly efficient device of the type which is relatively inexpensive of manufacture and of durable construction.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view in elevation of a grooming device embodying the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary inverted plan view of the body floor of the device.
  • the numeral refers to the body floor of the device, comprising a horizontally disposed metal plate having an integral vertically upstanding transverse portion 11 at the rear thereof.
  • the element 11 serves as a retaining wall for the positioning of weight elements on the floor 10 of the device.
  • An inclined upwardly and forwardly disposed portion 12 is also integral with the body floor 10. Attached thereto, as by brazing or other suitable means, is a drawbar or tubular element 13 terminating at its free end in a ring 14 for engagement with a source of power such as a tractor.
  • An insert indicated by dotted lines 15, is utilized for a snow packing purpose.
  • This structure has a frontal transverse planar surface at 15a terminating at the lower edge 15b thereof at the bottom edges of the blades 16 and 18. This will pack the snow and shield it from the cuting action of the said blades.
  • Subjoined to the body floor 10 are pluralities of downwardly projecting blades 16 and 18.
  • the blades 16 underlie the forward portion of floor 10 and are transversely spaced thereunder.
  • Each blade 16 is provided with a sharp frontal edge 17 slanted forwardly from top to bottom and having a horizontal lower edge at 17a.
  • Each blade 18 has a sharp frontal edge at 19 thereof and is slanted backwardly from tOp to bottom, the slant being of lesser degree than that of the forward blades 16.
  • the blades are free to groom the ski surface.
  • the opposed angles of the two sets of blades as they cut through a snow or ice crust which forms on the snow surface tend to keep the cutters moving along a horizontal plane. If blades 16 were employed alone, they would tend to gouge downwardly into the earth.
  • the blades 18 are staggered relatively to blades 16 and have horizontal lower edges as at 1911.
  • the device may be tractor drawn over a ski slope which has a coating of glare ice with the result that the pluralities of cutting blades will break up and powder the surface to a usable consistency as a ski path.
  • the blades are vertically disposed under the floor 10 and are parallel to the direction of travel of the device. Depending on the degree of slope, the device may be tractor drawn up or down the same. If desired, chained drag rods may be trailed behind the device, as well as other old and well-known structures in the prior art.
  • a ski slope grooming device comprising a horizontal floor body plate, a rear vertical plate transversely coextensive therewith and integral therewith, a frontal upwardly inclined portion also integral therewith, a plurality of frontally sharpened blade plates vertically and in arallel relation underlying said floor body plate spaced transversely thereon from side edge to side edge thereof, a frontal row of said blade plates being staggered relatively to a trailing row of plates, frontal edges on said frontal plates inclined forwardly from top to bottom, and frontal edges of said trailing plates inclined rearwardly from top to bottom.

Description

Nov. 18, 1969 w. L. MADSON SKI SLOPE GROOMING DEVICE Filed March 18, 1966 l NVEN TOR.
W21] fer' Zoul's Mam $012 United States Patent O 3,478,827 SKI SLOPE GROOMING DEVICE Walter Louis Madson, 103 N. Stevens St., Rhinelander, Wis. 54501 Filed Mar. 18, 1966, Ser. No. 535,458 Int. Cl. AM!) 15/00, 23/00 US. Cl. 172-379 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention relates to improvements in snow slope grooming devices, and more particularly to a novel grooming device of the tractor drawn type.
An object of the invention is to provide a device of the type which will comminute a glare ice or packed snow surface of a ski slide snow slope to present a renewed surface of a desirable type for use.
Another object of the invention is to provide a highly efficient device of the type which is relatively inexpensive of manufacture and of durable construction.
Other and further objects of the invention will appear as the description proceeds, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, in which:
FIG. 1 is a side view in elevation of a grooming device embodying the invention.
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary inverted plan view of the body floor of the device.
Referring more particularly to the drawing, the numeral refers to the body floor of the device, comprising a horizontally disposed metal plate having an integral vertically upstanding transverse portion 11 at the rear thereof. The element 11 serves as a retaining wall for the positioning of weight elements on the floor 10 of the device. An inclined upwardly and forwardly disposed portion 12 is also integral with the body floor 10. Attached thereto, as by brazing or other suitable means, is a drawbar or tubular element 13 terminating at its free end in a ring 14 for engagement with a source of power such as a tractor.
An insert indicated by dotted lines 15, is utilized for a snow packing purpose. This structure has a frontal transverse planar surface at 15a terminating at the lower edge 15b thereof at the bottom edges of the blades 16 and 18. This will pack the snow and shield it from the cuting action of the said blades. Subjoined to the body floor 10 are pluralities of downwardly projecting blades 16 and 18. The blades 16 underlie the forward portion of floor 10 and are transversely spaced thereunder. Each blade 16 is provided with a sharp frontal edge 17 slanted forwardly from top to bottom and having a horizontal lower edge at 17a.
3,478,827 Patented Nov. 18, 1969 Each blade 18 has a sharp frontal edge at 19 thereof and is slanted backwardly from tOp to bottom, the slant being of lesser degree than that of the forward blades 16. When the element 15 is removed, the blades are free to groom the ski surface. The opposed angles of the two sets of blades as they cut through a snow or ice crust which forms on the snow surface tend to keep the cutters moving along a horizontal plane. If blades 16 were employed alone, they would tend to gouge downwardly into the earth. The blades 18 are staggered relatively to blades 16 and have horizontal lower edges as at 1911.
It will be understood that the device may be tractor drawn over a ski slope which has a coating of glare ice with the result that the pluralities of cutting blades will break up and powder the surface to a usable consistency as a ski path. The blades are vertically disposed under the floor 10 and are parallel to the direction of travel of the device. Depending on the degree of slope, the device may be tractor drawn up or down the same. If desired, chained drag rods may be trailed behind the device, as well as other old and well-known structures in the prior art.
It will be understood that the device is capable of many modifications in structure and design, without departing from the spirit of the invention, within the scope of the appended claim.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed and desired to be secured by Letters Patent of the United States, is:
1. A ski slope grooming device comprising a horizontal floor body plate, a rear vertical plate transversely coextensive therewith and integral therewith, a frontal upwardly inclined portion also integral therewith, a plurality of frontally sharpened blade plates vertically and in arallel relation underlying said floor body plate spaced transversely thereon from side edge to side edge thereof, a frontal row of said blade plates being staggered relatively to a trailing row of plates, frontal edges on said frontal plates inclined forwardly from top to bottom, and frontal edges of said trailing plates inclined rearwardly from top to bottom.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 139,193 5/1873 Rust 172-378 143,354 9/1873 Jones 172-378 182,374 9/1876 Lucas 172-155 1,651,247 4/ 1927 Bodenstein et al. 37-41 2,843,032 7/1958 Jones 172-766 FOREIGN PATENTS 1,034,807 3/1951 France.
13,574 11/1899 Great Britain.
ROBERT E. PULFREY, Primary Examiner EUGENE 'I-I. EICKHOLT, Assistant Examiner US. Cl. X.R. 37-41; 172-766
US535458A 1966-03-18 1966-03-18 Ski slope grooming device Expired - Lifetime US3478827A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3739860A (en) * 1971-05-10 1973-06-19 Jacobsen Mfg Co Raking implement
US4014116A (en) * 1974-08-28 1977-03-29 Baechler Anton R Long-distance ski-track ploughing device
US4897941A (en) * 1988-08-21 1990-02-06 Logan Manufacturing Company Snow grooming comb
US5077919A (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-01-07 Logan Manufacturing Company Snow grooming comb with angularly positioned elongate teeth
US6026600A (en) * 1998-02-13 2000-02-22 Lela; Gary J. Snow trail grooming accessory
US6094845A (en) * 1997-05-07 2000-08-01 Lela; Gary J. Snow-handling trail-grooming device
US6698111B2 (en) 2001-09-25 2004-03-02 Gary J. Lela Snow trail grooming accessory and method
US8413369B1 (en) * 2010-04-26 2013-04-09 Calvin E. Neymeyer Method and device for halting mole tunneling activity
RU2565570C2 (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-10-20 Анатолий Степанович Дресвянкин Device for mechanical method of preparation of skate-ski-track
US9435090B1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2016-09-06 Tube Shaper, LLC Groomer for forming lanes in snow

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US139193A (en) * 1873-05-20 Improvement in cultivators
US143354A (en) * 1873-09-30 Improvement in garden-weeding implements
US182374A (en) * 1876-09-19 Improvement in hand-cultivators
GB189913574A (en) * 1899-06-30 1899-11-25 Martin Baurmann An Improved Harrow.
US1651247A (en) * 1927-04-22 1927-11-29 Bodenstein Fred Road-resurfacing machine
FR1034807A (en) * 1951-03-15 1953-08-03 Trampling
US2843032A (en) * 1955-05-20 1958-07-15 Jim Alex Smith Combined drag and cultivator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US139193A (en) * 1873-05-20 Improvement in cultivators
US143354A (en) * 1873-09-30 Improvement in garden-weeding implements
US182374A (en) * 1876-09-19 Improvement in hand-cultivators
GB189913574A (en) * 1899-06-30 1899-11-25 Martin Baurmann An Improved Harrow.
US1651247A (en) * 1927-04-22 1927-11-29 Bodenstein Fred Road-resurfacing machine
FR1034807A (en) * 1951-03-15 1953-08-03 Trampling
US2843032A (en) * 1955-05-20 1958-07-15 Jim Alex Smith Combined drag and cultivator

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3739860A (en) * 1971-05-10 1973-06-19 Jacobsen Mfg Co Raking implement
US4014116A (en) * 1974-08-28 1977-03-29 Baechler Anton R Long-distance ski-track ploughing device
US4897941A (en) * 1988-08-21 1990-02-06 Logan Manufacturing Company Snow grooming comb
US5077919A (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-01-07 Logan Manufacturing Company Snow grooming comb with angularly positioned elongate teeth
WO1992020868A2 (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-11-26 Logan Manufacturing Company Snow grooming comb with angularly positioned elongate teeth
WO1992020868A3 (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-10-14 Logan Mfg Snow grooming comb with angularly positioned elongate teeth
US6094845A (en) * 1997-05-07 2000-08-01 Lela; Gary J. Snow-handling trail-grooming device
US6026600A (en) * 1998-02-13 2000-02-22 Lela; Gary J. Snow trail grooming accessory
US6698111B2 (en) 2001-09-25 2004-03-02 Gary J. Lela Snow trail grooming accessory and method
US8413369B1 (en) * 2010-04-26 2013-04-09 Calvin E. Neymeyer Method and device for halting mole tunneling activity
US20130227876A1 (en) * 2010-04-26 2013-09-05 Calvin E. Neymeyer Method and device for halting more teaching activity
US9435090B1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2016-09-06 Tube Shaper, LLC Groomer for forming lanes in snow
RU2565570C2 (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-10-20 Анатолий Степанович Дресвянкин Device for mechanical method of preparation of skate-ski-track

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