US3472161A - Multiple couple web press with cylinder registering mechanism - Google Patents

Multiple couple web press with cylinder registering mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
US3472161A
US3472161A US660382A US3472161DA US3472161A US 3472161 A US3472161 A US 3472161A US 660382 A US660382 A US 660382A US 3472161D A US3472161D A US 3472161DA US 3472161 A US3472161 A US 3472161A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
printing
rolls
pressure
roll
pressure rolls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US660382A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
William Greenhalgh Farrer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stalwart Dyeing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Stalwart Dyeing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB38584/57A external-priority patent/GB827432A/en
Application filed by Stalwart Dyeing Co Ltd filed Critical Stalwart Dyeing Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3472161A publication Critical patent/US3472161A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/08—Cylinders
    • B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
    • B41F13/12—Registering devices
    • B41F13/14—Registering devices with means for displacing the cylinders
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0076—Transfer-treating

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements in and modifications to the apparatus for printing of fabrics particularly (though not exclusively) tufted fabrics such as carpets as described in patent specification No. 2,997,952.
  • an apparatus for printing fabrics which comprises, inter alia, a driven printing roll which has a dye-absorbent material partly or wholly covering its surface against which the fabric is held in contact so as to be continuously advanced during the rotation of the printing roll.
  • the fabric is preferably held against the printing roll by a pressure roll behind the fabric.
  • the specification indicates that one or more pairs of printing and pressure rolls may be associated with the printing run of the fabric to apply a series of coloured patterns thereto.
  • FIGURE 3 of the patent specification referred to above in which two printing rolls co-operate with a single interposed pressure roll to apply two different colours and/or patterns to the fabric.
  • the present invention provides in an apparatus for printing fabrics in web form comprising a driven printing roller having a continuous impervious surface wholly or partly covered with a material which readily absorbs dye, the absorbent covering being confined to, or omitted from, defined areas of the printing roll surface which collectively represents at least one complete repeat of the desired pattern, means whereby the fabric is held in contact with the absorbent covering on said roller by a pressure roll behind the latter so as to be continuously advanced during rotation of the printing roll, and means for continuously charging the absorbent covering with dye during such rotation, the improvement or modification of incorporating at least two printing rollers for successive printing stages on the same side of the fabric intergeared with their respective pressure rolls, which pressure rolls are each driven at the same speed, and means provided for adjustment of at least 1 pressure roll independently of the other pressure roll or rolls to align the pattern on the printing rollers.
  • the pressure rolls are driven by an inextensible belt, such as a chain, which passes round adjacent pairs of pressure rolls and additional means are provided for maintaining a constant tension in the said belt between adjacent pairs of rolls.
  • an inextensible belt such as a chain
  • the means permitting adjustment of one of the pressure rolls and the means maintaining the belt at constant tension comprises a supporting means, such as plate, which is slidably movable along a defined track preferably in a plane normal to the axis of the pressure rolls and positioned substantially midway between adjacent pairs thereof, carrying at one end a freely rotatable pinion around which one run of the belt passes, and at the other end a disc the rotation of which is restricted by means, such as a torsion spring, attached thereto and to the support means, and two freely rotatable pinions mounted at opposite ends of a diameter of the said disc, the other run of the belt passing around and between the latter mentioned pinions.
  • a supporting means such as plate, which is slidably movable along a defined track preferably in a plane normal to the axis of the pressure rolls and positioned substantially midway between adjacent pairs thereof, carrying at one end a freely rotatable pinion around which one run of the belt passes, and at the other end a disc the rotation of which is restricted
  • the input drive may be applied to the centre pressure roll only, when 3 pairs of printing and pressure rolls are employed.
  • the drawing is a schematic side elevation of the preferred embodiment in which 3 pairs of printing and pressure rolls are employed.
  • a torsion spring 0 is fixed at one end to disc E at point P and at the other end to plate D at point Q.
  • Two pinions C which are free to rotate about pivots R are attached to disc E at opposite ends of a diameter thereof.
  • a similar assembly is located between pressure rolls G and G
  • Separate chain drives I and J connect sprockets K and K respectively, one run of the chain passing over pinion C and the other run passing round and between pinions C.
  • apparatus for printing fabrics in web form comprising a driven printing roller having a continuous impervious surface wholly or partly covered with a material which readily absorbs dye, the absorbent covering being confined to, or omitted from, defined areas of the printing roll surface which collectively represents at least one complete repeat of the desired pattern, means whereby the fabric is held in contact with the absorbent covering on said roller by a pressure roll behind the latter so as to be continuously advanced during rotation of the printing roll, and means for continuously charging the absorbent covering with dye during such rotation, the improvement or modification of incorporating at least two printing rollers, for successive printing stages on the same side of the fabric, intergeared with their respective pressure rolls, which pressure rolls are each driven at the same speed by an inextensible belt which passes around adjacent pairs of pressure rolls and which includes additional means for maintaining a constant tension in said belt between the adjacent pairs of rolls, and means provided for adjustment of at least one pressure roll independently of the other pressure roll or rolls to align the patterns on the printing rollers and wherein the means permitting adjustment of one of the pressure rolls and the means maintaining
  • Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the means restricting the rotation of the disc comprises a torsion spring.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
US660382A 1957-12-12 1967-08-14 Multiple couple web press with cylinder registering mechanism Expired - Lifetime US3472161A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB38584/57A GB827432A (en) 1957-12-12 1957-12-12 Improvements in or relating to the printing of fabrics
GB37982/66A GB1194537A (en) 1957-12-12 1966-08-24 Improvements in or relating to the Printing of Fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3472161A true US3472161A (en) 1969-10-14

Family

ID=38529484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US660382A Expired - Lifetime US3472161A (en) 1957-12-12 1967-08-14 Multiple couple web press with cylinder registering mechanism

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3472161A (xx)
BE (1) BE703050A (xx)
DE (1) DE1635399A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR92891E (xx)
GB (1) GB1194537A (xx)
NL (1) NL6711624A (xx)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4711172A (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-12-08 Martin S.A. Machine having a plurality of working stations for successively processing a sheet of material running through the machine
US5299496A (en) * 1990-04-27 1994-04-05 Martin John R Wen handling apparatus having improved image registration system and method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2229226A (en) * 1936-06-09 1941-01-21 John Waldron Corp Combination surface and intaglio printing machine
US2949851A (en) * 1959-03-30 1960-08-23 Ghormley Engineering And Mfg C Means adjusting cylinders in printing press
US2975708A (en) * 1960-01-11 1961-03-21 Ghormley Engineering And Mfg C Means adjusting cylinder in printing press
US2997952A (en) * 1957-12-12 1961-08-29 Horrocks Sam Apparatus for printing pile fabrics
US3103125A (en) * 1961-10-19 1963-09-10 Orville V Dutro Register compensating means for rotary members in web processing apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2229226A (en) * 1936-06-09 1941-01-21 John Waldron Corp Combination surface and intaglio printing machine
US2997952A (en) * 1957-12-12 1961-08-29 Horrocks Sam Apparatus for printing pile fabrics
US2949851A (en) * 1959-03-30 1960-08-23 Ghormley Engineering And Mfg C Means adjusting cylinders in printing press
US2975708A (en) * 1960-01-11 1961-03-21 Ghormley Engineering And Mfg C Means adjusting cylinder in printing press
US3103125A (en) * 1961-10-19 1963-09-10 Orville V Dutro Register compensating means for rotary members in web processing apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4711172A (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-12-08 Martin S.A. Machine having a plurality of working stations for successively processing a sheet of material running through the machine
US5299496A (en) * 1990-04-27 1994-04-05 Martin John R Wen handling apparatus having improved image registration system and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1635399A1 (de) 1971-09-16
BE703050A (xx) 1968-02-26
GB1194537A (en) 1970-06-10
NL6711624A (xx) 1968-02-26
FR92891E (fr) 1969-01-10

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