US344867A - Chaeles f - Google Patents
Chaeles f Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US344867A US344867A US344867DA US344867A US 344867 A US344867 A US 344867A US 344867D A US344867D A US 344867DA US 344867 A US344867 A US 344867A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- matching
- machine
- planing
- cutters
- edges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q27/00—Geometrical mechanisms for the production of work of particular shapes, not fully provided for in another subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/003—Mechanical surface treatment
Definitions
- My invention consists of a contrivance of the matchingcutters of a machine for planing and matching flooring, wainscoting, and the like matcrial,for dressing the edges of the said material in wayelines, for making wavejoints of the same when laid and joined in the floor or other structure, for ornamental effect, as hereinafter fully described, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is partly a longitudinal section and partly a side elevation of the essential portions of a planing and matching machine with my improved contrivance of the matching-cutters.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the machine
- Fig. 3 is a plan view of a small section of flooring having wave-lines of the matched edges as I propose to make it.
- the edges of both sides of the strip will be parallel; but if it may be desired to make the cavities opposite to each other and the projections also, then the cutters will be mounted separately and will begeared to shift simultaneously in opposite directions.
- the length 5 and depth of the waves may be gaged to suit the judgment or taste of the constructer, and the sliding block 0 will be geared so that the length of its movements may be varied at will.
- a good proportion for narrow stuff will be a length of three inches and a depth of one-quarter of an inch; but any other desired dimensions may be had.
- I have geared the sliding block with one of the lower and permanently-located feed-rollers, h, by the o 5 connectingrod t, disk j, shaft k, bevel-wheels Z, shaft m, and the bevel-wheels a, as a simple way of gearing said shifting block so as to workin due relation to the travel of the boards along the matchers; but the said shifting block may be geared with any other suitable part of the working gear of the planer.
- planingmachine will 8 3 be the same as used with the ordinary matching attachment, including guides for the edges of the stuff, for causing it to pass in a straight line and without divergence between the planers and matchers.
- the connectingrod t is fitted to a crankpin, q, that is adjustable radially in a slot, s, ofthe disk,for adjusting the travel ofthe matchers to set them for the required depth of the wave-cavities.
- the boxes 1' of the matcher mandrel are mounted adjustably on the sliding block 0, to set them for wider and narrow strips.
- the matching-cutters having one sliding support common to both, arranged to reciprocate transversely to the line of the feed-movement of the lumber, and geared with a feed-roll or equivalent operative part of the machine, on which support said cutters are both mounted to move together and alike inthe same direction at the same time, and thereby make parallel wave-edges of the lumber, substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
0. F. RITGHEL.
PLANING AND MATUHING MACHINE.
No. 344,867.- Patented July 6, 1886.
WlTNE55E5= INVENTOR= v @Z, m
AQZ/
'N, PETERS, Fhnlnlnh ymphor, Wiahinglon. u. c
ilnrrn TATES I CHARLES F. RITCHEL, OF BRIDGEPORT,
CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR, BY DIRECT AND MESNIJ ASSIGNMENTS, TO THE RITCI-IEL VVAVED FLOORING AND #VAINSCOTING COMPANY, OF NEW YORK.
PLANING AND MATCl-HNG MACHINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 344,867, dated July 6, 1886.
Application filed January 15, 1884.
Serial No. 117,672. (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, CHARLES F. BrrcnnL, a citizen of the United States, residing at Bridgeport, in the county of Fairfield and State of Connecticut, have invented new and useful Improvements in Planing and Matching Machines, of which the following is a specification.
My invention consists of a contrivance of the matchingcutters of a machine for planing and matching flooring, wainscoting, and the like matcrial,for dressing the edges of the said material in wayelines, for making wavejoints of the same when laid and joined in the floor or other structure, for ornamental effect, as hereinafter fully described, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is partly a longitudinal section and partly a side elevation of the essential portions of a planing and matching machine with my improved contrivance of the matching-cutters. Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the machine, and Fig. 3 is a plan view of a small section of flooring having wave-lines of the matched edges as I propose to make it.
I take any approved form or construction of planing and matching machine, or it may be a machine for matching onlythat is to say, a tonguer and grooverand mount the mandrels a of the matching-cutters b on a bearing-block, c, of any approved form or kind, fitted on ways or in guides cl, to reciprocate transversely to the course along which the flooring or other strips, 0, to be matched are fed through the machine, and I gear the bearingbloek in any approved way and with any suitable part of the operative mechanism of the maehine,to be slowly and continuously shifted 4c forward and backward suitable to make caviitiesf and projections gin wave like form along the edges, taking care that the cavities and projections shall be of uniform length, so that the projections of one strip will fit in the 5 cavities of the other and make close joints. I prefer to arrange both the cutters on one block, so that when one cutter shifts inward on one edge of the strip to form a cavity the other cutter will shift outward to form aprojection,
in which case the edges of both sides of the strip will be parallel; but if it may be desired to make the cavities opposite to each other and the projections also, then the cutters will be mounted separately and will begeared to shift simultaneously in opposite directions. The length 5 and depth of the waves may be gaged to suit the judgment or taste of the constructer, and the sliding block 0 will be geared so that the length of its movements may be varied at will.
A good proportion for narrow stuff will be a length of three inches and a depth of one-quarter of an inch; but any other desired dimensions may be had. In this example I have geared the sliding block with one of the lower and permanently-located feed-rollers, h, by the o 5 connectingrod t, disk j, shaft k, bevel-wheels Z, shaft m, and the bevel-wheels a, as a simple way of gearing said shifting block so as to workin due relation to the travel of the boards along the matchers; but the said shifting block may be geared with any other suitable part of the working gear of the planer.
It will of course be preferred to employ this improved wave-rnateher together with the surfaee-planers 0 and p, for planing the sides and matching the edges at the same time, for economy in cost of machines and in labor but said wave-matchers may be used separately, as before stated, if desired.
The other parts of the planingmachine will 8 3 be the same as used with the ordinary matching attachment, including guides for the edges of the stuff, for causing it to pass in a straight line and without divergence between the planers and matchers.
The connectingrod tis fitted to a crankpin, q, that is adjustable radially in a slot, s, ofthe disk,for adjusting the travel ofthe matchers to set them for the required depth of the wave-cavities.
The boxes 1' of the matcher mandrel are mounted adjustably on the sliding block 0, to set them for wider and narrow strips.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim ,and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 1s
1. In a tonguer and groover for matching flooring and wainscoting, the matching-cutters having one sliding support common to both, arranged to reciprocate transversely to the line of the feed-movement of the lumber, and geared with a feed-roll or equivalent operative part of the machine, on which support said cutters are both mounted to move together and alike inthe same direction at the same time, and thereby make parallel wave-edges of the lumber, substantially as described.
'2. In a planing and matching machine, the combination of a pair of matchingcutters and surfaceplaners, the matching cutters having one sliding support common to both,
arranged to reciprocate transversely to the line of the feed-movement of the lumber, and [5 geared with a feed-roll or equivalent operative part of the machine, on which support said cutters are both mounted to move together and alike in the same direction at the same time, and thereby make parallel wave- 2 edges of thelumber,substantially as described.
In witness whereof I have hereunto signed my name in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
CHAS. F. RITGHEL.
WVitnesses:
W. J. MORGAN, S. H. lVIORGAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US344867A true US344867A (en) | 1886-07-06 |
Family
ID=2413937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US344867D Expired - Lifetime US344867A (en) | Chaeles f |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US344867A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4821373A (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1989-04-18 | Courier Products Limited | Resilient hinge having S-shaped members and a releasable catch |
-
0
- US US344867D patent/US344867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4821373A (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1989-04-18 | Courier Products Limited | Resilient hinge having S-shaped members and a releasable catch |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3187612A (en) | Method for simultaneously cutting overlapping boards from a single sheet | |
US344867A (en) | Chaeles f | |
US4997A (en) | Machine for reducing and planing boards | |
US362896A (en) | Foueth to dayid wilson and eben b | |
US1504616A (en) | Method of cutting beveled lumber | |
US782342A (en) | Matching and gluing machine. | |
US386035A (en) | riegel | |
US220299A (en) | Improvement in planing and matching machines | |
US192673A (en) | Improvement in machines for manufacturing compound lumber | |
US803736A (en) | Work-guide for planing-machines. | |
US157473A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of boxes | |
US156883A (en) | Improvement in machines for forming dovetails | |
US411506A (en) | Chamfer-cutter | |
US440802A (en) | Machine for splitting | |
US294001A (en) | Wood-planing machine | |
US186795A (en) | Improvement in machines for sawing laths | |
US238875A (en) | Combined sawing | |
US142297A (en) | Improvement in machines for making boxes | |
US257564A (en) | John w | |
US9443A (en) | Phineas emmons | |
US822724A (en) | Machine for sizing and cutting stone and other materials. | |
US197835A (en) | Improvement in dovetailing and grooving machines | |
US308801A (en) | James a | |
US3961A (en) | Method of fastening cutters in machinery foe | |
US385A (en) | Plating-machine |