US344662A - Starching machine - Google Patents
Starching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US344662A US344662A US344662DA US344662A US 344662 A US344662 A US 344662A US 344662D A US344662D A US 344662DA US 344662 A US344662 A US 344662A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- trough
- starching
- rollers
- starch
- reciprocating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000881 depressing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
- C23C14/042—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks
- C23C14/044—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks using masks to redistribute rather than totally prevent coating, e.g. producing thickness gradient
Definitions
- This invention has reference to an improved machine for starching shirt-bosoms in a quicker and more effective manner than by hand; and the invention consists of ribbed starchingrollers that are supported by a horizontallyreciprocating arm, and pressed against the corrugated end wall of a laterally-reciprocating starch-trough, on which wall the shirtbosom is placed, so as to be acted upon by the rolls, which rub the starch into the same.
- Figure 1 represents a side elevation of my improved machine for starching shirt-bosoms.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section on the line a: w of Fig. l; Fig. 3, a front elevation with parts broken away; and Fig. at a plan of the same, also with parts broken away.
- a in the drawings represents the supportingframe of my improved machine for starching shirt-bosoms, which frame consists of four standards that are supported by longitudinal and transverse bracepieces a.
- a reciprocating slide-piece O
- the slide-piece O is connected by a pitman, O, to a driving crank-shaft, 0 which is supported in bearings of the frame A, and operated by hand, foot, or steam power, so as to reciprocate. the slide piece C.
- a curved arm, D that extends through a horizontal slot, 6, of the rear wall of the starch-trough E to the interior of the same and branches out into two arms that carry fixed vertical spindles d, for supporting the ribbed starching-rollers D.
- the starch-trough E is closed partly by a cover, E, which is recessed at the front part for permitting the insertion of the bosoms to be starched.
- the trough E is guided by perforated side lugs, e, on fixed transverse rods 6 of the frame A, and is laterally reciprocated (No model.)
- the body of the shirt is placed on the table E attached to the trough E, when the bosom is placed with its face side on the corrugated front wall of the trough, and the latter then moved forward by depressing the treadle, andthe bosom exposed to the rubbing action of the ribbed starching-rollers, which pass several times forward and back over the bosom, so as to rub the starch into the under side of the bosom.
- the trough E is provided at one side with a beltshifting fork, y, when the machine is worked by power, in which case the shaft 0 is provided with aloose pulley,g and a fast pulley, g, on which latter the driving-belt is shifted by the fork g by the baclnvard motion of the starch-trough,occasioned by the weight E, and forward again to the loose pulley when the trough has been returned to its former position by depressing the treadle and raising the weight thereon.
- the starching-rollers are reciprocated as soon as the bosom is pressed against the same by the backward motion of the starch-trough, so that the rollers move over the bosom and force the starch into the same.
- the machine is therefore specially useful forlaundries, shirtfactories, hotels, and wherever large quantities of shirts have to be starched and ironed, as the starching is accomplished in a quicker and better manner than by hand.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
o. LEHMANN. STARGHING MACHINE. No. 344,662. Patented June 29, 1886.
all HIHIIIIIHHIIHIIIH Fq: I
III/10107072507701.
WITNESSES IIVI/EIIVT s 151 Afiorne (No Model.) 2 Sheets-Shet 2.
G. LEHMANN. STARGHING MACHINE. No. 344,662. Patented June 29,1886.
Du 0 1 M M r M m N A 4 o o m I E =E =EE |ll. =========F========5======= W/TESSES a Hll HIIIIH 9 [I ilniiTnn STATES PATENT CHARLES LEHMANN, OF JERSEY CITY, NEW JERSEY.
STARCHlNG-MACHINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 344,662, dated June 29, 1886.
Application filed May 8, 1885. Serial No. 164,750.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES LEHMANN, of Jersey City, in the county of Hudson and State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Machines for Starching Shirt-Bosoms, of which the following is a specification.
This invention has reference to an improved machine for starching shirt-bosoms in a quicker and more effective manner than by hand; and the invention consists of ribbed starchingrollers that are supported by a horizontallyreciprocating arm, and pressed against the corrugated end wall of a laterally-reciprocating starch-trough, on which wall the shirtbosom is placed, so as to be acted upon by the rolls, which rub the starch into the same.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents a side elevation of my improved machine for starching shirt-bosoms. Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section on the line a: w of Fig. l; Fig. 3, a front elevation with parts broken away; and Fig. at a plan of the same, also with parts broken away.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A in the drawings represents the supportingframe of my improved machine for starching shirt-bosoms, which frame consists of four standards that are supported by longitudinal and transverse bracepieces a.
To the upper and longer rear part of the frame A is attached a fixed horizontal guiderail, B, which guides in a dovetail groove a reciprocating slide-piece, O. The slide-piece O is connected by a pitman, O, to a driving crank-shaft, 0 which is supported in bearings of the frame A, and operated by hand, foot, or steam power, so as to reciprocate. the slide piece C.
To the slide-piece G is attached a curved arm, D, that extends through a horizontal slot, 6, of the rear wall of the starch-trough E to the interior of the same and branches out into two arms that carry fixed vertical spindles d, for supporting the ribbed starching-rollers D. The starch-trough E is closed partly by a cover, E, which is recessed at the front part for permitting the insertion of the bosoms to be starched. The trough E is guided by perforated side lugs, e, on fixed transverse rods 6 of the frame A, and is laterally reciprocated (No model.)
thereon by means of a treadle, E fulcrumed at E in the frame, and provided with a weight, E, on its longer arm, and intermediate conmeeting-rod, f, shaft f, bell-crauks f and pivot-links f which latter are applied to the side walls. of the trough E, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3. By depressing the treadle E the trough is moved forward on the rods 6', while on releasing the treadle it is moved by the weightin a backward direction. The interior of the front wall of the trough E is covered by a corrugated plate, F, over which the bosom to be starched is placed before the box is moved against the starching-rollers D. The body of the shirt is placed on the table E attached to the trough E, when the bosom is placed with its face side on the corrugated front wall of the trough, and the latter then moved forward by depressing the treadle, andthe bosom exposed to the rubbing action of the ribbed starching-rollers, which pass several times forward and back over the bosom, so as to rub the starch into the under side of the bosom. The trough E is provided at one side with a beltshifting fork, y, when the machine is worked by power, in which case the shaft 0 is provided with aloose pulley,g and a fast pulley, g, on which latter the driving-belt is shifted by the fork g by the baclnvard motion of the starch-trough,occasioned by the weight E, and forward again to the loose pulley when the trough has been returned to its former position by depressing the treadle and raising the weight thereon. By the belt and fast pulley the starching-rollers are reciprocated as soon as the bosom is pressed against the same by the backward motion of the starch-trough, so that the rollers move over the bosom and force the starch into the same. In this manner the bosoms of shirts can be quickly and conveniently starched in a reliable and uniform manner at a considerable saving of time and labor withoutrequiringskilledhands. The machine is therefore specially useful forlaundries, shirtfactories, hotels, and wherever large quantities of shirts have to be starched and ironed, as the starching is accomplished in a quicker and better manner than by hand.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. The combination, with ribbed and horizontally-reciprocating starching-rollers, of a laterally-reciprocating starch-trough having a corrugated front Wall facing the rollers, substantially as set forth.
2. The Combination of a laterally-reciprocating starch-trough having a corrugated front Wall, ribbed starching-rollers, a curved and forked arm having fixed spindles for supporting the starching-rollers, and a reciprocating slide-piece attached to the supporting arm, substantially as set forth.
3. The combination of a supporting-frame, a laterallyreciprocating starch-trough having a corrugated front wall, a weighted treadle, and intermediate mechanism for laterally reciprocating the trough, ribbed starching-rolleis, a forked and curved arm having fixed spindles for supporting the rollers, a slidepe'oe to which the supporting-arm of the starching-rollers is attached, and mechanism,
substantially as described, for reciprocating the slide-piece.
4. The combination of a supporting-frame having a grooved guide-rail and fixed transverse guide rods, a laterally reciprocating starch-trough having a'corrugated front Wall, perforated side lugs, and ahorizontal table, ribbed starching-rollers, a forked and curved arm having fixed spindles for supporting the rollers, a slide-piece to which said supporting,
CHARLES LEHMANN.
\Vitnesses:
PAUL GOEPEL, SIDNEY MANN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US344662A true US344662A (en) | 1886-06-29 |
Family
ID=2413734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US344662D Expired - Lifetime US344662A (en) | Starching machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US344662A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040042091A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-04 | Pentax Corporation | Lens barrel incorporating the cam mechanism |
US20040141737A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-07-22 | Pentax Corporation | Optical element retracting mechanism for a photographing lens |
US20040151490A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-08-05 | Pentax Corporation | Optical element retracting mechanism for a retractable lens |
US20100170907A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-07-08 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Device and method for storing hydrogen for an aircraft |
-
0
- US US344662D patent/US344662A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040042091A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-04 | Pentax Corporation | Lens barrel incorporating the cam mechanism |
US20040141737A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-07-22 | Pentax Corporation | Optical element retracting mechanism for a photographing lens |
US20040151490A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-08-05 | Pentax Corporation | Optical element retracting mechanism for a retractable lens |
US20100170907A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-07-08 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Device and method for storing hydrogen for an aircraft |
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