US3389666A - Furniture element - Google Patents
Furniture element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3389666A US3389666A US585022A US58502266A US3389666A US 3389666 A US3389666 A US 3389666A US 585022 A US585022 A US 585022A US 58502266 A US58502266 A US 58502266A US 3389666 A US3389666 A US 3389666A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- recesses
- furniture
- slab
- hole
- connection means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/042—Panels connected without frames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/14—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using threaded bolts or screws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0052—Panels
- A47B2220/0058—Furniture panels with assembly holes
Definitions
- the furniture element may be joined to other furniture elements including use of particular connection means.
- the connection means include pegs and associated locking pins which connect to each other after placing the pegs in one set of hole-like recesses and the locking pins in the hole-like recesses on the opposite adjoining edge.
- the pegs and associated locking pins are joined at the intersection of the hole-like recesses at the border regions of the plane rectangular slab.
- This invention relates to a furniture element which consists of a plane rectangular slab provided with hole-like recesses for receiving connection means.
- the furniture element is capable of being assembled and reassembled to pieces of furniture and similar commodities of most different form and may have different functions.
- Pieces of furniture made of elements i.e. pieces of furniture capable of being disassembled, particularly shelves, are known in a variety of constructions in the art.
- convertible furniture i.e. pieces of furniture which can be converted to take different functions.
- the known standard elements used in furniture designing have the disadvantage that each element can be used for one specific function only.
- a shelf can only be used as a shelf and a side wall only as a side wall, while multifunction element systems involve high expenditure or other disadvantages.
- Convertible furniture can only be used for a very modest number of different functions. Such pieces of furniture are also of previously determined shapes, which is due to their often complicated design.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages and to enable versatile pieces of furniture to be easily assembled and disassembled by using a furniture element consisting of a plane rectangular slab provided with hole-like recesses for receiving connection means, which is characterized in that the hole-like recesses are provided at least in the border regions and in two opposed edges of the slab, in such a manner that the hole-like recesses in the border regions and the hole-like recesses in the edges of the slab are crosswise intersecting one another, and that the connection means consist of pegs and associated locking pins connectable with the pegs perpendicularly of the longitudinal axis thereof.
- the hole-like recesses are preferably arranged with a pitch corresponding to the thickness of the slab or a multiple thereof and at a distance from the slab border corresponding to half a slab thickness, the spacing between adjacent rows of hole-like recesses amounting to one or more slab thicknesses.
- hole-like recesses in the form of through bores. Furthermore, they may also serve for the attachment of mountings.
- the hole-like recesses may be of circular, oval, quadrangular, cylindrical, dovetailed or conical configuration.
- the edge lengths of the slabs suitably correspond to a multiple of the slab thickness and form a geometrical progression.
- the slabs are preferably of a homogeneous material, such as wood-wool slabs, but they may also be of composite construction, such as hardboard with hollow spaces, using paper honeycombs.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 are perspective views of different boards or slabs with hole-like recesses
- FIGS. 4 to 6 are sections through the hole-like recesses
- FIGS. 7 to 14 are perspective views of different pieces of furniture composed of the boards or slabs according to the invention.
- FIG. 15 shows a variety of connection means.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 show slabs 1 provided with hole-like recesses 2 and 4 in its border regions 3 and edges 5, respectively. Further rows of holes 6 are provided and spaced apart from one another by a distance corresponding to a slab thickness or a multiple thereof.
- the hole-like recesses 2 in the border regions 3 of the slab 1 may also be provided in the form of through bores 7, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the recesses 2, 4 and through bores 7 may be circular, oval, square or of slot-shaped or any other suitable configuration, according to the shape of the connection means used.
- the walls of the recesses 2, 4 and through bores 7 may be parallel as well as conical or trapezoidal. Moreover, it is possible to use either a single shape of hole or a combination of different hole shapes in one slab 1.
- FIGS. 7 to 14 show several pieces of furniture assembled from the slabs proposed by the invention which are also used as shelves.
- FIG. 7 shows the assembly of square slabs 1a of the same size and
- FIG. 8 shows another piece of furniture assembled from rectangular slabs 1b of the same size.
- the pieces offurniture shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 are each assembled from four square slabs 1c and three rectangular slabs 1d, all slabs having different functions.
- FIGS. 11 to 14 shows different piececes of furniture, i.e. a childrens stool (FIG. 11), a childrens table (FIG.
- FIG. 14 which are obtained by differently assembling the same number of furniture elements 1e and 1f.
- FIG. 15 shows a variety of connection means which may widely differ in shape, while having one characteristic feature in common, i.e. they enable the different furniture elements to be easily assembled and disassembled.
- Such connection means may be of one-part, twopart or multipart construction.
- a peg 8 threadably received in one of the recesses 2 may be inserted in the adjacent slab and pinned by means of a simple locking pin 9 through one of the recesses 4 in the latter slab. It is also possible to insert two locking pins 9 in a peg 10, Externally knurled screw sockets 11 may be inserted in the recesses 2 and 4.
- sockets 12 provided with threaded bores. Both the sockets 11 and 12 may be provided with slots 13.
- the recesses in the furniture elements are not only adapted to receive the aforedescribed connection means but may also be used for the locations or fixing of hinge joints, handle strips, legs, pedestals, castors and the like mountings.
- a square slab 1 may be used as a side wall, as the top or bottom, as a shelf, as the door or even as the rear wall.
- a furniture element comprising:
- connection means for connecting one said slab to another slab
- connection means including pegs and associated locking pins
- connection means further including means for joining said pegs locaed in said hole-like recesses on one edge of said slab to said associated locking pins located in said intersecting hole-like recesses of said opposite adjoining edge.
- hole-like recesses are arranged with a pitch corresponding to the thickness of at least one slab and at a distance from the slab border corresponding to half a slab thickness, the spacing between adjacent rows of hole-like recesses amounting to the thickness of at least one slab.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH37853A DE1246961B (de) | 1965-10-09 | 1965-10-09 | Moebelelement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3389666A true US3389666A (en) | 1968-06-25 |
Family
ID=7434475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US585022A Expired - Lifetime US3389666A (en) | 1965-10-09 | 1966-10-07 | Furniture element |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3389666A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT272570B (fr) |
BE (1) | BE687929A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH444413A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1246961B (fr) |
DK (1) | DK119081B (fr) |
FI (1) | FI44156B (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1496297A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1117737A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL6613820A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO122147B (fr) |
SE (1) | SE340014B (fr) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3513786A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1970-05-26 | Rockware Inc | Multisection shelf and bracket assembly |
US3727544A (en) * | 1970-03-10 | 1973-04-17 | P Devillard | Method and means for securing shelves and the like supports between two walls |
US3822924A (en) * | 1973-03-02 | 1974-07-09 | D Lust | Modular storage unit and structures formed therefrom |
US3846002A (en) * | 1972-03-10 | 1974-11-05 | Floetotto | Building unit for furniture |
FR2286620A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-04 | 1976-04-30 | Inbauproduct Innenausbausyst M | Systeme de construction de meubles |
US3961586A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1976-06-08 | Claude Bernard | Shelving |
US4121377A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-10-24 | Allen Peter A | Greenhouse display bench |
US4326760A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1982-04-27 | Ziegelheim Irwin I | Work stations of knock-down modular components |
US4536044A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1985-08-20 | Discovery Concepts, Inc. | Work stations of knock-down modular components |
US4701065A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1987-10-20 | Orosa Jose S | Knockdown furnitures and the structural components therefor |
US5359944A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1994-11-01 | Hon Industries Inc. | Furniture construction and method of manufacturing |
US5403109A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-04-04 | Hon Industries Inc. | Fastening device for furniture construction and method of manufacture |
US5472269A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-12-05 | Novikoff, Inc. | Modular furniture system |
US6079804A (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-06-27 | Simmons Juvenile Products Company, Inc. | Hutch and chest combination |
USD429925S (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-08-29 | Douglas Anthony Harper | Furniture support |
US6493917B1 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2002-12-17 | Susan Sunka | Compact space organizational system |
US20050285491A1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2005-12-29 | Lee Jae H | Door assembly for use in a home appliance |
US20060214545A1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2006-09-28 | Masterbrand Cabinets, Inc. | Semi-frameless cabinet and method for making the same |
EP2923604A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-09-30 | Philippe Rebourg | Meuble autoportant |
USD805582S1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-12-19 | Deborah L. Melnick | Storage container |
US20190030706A1 (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2019-01-31 | Brennan Equipment and Manufacturing, Inc. | Pegboard Bracket |
USD895333S1 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2020-09-08 | St. Charles Of New York | Cabinetry door |
US20210215181A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-07-15 | Frank Maager | Method for constructing a piece of furniture |
US11484120B2 (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2022-11-01 | Caraway Home, Inc. | Cookware lid holder |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7004098A (fr) * | 1969-03-27 | 1970-09-29 | ||
US3857622A (en) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-31 | Steelcase Inc | Nd panel support system |
DE2644397C3 (de) * | 1975-10-06 | 1982-03-11 | Inbauproduct Inter-IP AG, St. Gallen | Möbelaufbausystem |
FR2419048A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-07 | 1979-10-05 | Zoeller Edgar | Rayonnage |
DE3242148A1 (de) * | 1982-11-13 | 1984-08-09 | Prange, Gerhard, 5810 Witten | Moebelelement |
DE3310370C2 (de) * | 1983-01-17 | 1985-02-28 | Poschinger-Camphausen, Florian von, 8110 Murnau | Winkelig, vorzugsweise rechtwinkelig, miteinander verbundene Wandungen o.dgl. übereinstimmender Breite |
DE3342133A1 (de) * | 1983-11-22 | 1985-07-04 | Martin 8000 München Schulz | Moebel- und ladenbausystem |
WO1986003265A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-23 | 1986-06-05 | Italtel Tecnomeccanica S.P.A. | Structure de charpente a sections particulierement adaptee a la realisation de rateliers |
FR2596821A1 (fr) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-10-09 | Gigot Philippe | Structure autoportante, utilisable notamment comme meuble, composee de plaques de matiere plastique assemblees |
GB8906599D0 (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1989-05-04 | Bishop Michael K | Modular furniture system |
HU209338B (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1994-04-28 | Toth | Building construction unit for buildings and method for forming the unit |
GB2287397B (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1997-09-03 | Burbidge Richard Ltd | Shelf support |
DE20000142U1 (de) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-05-10 | Alfred Göhring GmbH & Co. KG, 96253 Untersiemau | Schrankmöbel |
US20120213961A1 (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-23 | Robert Graham | Modular building system |
CH706167A2 (de) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-30 | Leuthold Metallbau Ag Geb | Gestell. |
DE112016002863A5 (de) * | 2015-06-26 | 2018-03-15 | Lutz Dönhoff | Verbindungsystem zum Zusammensetzen eines modularen Raumsystems |
FR3048595B1 (fr) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-07-27 | Xavier Nogue | Panneau pour la realisation de construction modulaire tel qu'un meuble ou un element meublant, ainsi que la construction modulaire comprenant au moins un tel panneau |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US409559A (en) * | 1889-08-20 | Frame for doors of post office look boxes | ||
US1142932A (en) * | 1914-08-20 | 1915-06-15 | Rutha A Clark | Lunch-box. |
US2225612A (en) * | 1936-07-22 | 1940-12-24 | Charles W Allen | Structural unit |
US2276308A (en) * | 1939-01-28 | 1942-03-17 | Peter P Race | Miniature furniture and method of making same |
US2595002A (en) * | 1948-04-28 | 1952-04-29 | Schneider Kurt Albert | Display stand |
US2630164A (en) * | 1950-02-14 | 1953-03-03 | Finwall Leonard Orlendo | Convertible high chair and stool |
US2730420A (en) * | 1953-07-10 | 1956-01-10 | Radiation Inc | Cabinets |
US2751706A (en) * | 1953-05-25 | 1956-06-26 | Metal Martin | Child's construction toy |
US3276172A (en) * | 1963-08-06 | 1966-10-04 | Goetaverken Ab | Means for detachably connecting partition walls |
US3285684A (en) * | 1965-08-06 | 1966-11-15 | John V Duncan | Cabinet construction |
-
1965
- 1965-10-09 DE DESCH37853A patent/DE1246961B/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-09-30 NL NL6613820A patent/NL6613820A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-03 SE SE13319/66A patent/SE340014B/xx unknown
- 1966-10-05 DK DK515566AA patent/DK119081B/da unknown
- 1966-10-06 FI FI2628/66A patent/FI44156B/fi active
- 1966-10-07 US US585022A patent/US3389666A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-10-07 NO NO165041A patent/NO122147B/no unknown
- 1966-10-07 FR FR79253A patent/FR1496297A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-10-07 BE BE687929A patent/BE687929A/xx unknown
- 1966-10-10 GB GB45093/66A patent/GB1117737A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-10-10 CH CH1454866A patent/CH444413A/de unknown
- 1966-10-10 AT AT944566A patent/AT272570B/de active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US409559A (en) * | 1889-08-20 | Frame for doors of post office look boxes | ||
US1142932A (en) * | 1914-08-20 | 1915-06-15 | Rutha A Clark | Lunch-box. |
US2225612A (en) * | 1936-07-22 | 1940-12-24 | Charles W Allen | Structural unit |
US2276308A (en) * | 1939-01-28 | 1942-03-17 | Peter P Race | Miniature furniture and method of making same |
US2595002A (en) * | 1948-04-28 | 1952-04-29 | Schneider Kurt Albert | Display stand |
US2630164A (en) * | 1950-02-14 | 1953-03-03 | Finwall Leonard Orlendo | Convertible high chair and stool |
US2751706A (en) * | 1953-05-25 | 1956-06-26 | Metal Martin | Child's construction toy |
US2730420A (en) * | 1953-07-10 | 1956-01-10 | Radiation Inc | Cabinets |
US3276172A (en) * | 1963-08-06 | 1966-10-04 | Goetaverken Ab | Means for detachably connecting partition walls |
US3285684A (en) * | 1965-08-06 | 1966-11-15 | John V Duncan | Cabinet construction |
Cited By (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3513786A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1970-05-26 | Rockware Inc | Multisection shelf and bracket assembly |
US3727544A (en) * | 1970-03-10 | 1973-04-17 | P Devillard | Method and means for securing shelves and the like supports between two walls |
US3846002A (en) * | 1972-03-10 | 1974-11-05 | Floetotto | Building unit for furniture |
US3822924A (en) * | 1973-03-02 | 1974-07-09 | D Lust | Modular storage unit and structures formed therefrom |
US3961586A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1976-06-08 | Claude Bernard | Shelving |
FR2286620A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-04 | 1976-04-30 | Inbauproduct Innenausbausyst M | Systeme de construction de meubles |
US4121377A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-10-24 | Allen Peter A | Greenhouse display bench |
US4326760A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1982-04-27 | Ziegelheim Irwin I | Work stations of knock-down modular components |
US4536044A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1985-08-20 | Discovery Concepts, Inc. | Work stations of knock-down modular components |
US4701065A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1987-10-20 | Orosa Jose S | Knockdown furnitures and the structural components therefor |
US5359944A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1994-11-01 | Hon Industries Inc. | Furniture construction and method of manufacturing |
US5472269A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-12-05 | Novikoff, Inc. | Modular furniture system |
US5403109A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-04-04 | Hon Industries Inc. | Fastening device for furniture construction and method of manufacture |
USD429925S (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-08-29 | Douglas Anthony Harper | Furniture support |
US6079804A (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-06-27 | Simmons Juvenile Products Company, Inc. | Hutch and chest combination |
US6928711B1 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2005-08-16 | Susan Sunka | Compact space organizational system |
US6493917B1 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2002-12-17 | Susan Sunka | Compact space organizational system |
US20060214545A1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2006-09-28 | Masterbrand Cabinets, Inc. | Semi-frameless cabinet and method for making the same |
US7306299B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2007-12-11 | Masterbrand Cabinets, Inc. | Semi-frameless cabinet and method for making the same |
US7451535B2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2008-11-18 | Masterbrand Cabinets, Inc. | Semi-frameless cabinet and method for making the same |
US20050285491A1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2005-12-29 | Lee Jae H | Door assembly for use in a home appliance |
US7357467B2 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2008-04-15 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Door assembly for use in a home appliance |
EP2923604A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-09-30 | Philippe Rebourg | Meuble autoportant |
FR3019018A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-02 | Philippe Rebourg | Kit de montage d’un meuble autoportant |
USD805582S1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-12-19 | Deborah L. Melnick | Storage container |
US20190030706A1 (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2019-01-31 | Brennan Equipment and Manufacturing, Inc. | Pegboard Bracket |
US10882177B2 (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2021-01-05 | Brennan Equipment and Manufacturing, Inc. | Pegboard bracket |
USD895333S1 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2020-09-08 | St. Charles Of New York | Cabinetry door |
US20210215181A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-07-15 | Frank Maager | Method for constructing a piece of furniture |
US11974673B2 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2024-05-07 | Frank Maager | Method for constructing a piece of furniture |
US11484120B2 (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2022-11-01 | Caraway Home, Inc. | Cookware lid holder |
US20230047502A1 (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2023-02-16 | Caraway Home, Inc. | Cookware lid holder |
US11805948B2 (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | Caraway Home, Inc. | Cookware lid holder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT272570B (de) | 1969-07-10 |
CH444413A (de) | 1967-09-30 |
FI44156B (fr) | 1971-06-01 |
DK119081B (da) | 1970-11-09 |
SE340014B (fr) | 1971-11-01 |
NL6613820A (fr) | 1967-04-10 |
GB1117737A (en) | 1968-06-26 |
FR1496297A (fr) | 1967-09-29 |
DE1246961B (de) | 1967-08-10 |
BE687929A (fr) | 1967-03-16 |
NO122147B (fr) | 1971-05-24 |
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