US338268A - Theodoke w - Google Patents

Theodoke w Download PDF

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US338268A
US338268A US338268DA US338268A US 338268 A US338268 A US 338268A US 338268D A US338268D A US 338268DA US 338268 A US338268 A US 338268A
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Prior art keywords
ring
inch
key
rings
opened
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B15/00Key-rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/04Hooks with sliding closing member
    • F16B45/057Hooks with sliding closing member the hook forming a loop or ring when interlocked with the closing member, i.e. the entire structure of the hook being loop shaped
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45277Entire projection member forms loop or ring when interlocked
    • Y10T24/45283Includes slidable gate closing entrance throat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/80Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676Key holders
    • Y10T70/8757Releasable catches

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in key-rings in which three concentric rings, as hereinafter described,form the only parts; and the objects of my improvement are, first, to provide a combination key-ring; second, to afford facilities for putting on or threading keys and taking keys off freely after combination is set or opened without any additional manipulations; third, to provide a keyring that is simple in arrangement While not easily disordered, and easily opened, yet perfectly secure from accidental openings; and, fourth, to provide a combination key ring whose combination can only be set or opened by applied force, as described below,and which cannot be set or opened by the action of any keys threaded thereon, owing to the peculiar position and arrangement of certain slots and projections, also described below.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of the complete ring as it appears when closed; Fig. 2,the same when opened or when combination is set,both views enlarged.
  • Fig. 3 is a surface view of each of the three parts; Fig. 4, transverse sections of the three parts; Fig. 5, transverse section of the three parts in position, (Figs. 3, 4, and 5 are actual size;) and Fig. 6,a sectional view of the three parts in position enlarged.
  • the three rings Afg, B, and O constitute the complete ring, two of which, B and O, are of same dimensions and precisely alike,except in one particular, as hereinafter specified.
  • the rings are to be made of a non-rusting metal. They are of auniform inside diameterviz., one (1) inch. Width of B and 0, oneeighth of an inch; width of A, five thirtyseconds of an inch; thickness of A, B, and 0, one twenty-fourth of an inch; outside diame ter of B and 0, one and one-fourth inch; outside diameter of A, one and five-sixteenths inch. The right to manufacture other sizes is reserved.
  • A is a flat ring, of dimensions given above, extending about at right angles to fiat surface, and a vertical continuation of the outside edge of which is a sheath,f, one thirty-second of an inch thick and wide enough to inclose B and O snugly with the aid of the flange g,which is one thirty-second of an inch thick where it connects with fiand extends one twenty-fourth of an inch over surface of O,where it tapers to a point or edge.
  • Each ring has a slot cut in it one-eighth of an inch wide and at an angle of sixty degrees to an extended radius. (See broken lines 13h, Fig. 3.) B and 0 have a slight projection on their inside edges, (see Fig. 3,) D and E, at different points, as indicated, to-facilitate turning or revolving them.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
'T. w. HENRY.
KEY RING.
No. 338,268. Patented Mar; 23 1886.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THEODORE W. HENRY, OF SANFORD, FLORIDA.
KEY-RING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 338,268, dated March 23, 1886,
Application filed December 29, 1885. Serial No. 187,058. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, THEODORE W; HENRY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Sanford, in the county of Orange and State of Florida, have invented a new and useful Key- Ring,of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in key-rings in which three concentric rings, as hereinafter described,form the only parts; and the objects of my improvement are, first, to provide a combination key-ring; second, to afford facilities for putting on or threading keys and taking keys off freely after combination is set or opened without any additional manipulations; third, to provide a keyring that is simple in arrangement While not easily disordered, and easily opened, yet perfectly secure from accidental openings; and, fourth, to provide a combination key ring whose combination can only be set or opened by applied force, as described below,and which cannot be set or opened by the action of any keys threaded thereon, owing to the peculiar position and arrangement of certain slots and projections, also described below. I attain these objects by the mechanism illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a view of the complete ring as it appears when closed; Fig. 2,the same when opened or when combination is set,both views enlarged. Fig. 3 is a surface view of each of the three parts; Fig. 4, transverse sections of the three parts; Fig. 5, transverse section of the three parts in position, (Figs. 3, 4, and 5 are actual size;) and Fig. 6,a sectional view of the three parts in position enlarged.
Similar letters refer to similar parts throughout the several views.
The three rings Afg, B, and O constitute the complete ring, two of which, B and O, are of same dimensions and precisely alike,except in one particular, as hereinafter specified.
The rings are to be made of a non-rusting metal. They are of auniform inside diameterviz., one (1) inch. Width of B and 0, oneeighth of an inch; width of A, five thirtyseconds of an inch; thickness of A, B, and 0, one twenty-fourth of an inch; outside diame ter of B and 0, one and one-fourth inch; outside diameter of A, one and five-sixteenths inch. The right to manufacture other sizes is reserved.
A is a flat ring, of dimensions given above, extending about at right angles to fiat surface, and a vertical continuation of the outside edge of which is a sheath,f, one thirty-second of an inch thick and wide enough to inclose B and O snugly with the aid of the flange g,which is one thirty-second of an inch thick where it connects with fiand extends one twenty-fourth of an inch over surface of O,where it tapers to a point or edge. Each ring has a slot cut in it one-eighth of an inch wide and at an angle of sixty degrees to an extended radius. (See broken lines 13h, Fig. 3.) B and 0 have a slight projection on their inside edges, (see Fig. 3,) D and E, at different points, as indicated, to-facilitate turning or revolving them.
As will be seen from drawings,A f g incloses B and G, the latter two to fit within former sufficiently tight to require a gentle force applied to projections D and E to turn or revolve them. B and O by this force thus applied can be turned or revolved until the three slots are together, when the combination is set or opened, as shown in Fig. 2. Similar turns until the slots of Band C are at different points of the ring A other than the slotted portion closes the ring.
I am not aware that prior to my invention key-rings have been made consisting of concentric rings slotted as above described.
I therefore claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent The keyring consisting of three out rings, two of which are flat and of thesanie diameter and provided with projections on the inside, and the third ring or sheath inclosing the other two, as shown, and tightly binding them against accidental displacement, all substantially as described.
T. NV. HENRY.
Vitnesses WILBUR McCoY, THos. WHITEMAN.
US338268D Theodoke w Expired - Lifetime US338268A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2529426A (en) * 1947-11-01 1950-11-07 Automatic Elect Lab Wiper cord fastener for stepping switches
US2604775A (en) * 1950-06-16 1952-07-29 Swank Inc Key holder
US2665962A (en) * 1951-04-20 1954-01-12 Henry N Truesdell Container for storing and delivering disk records
GB2527123A (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-12-16 Assa Abloy Ltd Tamper-evident ring assemblies
USD836906S1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-01-01 RK Family Trust & CNG Solid Trust Lock ring

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2529426A (en) * 1947-11-01 1950-11-07 Automatic Elect Lab Wiper cord fastener for stepping switches
US2604775A (en) * 1950-06-16 1952-07-29 Swank Inc Key holder
US2665962A (en) * 1951-04-20 1954-01-12 Henry N Truesdell Container for storing and delivering disk records
GB2527123A (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-12-16 Assa Abloy Ltd Tamper-evident ring assemblies
GB2527123B (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-06-22 Assa Abloy Ltd Tamper-evident ring assemblies
CN106463072A (en) * 2014-06-13 2017-02-22 亚萨合莱有限公司 Tamper-evident ring assemblies
CN106463072B (en) * 2014-06-13 2020-01-07 亚萨合莱有限公司 Tamper evident ring assembly
US10808429B2 (en) 2014-06-13 2020-10-20 Assa Abloy Limited Tamper-evident ring assemblies
USD836906S1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-01-01 RK Family Trust & CNG Solid Trust Lock ring

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