US3368096A - Deflection plates coated with secondary electron emissionsuppressing metal - Google Patents
Deflection plates coated with secondary electron emissionsuppressing metal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3368096A US3368096A US632109A US63210967A US3368096A US 3368096 A US3368096 A US 3368096A US 632109 A US632109 A US 632109A US 63210967 A US63210967 A US 63210967A US 3368096 A US3368096 A US 3368096A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- deflection plates
- electron beam
- thin
- inner surfaces
- path
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
- H01J29/70—Arrangements for deflecting ray or beam
- H01J29/72—Arrangements for deflecting ray or beam along one straight line or along two perpendicular straight lines
- H01J29/74—Deflecting by electric fields only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
- H01J29/82—Mounting, supporting, spacing, or insulating electron-optical or ion-optical arrangements
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements relating to methods of manufacturing cathode-ray tubes with electrostatic deflection and cathode-ray tubes manufactured by such methods.
- the difliculties referred to are substantially attributable to impurities present on the inner surfaces of the deflection plates, that is on those surfaces of the deflection plates which are adjacent to each other. It is supposed that the impurities, which may consist of metal oxides and other impurities which may get on the surfaces of the deflection plates during assembling the electrode system, may cause undesirable stray of the electrons, for example, due to reflection of primary electrons and secondary emission.
- the above-mentioned difliculties are avoided by the method in accordance with the invention which is characterized by arranging at least one thin metal plate laterally in front of each set of the deflection plates, the metal of the metal plate, after exhaustion of the tube, being evaporation-deposited on the inner surfaces of the deflection plates for forming thereon a glossy conductive layer. Since the impurities are now covered by a pure, glossy conductive layer, they can no longer exert any influence on the electrons.
- FIGURE 1 shows part of a cathode-ray tube
- FIGURE 2 shows the set of deflection plates.
- FIGURE 1 the electron gun is indicated by 1.
- Thin nickel plates 2 and 4 are arranged respectively laterally in front of deflection plates 3 for vertical deflection and laterally in front of deflection plates 5 for horizontal deflection.
- plates with finely rugged surface may be preferably used to avoid the detrimental effect caused by ballistic reflection of electron beam.
- the glass envelope of the tube is noted by reference numeral 6.
- Nickel and niEkel-chrome alloys have been found to be suitable metals for the plates 2 and 4 since they hardly emit any secondary electrons.
- the plates 2 and 4 are heated, preferably by high frequency induction currents, so that the metal of the plates is evaporated and deposited as a glossy pure metal on the inner surfaces of the deflection plates 3 and 5, respectively, the layer wholly covering any impurities present on the surfaces. It will be evident that the precipitation of metal vapor at undesired areas may be prevented by providing shields and by correct positioning and shaping of the plates 2 and 4 respectively.
Landscapes
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Electrodes For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6614963 | 1963-08-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3368096A true US3368096A (en) | 1968-02-06 |
Family
ID=13307505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US632109A Expired - Lifetime US3368096A (en) | 1963-08-31 | 1967-04-19 | Deflection plates coated with secondary electron emissionsuppressing metal |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3368096A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE652503A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1238110B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1405172A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1073240A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL6409938A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2244260A (en) * | 1938-06-21 | 1941-06-03 | Rca Corp | Electron discharge tube |
US2336895A (en) * | 1940-07-23 | 1943-12-14 | Cossor Ltd A C | Cathode ray tube |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT150547B (de) * | 1934-07-07 | 1937-09-10 | Fernseh Ag | Kathodenstrahlröhre. |
-
1964
- 1964-08-27 NL NL6409938A patent/NL6409938A/xx unknown
- 1964-08-28 FR FR986534A patent/FR1405172A/fr not_active Expired
- 1964-08-28 DE DEM62253A patent/DE1238110B/de active Pending
- 1964-08-31 BE BE652503D patent/BE652503A/xx unknown
- 1964-08-31 GB GB35546/64A patent/GB1073240A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-04-19 US US632109A patent/US3368096A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2244260A (en) * | 1938-06-21 | 1941-06-03 | Rca Corp | Electron discharge tube |
US2336895A (en) * | 1940-07-23 | 1943-12-14 | Cossor Ltd A C | Cathode ray tube |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE652503A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-12-16 |
FR1405172A (fr) | 1965-07-02 |
NL6409938A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-03-01 |
DE1238110B (de) | 1967-04-06 |
GB1073240A (en) | 1967-06-21 |
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