US3362477A - Method and apparatus for injecting fluids into earth formations penetrated by a well - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for injecting fluids into earth formations penetrated by a well Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3362477A US3362477A US411036A US41103664A US3362477A US 3362477 A US3362477 A US 3362477A US 411036 A US411036 A US 411036A US 41103664 A US41103664 A US 41103664A US 3362477 A US3362477 A US 3362477A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- tubular member
- well
- formation
- passageway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 48
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 title description 48
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272194 Ciconiiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/02—Subsoil filtering
- E21B43/025—Consolidation of loose sand or the like round the wells without excessively decreasing the permeability thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
- E21B33/138—Plastering the borehole wall; Injecting into the formation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7781—With separate connected fluid reactor surface
- Y10T137/7784—Responsive to change in rate of fluid flow
- Y10T137/7787—Expansible chamber subject to differential pressures
- Y10T137/7791—Pressures across flow line valve
Definitions
- the invention is directed to injecting liquid into a packed-off perforation of a well and includes a valve which is sensitive to the pressure differential between the inside of the injection tool and the annulus between the tool and the well bore to assist in controlling the flow of the liquid.
- This invention relates to apparatus useful to inject fluids into earth formations penetrated by a well and, more particularly, this invention relates to apparatus for use in consolidating unconsolidated sand Surrounding oil or gas or injection wells by means of injecting into the formation predeterminable amounts of consolidation liquids.
- Sand control has heretofore been practiced by a number of methods. For exam ple. gravel or sand packing of the space between a perforated well casing and the production tubing has been done to deter the flow of sand into the production tubing. Prepacked sand control liners have also been connected to production tubing and inserted into wells and positioned adjacent a producing formation to assist in preventing sand flow up the tubing. More recently, methods have been devised to consolidate formation sand in place around the well by injecting a liquid binding material into the formation to contact the loose sand and to consolidate it when the binding material hardens.
- the formation interval where Consolidation by this method is to be done may be a thick section made up of a number of intervals or portions having different permeabilities.
- the consolidation liquids typically have different viscosities.
- a casing is usually used to line a producing interval or an injection'interval. Spaced over the length of the casin g opposite the selected interval are perforations through which oil can flow into the casing from the formation or through which water can flow from the casing into the formation. Usually, the distance between perforations in the casing opposite a particular producing interval is a foot or less. In wells which penetrated a number of producing intervals a number of groups of perforations may exist spaced at appropriate intervals in the casing.
- the sand consolidation liquids that are injected into the formation through any group of perforations will not necessarily be distributed uniformly in the formation around the well unless the injection is carefully controlled. It is a difficult problem to obtain even distribution of injected liquids through the perforations in the casing over the selected interval to be consolidated.
- the present invention provides apparatus for sand consolidation including a central tubular member insertable into a Well and tubing means for forming a flow path between the central tubular member and the surface.
- a plurality of packing means are provided to pack off selected portions of the well casing outside of the said central tubular member. At least one perforation of the well casing is packed off in each of the selected portions.
- a plurality of restricted passageway means are formed through the tubular member at selected intervals to cooperate with the packing means and to provide communication between the perforations in each packed-off portion and the interior of the tubular member.
- the restricted passageway means act in a manner similar to a critical fiow orifice in that they maintain liquid flow therethrough at a relatively constant rate at pressure above a predeterminable minimum pressure.
- Check valve means are provided in each restricted passageway means.
- check valve means preferably initially'close the restricted passageways to fluid flow and have resilient means to normally retain the check valve means in closed position.
- Each check valve means is responsive to pressure increase in each of the packed-off portions of the casing and will throttle flow or even close in the event of an undesirably high pressure build-up in the packed-off portion of the casing outside the tool indicating plugging of the perforation or of the formation before damage is done to the formation.
- FIGURE 1 is a view partially in section of a well penetrating an earth formation and illustrates apparatus assembled in accordance with the present invent'on;
- FIGURE 2 is a sectional view showing a portion of the preferred embodiment of apparatus assembled in accordance with the present invention
- FIGURE 3 is a front elevation taken at line 3--3 of FIGURE 2.
- the apparatus assembled in accordance with the present invention is shown located in a well 20 adjacent the formation 21 into which the consolidated liquids are to be'injected.
- a well casing 22 is used to line the wall of well 20.
- Cement, or other suitable grout 23 is used to seal the annular space between the well wall and the outside of the casing 22.
- a number of perforations 24 have been made in the casing 22 and extend through the grout 23 and into the formation 21. These perforations 24 may be made by suitable perforating means.
- gun perforating is a suitable technique, well known in the art, for providing perforations in a well casing.
- a tubing string 27 is connected in a fluid-tight manner to the upper end 28 of the tubular member 25 by suitable means such as adapter sub 19.
- the tubing string 27 extends up the well and provides a flow path from the surface to the interior of the tubular member 25.
- Suitable sources of sand consolidation liquids such as resin source 29, acetone source 30, activator source 31 and diesel source 32 are connected through pump 34 and the tubing string 27 to the tubular member 25.
- the tubular member 25 is provided with a plurality of pack-E means 33 which pack off portions of the annular space between the well casing 22 and the outside wall of the tubular member at a plurality spaced apart locations. It is contemplated that the pack-01f means of the present invention will be arranged to pack off one or more of 'a plurality of perforations 25. Thus a plurality of annular chambers are formed to each provide communication from the interior of the tubular member with one or more of the perforations.
- the packing means 33 are only schematically represented in FIGURE 1 and they may be of any suitable construction and may be activated mechanically or hydraulically or by any other suitable means well known in the art.
- suitable hydraulic packers include the hydrostatic packer illustrated on page 516 of the 26th (1964-65) Revision of the Composite Catalog of Oil Field'Equipment and Service.
- Another example of a suitable hydraulically set packer is illustrated on page 866 of the 29th (1962-63) Revision of the Composite Catalog.
- Means forming restricted passageways having check valve :meansformed therein are provided to allow communication between the tubular member 25 and each of I the packed-off perforations. These means are generally indicated by the numeral 35.
- the means forming a restricted passagewayand the check valve means are housed together in a common removable housing member 36. With reference to FIGURES 2 and 3 these means will be described in greater detail.
- a housing member 36 is, provided to contain the restricted passageway and the check valve means.
- the housing member 36 is removably connected in the tubular member 25 as by mating threads 60 and 61.
- a suitable restricted passageway means may include flow paths 40 and 42 and an orifice insert 41 which has a restricted opening 46.
- a check valve seat 43 having an opening 44 therethrough'completes the passageway.
- the flow paths and inserts are providedwith easy access for cleaning purposes.
- the inserts 41 and 43 are removable and one end of flow path 42 is closed by means of removable plug45.
- the inserts, housing members and plugs are provided with suitable grooves 65 to allow easy removal and insertion. The grooves 65 are cut only deep enough into the members to permit engagement by a key.
- a check valve means is provided is the restricted passageway.
- ja check valve stem is normally urged into valve seat 43 by means of a suitably arranged spring 51 to close the passageway.
- the upper end 52 of valve stem 50 is formed in a piston like manner and fits in fluid-tight slideable relationship in chamber 54.
- a back plate 55 acts to Iseat spring 51.
- An opening 56 in the back plate allows pressure on the outside of the apparatus to act on the piston end of the valve stem.
- the piston member is also &
- the restricted passageways are used to assist in accomplishing equal or nearly equal distribution of the consolidation liquids to the formation.
- a compressible fluid is pumped through an orifice at a constant upstream pressure there is a pressure diflerence across the orifice at which maximum flow occurs and even if the downstream pressure decreases so that the pressure difference becomes greater than the critical pressure diflerence no more flow occurs.
- the consolidation liquids will react in somewhat a similar manner when flowing through the restricted passageway.
- the passageways are sized so that only a predetermined amount of flow can take place through each passageway after a certain pressure differential bewteen the inside and outside of the tubular member is reached.
- the check valve means throttles flow and eventually shuts off flow through the restricted passageway.
- the liquid flowing through the plurality of passageway is thus flow-regulated and even though one of the perforations might have the capacity to take the consolidation liquids at a much higher rate than the perforations in another packed-otl portion, that perforation will receive the predetermined amount of consolidation liquid since each perforation is packed off and the flow to each packed-off portion is regulated.
- This is true so long as the perforation taking liquid at the slowest rate is capable of taking the liquid at a rate faster than the rate of the liquid flow through the restricted passageway. In most formations this will be the case. However if for some reason, such as a very tight portion of a formation or plugging of a perforation, the fluid is not taken by the formation at at least this minimum rate pressure build-up in the annulus can occur.
- the increased pressure can result in fracture of the formation. If pressure build-up reaches an undesirably high level the check valve means of the present invention reacts as heretofore described to close the particular passageway to the flow of liquid thus preventing damage to the formation. When the pressure has dropped to a safe level the check valve opens and flow resumes. As is evident the strength of the check valve spring can be changed to vary the differential pressure required to close the check valve. It is contemplated that good engineering practice can determine the desirable diiferential pressure for any given operation knowing the fracture pressure of the formation, the strength of the tool and other factors.
- check valve chamber means on said tubular member, means movable in said check valve chamber means and extendable into said flow passageway means for controlling fluid flow through said fluid passageway means, resilient means for urging said means movable to a position to close said passageway means, independent fluid communication means providing independent fluid communication between said flow chamber and said check valve chamber means and piston means in said check valve chamber means to cause the fluid in said flow chamber to act in cooperation with said resilient means to urge said means movable into said restricted passageway means to restrict flow therethrough as the pressure in said flow chamber increases above a predeterminable value.
- Apparatus for use in injecting fluids into a plurality of spaced-apart perforations in a well casing comprising a'tubular member insertable into a well, packing means on said tubular member for packing otf portions of the annular space between said tubular member and the well casing at selected intervals to form flow chambers adjacent selected perforations, flow passageway means in said tubular member to provide communication between the interior of said tubular member and each of said flow chambers, check valve chamber means on said tubular member adjacent each of said flow passageway means, means movable in each of said check valve chamber means and extendable into each of said flow passageway means for closing each of said fluid passageway means, resilient means urging each of said means movable to a position to close each of said passageway means, independent fluid communication means providing independent fluid communication between each of said flow chambers and each of said check valve chamber means and piston means in each of said check valve chamber means to cause the fluid in each of said flow chambers to act in cooperation with said each of said resilient means to urge each said means
- Apparatus for use in injecting fluids into a plurality of spaced apart perforations in a well casing comprising a tubular member insertable into a well, well tubing connected to said tubular member to form a flow path between said tubular member and the surface, a plurality of spaced apart packing means on the outside of said tubular member packing off portions of the space between said tubular member and the well casing at selected intervals to isolate selected perforations in the casing from each other, restricted passageway means in said tubular member cooperating with each of said packed-off portions to provide fluid flow paths from the interior of said tubular member to each of said selected perforations and check valve means on each of said restricted passageway means, each of said check valve means comprising a stem extend- 1 ible into said restricted passageway means to close said I passageway means, resilient means urging said stem into said passageway means, piston means connected to said stem and fluid communication means communicating with said piston means in the packed-off portions outside said tubular member to assist to urge said stem into said passageway means.
- Apparatus for use in injecting fluids into a plurality of spaced apart perforations in a well casing comprising a tubular member insertable into a well, well tubing connected to said tubular member to form a flow path between said tubular member and the surface, a plurality of spaced apart packing means on the outside of said tubular member packing off portions of the space between said tubular member and the well casing at selected intervals to isolate selected perforations in the casing from each other, restricted passageway means in said tubular member cooperating with each of said packed-off portions to provide fluid flow paths from the interior of said tubular member to each. of said selected perforations and check valve means on each of said restricted passageway means,
- each of said check valve means comprising a stem extendible into said restricted passageway means to close said passageway means, piston means connected to said stern and fluid communication means communicating with said piston means and the packed oif portions outside said tubular member to urge said stem into said passageway means.
- each restricted passageway means and check valve means is in a unitary housing which housing is removably secured in said tubular member.
- a method of injecting liquid into an earth formation penetrated by a well comprising the steps of inserting a tubular member into a well and positioning said tubular member adjacent a selected formation penetrated by said well, packing off at least a portion of the space in said well between said formation and said tubular member to form a flow chamber isolated from the rest of said well, initially resiliently closing a flow passageway between the interior of said tubular member and said flow chamber, forcing liquid in said tubular member to open said flow passageway and flow into said flow chamber and into said formation and flowing a portion of said liquid to a position back into said tubular member but out of the main flow path of said tubular member to assist in closing said flow passageway to control the flow of liquid into said flow chamber as the pressure in said flow chamber increases above a predeterminable value while continuing to force liquid to flow into said flow chamber.
- a method of injecting liquid into an earth formation penetrated by a cased well having a penetration adjacent said formation comprising the steps of inserting a tubular member into a cased well and positioning at least a portion of said tubular member adjacent a selected perforation in said well, packing off at least a portion of the annular space adjacent said perforation in said well between the casing and said tubular member to form a flow chamber isolated from the rest of said well, initially resiliently closing a flow passageway between the interior of said tubular member and said flow chamber, forcing liquid in said tubular member to open said flow passageway and flow through said flow chamber and into said formation and flowing a portion of said liquid to a position back into said tubular member but out of the main flow path of said tubular member to assist in closing said flow passageway to control the flow of liquid into said flow chamber while continuing to force liquid to flow into said flow chamber.
- a method of injecting liquid into an earth formation penetrated by a cased well having a plurality of penetrations adjacent said formation comprising the steps of inserting a tubular member into a well and positioning said tubular member adjacent selected perforations in said well, packing off at least a portion of the annular space adjacent each of said perforations in said well between said casing and said tubular member to form a flow chamber isolated from the rest of said well at each perforation, initially resiliently closing a flow passageway between the interior of said tubular member and each of said flow chambers, forcin g liquid in said tubular member to open each of said flow passageways and to flow through each of said flow chambers and into said formation and flowing a portion of said liquid to a position 'back into said tubular member but out of the main flow path of said tubular member to assist in closing each of said flow passageways to control the flow of liquid into each of said flow chamhers while continuing to force liquid to flow into said flow chambers.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US411036A US3362477A (en) | 1964-11-13 | 1964-11-13 | Method and apparatus for injecting fluids into earth formations penetrated by a well |
DEC36855A DE1241385B (de) | 1964-11-13 | 1965-09-11 | Vorrichtung zum Einfuehren von Fluessigkeiten in Erdformationen |
DK581465AA DK108306C (da) | 1964-11-13 | 1965-11-11 | Apparat til indsprøjtning af fluidum i jordformationer, der er gennemtrængt af et borerør. |
NL6514750A NL6514750A (da) | 1964-11-13 | 1965-11-12 | |
GB48458/65A GB1068700A (en) | 1964-11-13 | 1965-11-15 | Apparatus for injecting fluids into earth formations penetrated by a well |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US411036A US3362477A (en) | 1964-11-13 | 1964-11-13 | Method and apparatus for injecting fluids into earth formations penetrated by a well |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3362477A true US3362477A (en) | 1968-01-09 |
Family
ID=23627299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US411036A Expired - Lifetime US3362477A (en) | 1964-11-13 | 1964-11-13 | Method and apparatus for injecting fluids into earth formations penetrated by a well |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3362477A (da) |
DE (1) | DE1241385B (da) |
DK (1) | DK108306C (da) |
GB (1) | GB1068700A (da) |
NL (1) | NL6514750A (da) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3455382A (en) * | 1967-07-14 | 1969-07-15 | Baker Oil Tools Inc | Injection flow control apparatus for wells |
US3500911A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1970-03-17 | Halliburton Co | Multiple packer distribution valve and method |
US3709296A (en) * | 1971-01-11 | 1973-01-09 | Triangle Service Inc | Well bore zone plugging method and apparatus |
US4285398A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1981-08-25 | Zandmer Solis M | Device for temporarily closing duct-formers in well completion apparatus |
US5176216A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-01-05 | Oxy Usa, Inc. | Bypass seating nipple |
US5186255A (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-02-16 | Corey John C | Flow monitoring and control system for injection wells |
US5415232A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-05-16 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method and apparatus for ramping of stimulation chemical concentrations for treatment of subterranean formations |
US5443123A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-08-22 | Halliburton Company | Method of particulate consolidation |
US6148920A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2000-11-21 | Camco International Inc. | Equalizing subsurface safety valve with injection system |
US6886636B2 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2005-05-03 | Down Hole Injection, Inc. | Downhole fluid disposal apparatus and methods |
US20060027377A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Well Fluid Control |
US20070114032A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | Stegent Neil A | Methods of consolidating unconsolidated particulates in subterranean formations |
US20190040712A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-02-07 | Halpa Intellectual Properties B.V. | Method for counteracting land subsidence in the vicinity of an underground reservoir |
EP3353353A4 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2019-08-21 | Estate 2010 APS | METHOD AND TOOLS FOR SEALING ANNULAR SPACE BETWEEN A BOREHOLE AND A WELL TUBING |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1927958A (en) * | 1932-05-10 | 1933-09-26 | Simmons Automatic Valve Compan | Apparatus and method for removing fluids from wells |
US1939630A (en) * | 1931-01-14 | 1933-12-12 | Eric Osterberg | Dishwashing machine |
US2107006A (en) * | 1936-05-01 | 1938-02-01 | William E Lang | Apparatus for treating depleted oil sands |
US2361194A (en) * | 1940-08-28 | 1944-10-24 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for treating wells |
US2611436A (en) * | 1948-04-26 | 1952-09-23 | Pure Oil Co | Apparatus for injecting fluids into well bores |
US2643208A (en) * | 1947-12-23 | 1953-06-23 | Pure Oil Co | Apparatus for the selective injection of fluids into geological formations |
US2973039A (en) * | 1956-11-02 | 1961-02-28 | Richfield Oil Corp | Multiple zone fluid circulating apparatus |
US3022829A (en) * | 1958-07-02 | 1962-02-27 | Sun Oil Co | Well assembly for reducing liquid level in well tubing |
-
1964
- 1964-11-13 US US411036A patent/US3362477A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-09-11 DE DEC36855A patent/DE1241385B/de active Pending
- 1965-11-11 DK DK581465AA patent/DK108306C/da active
- 1965-11-12 NL NL6514750A patent/NL6514750A/xx unknown
- 1965-11-15 GB GB48458/65A patent/GB1068700A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1939630A (en) * | 1931-01-14 | 1933-12-12 | Eric Osterberg | Dishwashing machine |
US1927958A (en) * | 1932-05-10 | 1933-09-26 | Simmons Automatic Valve Compan | Apparatus and method for removing fluids from wells |
US2107006A (en) * | 1936-05-01 | 1938-02-01 | William E Lang | Apparatus for treating depleted oil sands |
US2361194A (en) * | 1940-08-28 | 1944-10-24 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for treating wells |
US2643208A (en) * | 1947-12-23 | 1953-06-23 | Pure Oil Co | Apparatus for the selective injection of fluids into geological formations |
US2611436A (en) * | 1948-04-26 | 1952-09-23 | Pure Oil Co | Apparatus for injecting fluids into well bores |
US2973039A (en) * | 1956-11-02 | 1961-02-28 | Richfield Oil Corp | Multiple zone fluid circulating apparatus |
US3022829A (en) * | 1958-07-02 | 1962-02-27 | Sun Oil Co | Well assembly for reducing liquid level in well tubing |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3500911A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1970-03-17 | Halliburton Co | Multiple packer distribution valve and method |
US3455382A (en) * | 1967-07-14 | 1969-07-15 | Baker Oil Tools Inc | Injection flow control apparatus for wells |
US3709296A (en) * | 1971-01-11 | 1973-01-09 | Triangle Service Inc | Well bore zone plugging method and apparatus |
US4285398A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1981-08-25 | Zandmer Solis M | Device for temporarily closing duct-formers in well completion apparatus |
US5176216A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-01-05 | Oxy Usa, Inc. | Bypass seating nipple |
US5186255A (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-02-16 | Corey John C | Flow monitoring and control system for injection wells |
US5415232A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-05-16 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method and apparatus for ramping of stimulation chemical concentrations for treatment of subterranean formations |
US5443123A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-08-22 | Halliburton Company | Method of particulate consolidation |
US6148920A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2000-11-21 | Camco International Inc. | Equalizing subsurface safety valve with injection system |
US6886636B2 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2005-05-03 | Down Hole Injection, Inc. | Downhole fluid disposal apparatus and methods |
US20060027377A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Well Fluid Control |
US7240739B2 (en) | 2004-08-04 | 2007-07-10 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Well fluid control |
US20070114032A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | Stegent Neil A | Methods of consolidating unconsolidated particulates in subterranean formations |
EP3353353A4 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2019-08-21 | Estate 2010 APS | METHOD AND TOOLS FOR SEALING ANNULAR SPACE BETWEEN A BOREHOLE AND A WELL TUBING |
US20190040712A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-02-07 | Halpa Intellectual Properties B.V. | Method for counteracting land subsidence in the vicinity of an underground reservoir |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK108306C (da) | 1967-11-13 |
NL6514750A (da) | 1966-05-16 |
DE1241385B (de) | 1967-06-01 |
GB1068700A (en) | 1967-05-10 |
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