US3349971A - Edge sealer for pile fabric - Google Patents

Edge sealer for pile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
US3349971A
US3349971A US599209A US59920966A US3349971A US 3349971 A US3349971 A US 3349971A US 599209 A US599209 A US 599209A US 59920966 A US59920966 A US 59920966A US 3349971 A US3349971 A US 3349971A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
base member
keel
pile fabric
reservoir
applicator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US599209A
Inventor
Poletajev Gury
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Burlington Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Burlington Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Burlington Industries Inc filed Critical Burlington Industries Inc
Priority to US599209A priority Critical patent/US3349971A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3349971A publication Critical patent/US3349971A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B23/00Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
    • D05B23/005Sewing machines specially adapted for binding or uniting carpets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/24Hems; Seams
    • A41D27/245Hems; Seams made by welding or gluing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/04Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
    • A47G27/0487Tools for laying carpeting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/52Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
    • B29C65/54Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142Single butt to butt joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7292Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics coated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8167Quick change joining tools or surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/836Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/861Hand-held tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/765Articles provided with piles, e g. nap on cloth
    • B29L2031/7652Pile carpets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B29/00Pressers; Presser feet
    • D05B29/06Presser feet

Definitions

  • FIGURE 1 is a perspective showing the present adhesive applicator in use to apply an adhesive to the lower edges or cushion of two abutting pieces of pile fabric.
  • FIGURE 2 is an enlarged section as seen at 22 of FIGURE 1,
  • FIGURE 3 is a section as seen at 33 of FIGURE 2,
  • FIGURE 4 is a top view of the structure of FIGURE 1, and
  • FIGURE 5 is a bottom view on a reduced scale of the applicator.
  • the present device comprises a base member or plate of generally triangular configuration and having lower edges 11, 11 formed around three sides thereof.
  • the apex of one side of the triangle is truncated at 12 to form the forward edge of the apparatus as it is movedacross two abutting pieces of fabric.
  • the underside of the plate 10 is provided with a plough or keel 13 which extends forwardly of edge 12 and is elevated to protrude visibly above the top of plate 10 in a nose 14.
  • Approximately of the distance behind the forward edge 12 of the plate 10 is provided with an aperture 15 which is at the forward terminus of a slot 16 in the base and the keel 13 terminates just in front of aperture 15.
  • the top of the plate carries a forked bracket 18 having an annular collar 19 positioned concentrically with aperture 15 and serves the function of spotting an adhesive reservoir 20 which in the preferred form is a flexible polyethylene bottle having a threaded cap 21 and a nozzle 22 which extends downwardly through aperture 15 to a position slightly below the bottom edge of keel 13.
  • the reservoir 20 is rigidly clamped on bracket 18 by means of a bifurcated plate 23 secured in position by a thumbscrew 24 (FIG. 2).
  • the prongs of plate, 23 extend partially around cap 21 thereby securely holding the cap and the reservoir in position on collar 19.
  • Bracket 18 is secured to plate 10 in any convenient manner such as the spot welds 25, 25 shown in FIGURE 4.
  • each section of carpet 30 and 31 is provided with a resilient rubber cushion or backing 32 and 33 respectively.
  • the applicator is then guided between two adjacent rows of pile projections 34 and 35 as shown in FIGURE 2 with concurrent pressure by the operator on the reservoir 20 to extrude a bead 36 of adhesive along the top of the seam 37.
  • the head 36 of adhesive may penetrate the seam 37 slightly but will ordinarily seal and join the two sections 30, 31 together by means of contact with the base of the pile rows 34 and 35.
  • the length of nozzle 22 can be adjusted to position the adhesive head 36 in the most satisfatcory manner depending upon the thickness and height of the pile on the fabrics as typified by rows 34 and 35.
  • the applicator described herein is very effective in the seaming of rubber backed pile fabric. However, it may be used with other types of pile fabric which may or may not have an integrally secured pad or cushion.
  • a liquid adhesive applicator for pile fabrics and the like comprising a flat base member, a keel on the bottom of said base member extending backwardly from a position in front of the base member, a liquid adhesive reservoir mounted on the top of the base member, a delivery nozzle from the reservoir extending through the base member in line with the keel and positioned at the rear terminus of the keel, an extension at the forward end of the keel said extension protruding upwardly to a point above the base member visible to the operator, and a handle for guiding the base member.
  • Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 having means for clamping the reservoir onto an annular collar on top of the base member.
  • An applicator in accordance with claim 1 in which the handle is of generally arcuate configuration in a vertical plane and partially surrounds the reservoir to permit the operator to simultaneously guide the applicator and compress the reservoir.

Description

Oct. 31, 1967 POLETAJEV 3,349,971
EDGE SEALER FOR PILE FABRIC Filed Dec. 5, 1966 FIG5.
INVENTORI ATTY.
United States Patent ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE The present apparatus comprises a manually operable plough for controllably applying a liquid adhesive to the ase portion of abutting edges of pile fabric such as carpet- Description Referring now to the drawings FIGURE 1 is a perspective showing the present adhesive applicator in use to apply an adhesive to the lower edges or cushion of two abutting pieces of pile fabric.
FIGURE 2 is an enlarged section as seen at 22 of FIGURE 1,
FIGURE 3 is a section as seen at 33 of FIGURE 2,
FIGURE 4 is a top view of the structure of FIGURE 1, and
FIGURE 5 is a bottom view on a reduced scale of the applicator.
The present device comprises a base member or plate of generally triangular configuration and having lower edges 11, 11 formed around three sides thereof. The apex of one side of the triangle is truncated at 12 to form the forward edge of the apparatus as it is movedacross two abutting pieces of fabric. The underside of the plate 10 is provided with a plough or keel 13 which extends forwardly of edge 12 and is elevated to protrude visibly above the top of plate 10 in a nose 14. Approximately of the distance behind the forward edge 12 of the plate 10 is provided with an aperture 15 which is at the forward terminus of a slot 16 in the base and the keel 13 terminates just in front of aperture 15.
The top of the plate carries a forked bracket 18 having an annular collar 19 positioned concentrically with aperture 15 and serves the function of spotting an adhesive reservoir 20 which in the preferred form is a flexible polyethylene bottle having a threaded cap 21 and a nozzle 22 which extends downwardly through aperture 15 to a position slightly below the bottom edge of keel 13. The reservoir 20 is rigidly clamped on bracket 18 by means of a bifurcated plate 23 secured in position by a thumbscrew 24 (FIG. 2). The prongs of plate, 23 extend partially around cap 21 thereby securely holding the cap and the reservoir in position on collar 19. Bracket 18 is secured to plate 10 in any convenient manner such as the spot welds 25, 25 shown in FIGURE 4.
In operation two abutting sections of pile fabric 30 and 31 (FIGS. 1 and 3) are positioned on the floor in tight abutting relationship. In the operation to which the present invention is particularly adapted each section of carpet 30 and 31 is provided with a resilient rubber cushion or backing 32 and 33 respectively. The applicator is then guided between two adjacent rows of pile projections 34 and 35 as shown in FIGURE 2 with concurrent pressure by the operator on the reservoir 20 to extrude a bead 36 of adhesive along the top of the seam 37. The head 36 of adhesive may penetrate the seam 37 slightly but will ordinarily seal and join the two sections 30, 31 together by means of contact with the base of the pile rows 34 and 35. The length of nozzle 22 can be adjusted to position the adhesive head 36 in the most satisfatcory manner depending upon the thickness and height of the pile on the fabrics as typified by rows 34 and 35.
The applicator described herein is very effective in the seaming of rubber backed pile fabric. However, it may be used with other types of pile fabric which may or may not have an integrally secured pad or cushion.
Having thus described my invention, I claim:
1. A liquid adhesive applicator for pile fabrics and the like comprising a flat base member, a keel on the bottom of said base member extending backwardly from a position in front of the base member, a liquid adhesive reservoir mounted on the top of the base member, a delivery nozzle from the reservoir extending through the base member in line with the keel and positioned at the rear terminus of the keel, an extension at the forward end of the keel said extension protruding upwardly to a point above the base member visible to the operator, and a handle for guiding the base member.
2. Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 having means for clamping the reservoir onto an annular collar on top of the base member.
3. An applicator in accordance with claim 1 in which the liquid reservoir is deformable to permit the operator to express adhesive from the nozzle.
4. An applicator in accordance with claim 1 in which the handle is of generally arcuate configuration in a vertical plane and partially surrounds the reservoir to permit the operator to simultaneously guide the applicator and compress the reservoir.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,142,022 6/1915 Chappell 15560 2,522,324 9/1950 Wilkerson 222-406 X 2,631,563 3/1953 Perry et al. 222191 X 3,113,703 12/1963 Rundle 22219'1 3,145,413 8/1964 Alsleben 15595 3,155,279 11/1964 Ferguson 222- X 3,279,971 10/ 1966 Gardener 15 -595 X SAMUEL F. COLEMAN, Primary Examiner.

Claims (1)

1. A LIQUID ADHESIVE APPLICATOR FOR PILE FABRICS AND THE LIKE COMPRISING A FLAT BASE MEMBER, A KEEL ON THE BOTTOM OF SAID BASE MEMBER EXTENDING BACKWARDLY FROM A POSITION IN FRONT OF THE BASE MEMBER, A LIQUID ADHESIVE RESERVOIR MOUNTED ON THE TOP OF THE BASE MEMBER, A DELIVERY NOZZLE FROM THE RESERVOIR EXTENDING THROUGH THE BASE MEMBER IN LINE WITH THE KEEL AND POSITIONED AT THE REAR TERMINUS OF THE KEEL, AN EXTENSION AT THE FORWARD END
US599209A 1966-12-05 1966-12-05 Edge sealer for pile fabric Expired - Lifetime US3349971A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3594089A (en) * 1969-07-16 1971-07-20 Congoleum Ind Inc Seam sealer applicator
US3797706A (en) * 1972-05-08 1974-03-19 Fisher C Paint and adhesive applicator
US4260273A (en) * 1979-09-13 1981-04-07 Armstrong Cork Company Seam sealer applicator attachment
US20040140050A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-07-22 Maurice Despins Method and apparatus for seaming abutting layers of planar material
US20060065362A1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-03-30 Maurice Despins Method and apparatus for seaming abutting layers of planar material
US9233391B2 (en) * 2014-02-12 2016-01-12 James Hangley Removable guide for an applicator for applying resin to creases in a garment
US20160176104A1 (en) * 2013-08-14 2016-06-23 Sika Technology Ag Method for filling a joint with an adhesive and/or sealing material and system for filling a joint with an adhesive and/or sealing material

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1142022A (en) * 1913-10-27 1915-06-08 Richard H Chappell Device for pointing brick walls.
US2522324A (en) * 1948-02-19 1950-09-12 Edward D Wilkerson Calking material dispenser
US2631563A (en) * 1951-06-29 1953-03-17 Ray M Perry Tool for injecting sealing compound
US3113703A (en) * 1960-12-05 1963-12-10 Howard L Johnson Combination handleable fluid dispenser and tool head holder
US3145413A (en) * 1962-01-17 1964-08-25 United Shoe Machinery Corp Nozzles
US3155279A (en) * 1963-04-04 1964-11-03 Jr Jacob C Ferguson Tooth paste dispenser with tube and brush support
US3279971A (en) * 1962-08-29 1966-10-18 Northwest Ind Ltd Thermoplastic welding nozzles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1142022A (en) * 1913-10-27 1915-06-08 Richard H Chappell Device for pointing brick walls.
US2522324A (en) * 1948-02-19 1950-09-12 Edward D Wilkerson Calking material dispenser
US2631563A (en) * 1951-06-29 1953-03-17 Ray M Perry Tool for injecting sealing compound
US3113703A (en) * 1960-12-05 1963-12-10 Howard L Johnson Combination handleable fluid dispenser and tool head holder
US3145413A (en) * 1962-01-17 1964-08-25 United Shoe Machinery Corp Nozzles
US3279971A (en) * 1962-08-29 1966-10-18 Northwest Ind Ltd Thermoplastic welding nozzles
US3155279A (en) * 1963-04-04 1964-11-03 Jr Jacob C Ferguson Tooth paste dispenser with tube and brush support

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3594089A (en) * 1969-07-16 1971-07-20 Congoleum Ind Inc Seam sealer applicator
US3797706A (en) * 1972-05-08 1974-03-19 Fisher C Paint and adhesive applicator
US4260273A (en) * 1979-09-13 1981-04-07 Armstrong Cork Company Seam sealer applicator attachment
US20040140050A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-07-22 Maurice Despins Method and apparatus for seaming abutting layers of planar material
US6997227B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2006-02-14 Maurice Despins Method and apparatus for seaming abutting layers of planar material
US20060065362A1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-03-30 Maurice Despins Method and apparatus for seaming abutting layers of planar material
US7381289B2 (en) 2003-01-21 2008-06-03 Maurice Despins Method and apparatus for seaming abutting layers of planar material
US20160176104A1 (en) * 2013-08-14 2016-06-23 Sika Technology Ag Method for filling a joint with an adhesive and/or sealing material and system for filling a joint with an adhesive and/or sealing material
US10040244B2 (en) * 2013-08-14 2018-08-07 Sika Technology Ag Method for filling a joint with an adhesive and/or sealing material and system for filling a joint with an adhesive and/or sealing material
US9233391B2 (en) * 2014-02-12 2016-01-12 James Hangley Removable guide for an applicator for applying resin to creases in a garment

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