US3320001A - Self-advancing mine roof supports and control means therefor - Google Patents
Self-advancing mine roof supports and control means therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3320001A US3320001A US426070A US42607065A US3320001A US 3320001 A US3320001 A US 3320001A US 426070 A US426070 A US 426070A US 42607065 A US42607065 A US 42607065A US 3320001 A US3320001 A US 3320001A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chock
- relay
- cutting machine
- advancing
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004353 relayed correlation spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium sulfide Chemical compound [Cd]=S CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/12—Control, e.g. using remote control
- E21D23/14—Effecting automatic sequential movement of supports, e.g. one behind the other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/12—Control, e.g. using remote control
Definitions
- a self-advancing mine roof support for supporting a mine roof in the vicinity of the path of movement of a mineral (eg. coal) cutting machine along the mineral face, said support having means for advancing it and a control means for said advancing means, said control means including a device, responsive to the passage of a wal cutting machine, arranged so that the advancing means will not operate to advance the support until the cutting machine has passed the support and acted directly or indirectly on said device.
- a device responsive to the passage of a wal cutting machine
- FIGURES 6 and 7 are semi-diagrammatic views showing a suitable form of lamp arrangement for use with the system shown in FIGURE 1.
- the electrical equipment on each chock cornprises a high current (eg. cadmium sulphide) photoelectric cell 10, a memory relay having a relay coil 11a and contacts 11b, a ⁇ sequence relay in the form of a pressure switch 12 and a solenoid-operated hydraulic valve 13.
- a hold-on relay 10a is connected in parallel with the photo-electric cell.
- a diode may be connected across the relay coil 11a for intrinsic safety.
- the over-current device at the control panel is set so that if more than a predetermined number of memories or solenoids are energised yat once, it gives an alarm signal.
- the potentiometer 34 may be calibrated in terms of the number of memories or, when used in the solenoid lines, the number of the solenoids which must be operated lline also takes care of (b) and (e) as either of these conditions will cause the operation of several memories, in the case of (b) by stopping the sequence altogether and in the case of (e) by lagging so far behind the cutter that several memories are energised.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5273/64A GB1085274A (en) | 1964-02-07 | 1964-02-07 | Improvements in or relating to mine roof supports and the operation thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3320001A true US3320001A (en) | 1967-05-16 |
Family
ID=9792986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US426070A Expired - Lifetime US3320001A (en) | 1964-02-07 | 1965-01-18 | Self-advancing mine roof supports and control means therefor |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3320001A (fi) |
AT (1) | AT262918B (fi) |
BE (1) | BE659323A (fi) |
DE (2) | DE1964202U (fi) |
FR (1) | FR1423450A (fi) |
GB (1) | GB1085274A (fi) |
NL (1) | NL6501478A (fi) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3378303A (en) * | 1965-07-07 | 1968-04-16 | Eickhoff Maschineufabrik Und E | Method and apparatus for controlling loading machines in underground mining |
US3489460A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1970-01-13 | Gullick Ltd | Control systems responsive to the passage of a body |
US4099781A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1978-07-11 | Taiheiyo Engineering Incorporated | Apparatus for automatically shifting the conveyor at the pit face in the coal mine |
US4159671A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1979-07-03 | Allen Archelaius D | Self-advancing mine roof supports |
US4330154A (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1982-05-18 | Dowty Mining Equipment Limited | Mining apparatus |
US4398851A (en) * | 1980-12-02 | 1983-08-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Arrangement for controlling advancing timbering in underground mining |
US4422808A (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1983-12-27 | Dowty Mining Equipment Limited | Hydraulically-operated devices |
US4451181A (en) * | 1981-03-26 | 1984-05-29 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia | Control systems for mineral mining installations |
US5017051A (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1991-05-21 | Hermann Hemscheidt Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. | Electrohydraulic control means for hydraulic self-advancing support units |
WO2000023690A1 (de) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Tiefenbach Bergbautechnik Gmbh | Steuerung für den strebausbau |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2832941A1 (de) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-02-14 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | Gewinnungseinrichtung fuer bergbau- untertagebetriebe, insbesondere hobelanlage |
DE3008974C2 (de) * | 1980-03-08 | 1985-10-03 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Elektrische Steuereinrichtung für untertägige Strebausbaugestelle |
DE4103545A1 (de) * | 1991-02-06 | 1992-08-13 | Bochumer Eisen Heintzmann | Einrichtung zum hereingewinnen von mineralischen rohstoffen, insbesondere von kohle |
CN113266408B (zh) * | 2021-06-21 | 2024-08-02 | 常州联力自动化科技有限公司 | 一种基于图像识别技术的支架下人员检测闭锁方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2760134A (en) * | 1953-06-05 | 1956-08-21 | Nat Pneumatic Co Inc | Coded electrical control system for motor operated doors |
GB823128A (en) * | 1955-02-23 | 1959-11-04 | Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd | Improvements in and relating to mine roof support systems |
FR1347827A (fr) * | 1962-11-20 | 1964-01-04 | Dowty Technical Dev Ltd | Appareil de commande du déplacement des étais de soutènement du toit d'une mine et du ripage du transporteur d'extraction |
US3243964A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1966-04-05 | Dowty Technical Dev Ltd | Mining apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1069548B (fi) * | 1959-11-26 | |||
DE1109629B (de) * | 1958-09-20 | 1961-06-29 | Hoesch Bergbautechnik G M B H | Anordnung zum mechanisierten Strebausbau |
FR1271386A (fr) * | 1959-10-12 | 1961-09-08 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Supports du toit des galeries de mines |
-
1964
- 1964-02-07 GB GB5273/64A patent/GB1085274A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-01-18 US US426070A patent/US3320001A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-02-03 DE DEG31636U patent/DE1964202U/de not_active Expired
- 1965-02-03 FR FR4258A patent/FR1423450A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-02-03 DE DEG42738A patent/DE1280786B/de active Pending
- 1965-02-04 AT AT100765A patent/AT262918B/de active
- 1965-02-05 NL NL6501478A patent/NL6501478A/xx unknown
- 1965-02-05 BE BE659323D patent/BE659323A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2760134A (en) * | 1953-06-05 | 1956-08-21 | Nat Pneumatic Co Inc | Coded electrical control system for motor operated doors |
GB823128A (en) * | 1955-02-23 | 1959-11-04 | Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd | Improvements in and relating to mine roof support systems |
FR1347827A (fr) * | 1962-11-20 | 1964-01-04 | Dowty Technical Dev Ltd | Appareil de commande du déplacement des étais de soutènement du toit d'une mine et du ripage du transporteur d'extraction |
US3243964A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1966-04-05 | Dowty Technical Dev Ltd | Mining apparatus |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3378303A (en) * | 1965-07-07 | 1968-04-16 | Eickhoff Maschineufabrik Und E | Method and apparatus for controlling loading machines in underground mining |
US3489460A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1970-01-13 | Gullick Ltd | Control systems responsive to the passage of a body |
US4159671A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1979-07-03 | Allen Archelaius D | Self-advancing mine roof supports |
US4099781A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1978-07-11 | Taiheiyo Engineering Incorporated | Apparatus for automatically shifting the conveyor at the pit face in the coal mine |
US4330154A (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1982-05-18 | Dowty Mining Equipment Limited | Mining apparatus |
US4398851A (en) * | 1980-12-02 | 1983-08-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Arrangement for controlling advancing timbering in underground mining |
US4451181A (en) * | 1981-03-26 | 1984-05-29 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia | Control systems for mineral mining installations |
US4422808A (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1983-12-27 | Dowty Mining Equipment Limited | Hydraulically-operated devices |
US5017051A (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1991-05-21 | Hermann Hemscheidt Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. | Electrohydraulic control means for hydraulic self-advancing support units |
WO2000023690A1 (de) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Tiefenbach Bergbautechnik Gmbh | Steuerung für den strebausbau |
US6481802B1 (en) | 1998-10-21 | 2002-11-19 | Tiefenbach Bergbautechnik Gmbh | Control system for longwall face alignment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1280786B (de) | 1968-10-24 |
DE1964202U (de) | 1967-07-20 |
GB1085274A (en) | 1967-09-27 |
FR1423450A (fr) | 1966-01-03 |
AT262918B (de) | 1968-07-10 |
BE659323A (fi) | 1965-05-28 |
NL6501478A (fi) | 1965-08-09 |
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