US3304164A - Apparatus for producing fine glass fibers - Google Patents
Apparatus for producing fine glass fibers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3304164A US3304164A US330683A US33068363A US3304164A US 3304164 A US3304164 A US 3304164A US 330683 A US330683 A US 330683A US 33068363 A US33068363 A US 33068363A US 3304164 A US3304164 A US 3304164A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- orifices
- fibers
- rows
- gases
- streamlets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
- C03B37/048—Means for attenuating the spun fibres, e.g. blowers for spinner cups
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process of manufacturing fibers from thermoplastic materials, particularly glass fibers, in which the material in a molten state is supplied to a hollow rotating body provided with orifices in the peripheral wall thereof and is projected through these orifices under the action of centrifugal force.
- the invention relates particularly to the process of the following type wherein the threads of viscous material which are projected from the orifices, which are arranged in a plurality of superposed rows, are acted on by gaseous currents which subject these threads to a drawingout operation or attenuation to transform them into fibers.
- gaseous currents are produced by an annular combustion chamber disposed coaxially with the rotating 'body from which the gaseous currents are discharged through a circular slot or expansion orifices which are situated at a level higher than the upper part of the wall of the rotating body in which the projection orifices are provided.
- hollow rotating bodies having a large number of rows of projection orifices, twenty or more rows, are utilized, which in turn make necessary peripheral walls or bands of relatively great height.
- the peripheral band is maintained at a substantially constant temperature along its entire height, and the diameters of the orifices decrease in size from the upper part of the band to the lower part.
- fibers of substantially equal diameter are obtained, in spite of the decrease in temperature and speed of the gaseous currents which draw them out, since the smaller the diameters of the threads, the easier it is to draw them out, it being understood that the viscosity of the material is constant for all the threads, this condition being fulfilled by imparting a constant temperature to the peripheral band over its entire height.
- the process according to the invention also makes possible the production of a large preponderance of fine fibers in comparison to those of larger diameters. These fibers, being no longer stuck together, result in products particularly pliable to the touch, very homogeneous, and with improved resistance to traction or greater tensile strengths.
- the tensile strength of fibers is increased as a result of the process of the invention. In fact, during drawing-out, they no longer traverse sluggish flames or smoke at low temperature, but, on the contrary, they are maintained in an active field at a temperature and speed higher than that of the gaseous currents which draw them out.
- the band of the rotating body is maintained at a substantially constant temperature by heating its lower part through induction by means of high frequency current.
- the melted glass feeding the orifices of the peripheral band of the rotating body is given a viscosity of the order of at least 2500 poises, and particularly 3000 poises.
- the diameter of the orifices of the band is then increased, this diameter being generally not less than 0.9 mm.
- the glass thus undergoing fiberizing being at lower temperature, the result is that the life of the centrifuge bodies is increased. Moreover, the glass being projected through orifices of relatively greater diameter, the fibers obtained are longer, hence more elastic, and consequently'the products manufactured from these fibers have a greater capability of regaining the initial volume after compression. They can then be stocked or shipped while being maintained under a reduced volume.
- the fiberizing of glass at a higher viscosity also permits the use of cheap glass compositions.
- FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of an assembly to which the invention is directed;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the trajectories of the fibers when the orifices in the peripheral wall of the centrifuge shown in FIG. 1 are of uniform diameter;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the trajectories of the fibers when the orifices in the peripheral wall of the centrifuge shown in FIG. 1 are of decreasing diameter from the upper part to the lower part of the wall;
- FIG. 4 is a graph illustrating the distribution of the fibers of different diameters resulting from the mode of operation illustrated in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a graph illustrating the distribution of the fibers of different diameters resulting from the mode of operation illustrated in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of another embodiment of the invention which includes a deflecting screen for controlling the trajectory of the fibers produced by the assembly;
- FIG. 7 illustrates the trajectory of the fibers by the use of the arrangement shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 8 illustrates the trajectory of the fibers by the use of the arrangement shown in FIG. 6.
- the centrifuge body 1 rotating at high speed about its vertical axis is provided with a peripheral band or wall 2 in which are provided rows of orifices 3 through which the melted material fed to the interior of hollow body 1 is projected in the form of threads.
- a distributor member or organ 4 in the shape of a basket into which the melted material is fed.
- Orifices S are provided on the vertical lateral wall of the basket through which the material is projected so as to form a layer of substantially uniform thickness over the entire inner surface of band 2.
- An annular combustion chamber 6 is arranged coaxially with the rotating body and is provided with a slot 7 or a plurality of expansion orifices through which the combustion gases escape at high speed and high temperature and come in contact with the threads of material projected from the orifices 3 and which give rise to their drawing-out into fine fibers.
- a 'Winding 8 is also provided which is traversed by a high-frequency current for induction heating of peripheral band 2.
- This induction heating of the lower part of the band 2. has the effect of maintaining the latter at a substantially uniform temperature over its entire height.
- the diameters of orifices 3 are variable, according to the rows to which they belong, these diameters decreasing from the top of the band toward its lower part. This decrease in diameter may be progressive. However, practically, for reasons of machining, this decrease may be arranged in steps. In this way, for a peripheral band with twenty rows of'orifices, the distribution of diameters according to rows may be as follows: the first two rows of orifices at the upper part of the band may have a diameter of 1.1 mm.; the next fourteen rows of orifices at the central part of the band may have a diameter of 1.0 mm.; and the last four rows of orifices at the lower part of the band may have a diameter of 0.9 mm.
- FIG. 2 illustrates schematically the path of fibers 9 arising from threads projected by the rotating body provided with projection orifices of the same diameter. It is seen that the fibers derived from the threads issuing from the upper row A collide with the fibers derived from threads of an intermediate row B, the latter, in turn, intersecting the fibers derived from threads of lower row C.
- FIG. 3 portrays schematically the functioning of the device according to the invention with decreasing orifice diameters.
- This drawing shows the path of fibers from levels A, B, C identical to the preceding FIG. 2. It is seen that there is no longer any intersection of the fibers.
- Curve 10 of FIG. 4 shows the distribution R of the fibers of different diameters D in microns, resulting from the mode of operation indicated in FIG. 2.
- the corresponding curve 10a of 'FIG. shows the distribution of the fibers of different diameters resulting from the mode of operation in accordance with the invention as illustrated in FIG. 3. It is seen that the fibers obtained by the latter procedure have a much more regular diameter and that the fine fibers are in greater number.
- the device according to the invention comprises, in addition, an annul ar screen 11 disposed coaxially with the rotating body and located under the annular combustion chamber 6, with the lower part of this screen being substantially at the level of the firs-t row of orifices of the rotating body.
- This screen is hollow and is traversed by a cooling fluid.
- An annular blower 12 is disposed concentrically with the screen 11, and the blower crown 12 is provided with exit orifices 13 which are adapted to direct a fluid current in surrounding relation to the produced fibers.
- a blower crown may also be provided in the device of FIG. 1 overlying the interior of the induction heater 8.
- the presence of screen 11 has the efiect, on one hand, of contributing to the homogenization of temperature of the peripheral band 2 and, on the other hand, of increasing the speed of the gaseous current acting on the threads or streamlets of material. It also has the effect, due to the expansion of combustion gases between the band 2 and the lower part of the screen, of spreading out the trajectories of the streamlets and ultimate fibers in a horizontal direction.
- FIG. 7 illustrates the angle a formed by the tangent to the trajectory of a fiber 9 issuing from band 2, with respect to the vertical, when the device does not include a screen 11, and in comparison thereto,
- FIG. 8 shows the angle ,8 formed by the tangent to the trajectory of a fiber at a corresponding point, in the case where the assembly includes a screen 11 as illustrated in FIG. 6.
- Apparatus for producing fine fibers from viscous thermoplastic material comprising a hollow centrifuge body having a peripheral wall provided with a plurality of superposed rows of orifices therein and adapted to receive at its interior portion a supply of the thermoplastic material in the viscous state, said body being rotatable at a speed sufiicient to project the viscous material outwardly through said orifices in the form of streamlets, a combustion chamber surrounding said body and provided with discharge means to direct gases from said chamber at high temperature and high velocity in a ringlike blast across said rows of orifices, said gases travelling transversely to the planes of projection of said streamlets whereby said streamlets of viscous material issuing from the orifices of the rotating body are turned, entrained and drawn out into an annular curtain of fine fibers by said gases, means for maintaining the peripheral wall at a substantially uniform temperature along the entire height thereof, and said orifices in said plurality of rows adjacent to the edge of said wall remote from said combustion chamber being of
- Apparatus for producing fine fibers from viscous thermoplastic material comprising a hollow vertically rotatable centrifuge body having a peripheral wall provided with a plurality of superposed rows of orifices therein and adapted to receive at its interior portion a supply of the thermoplastic material in the viscous state, said body being rotatable at a speed sufficient to project the viscous material outwardly through said orifices in the form of streamlets, a combustion chamber surrounding said body and provided with discharge means to direct gases from said chamber at high temperature and high velocity in a ring-like blast across said rows of orifices close to and in light contact with the peripheral wall of said body, said gases travelling transversely to the planes of projection of said streamlets whereby said streamlets of viscous material issuing from the orifices of the rotating body are turned, entrained and drawn out into an annular curtain of fine fibers by said gases, heating means for maintaining the peripheral wall at a substantially uniform temperature along the entire height thereof, and said orifices in the lower
- Apparatus for producing fine glass fibers from thermoplastic vitreous material comprising a hollow vertically rotatable centrifuge body having a peripheral Wall provided with a plurality of superposed rows of orifices therein and adapted to receive at its interior portion a supply of the thermoplastic material in the viscous state, said body being rotatable at a speed suflicient to project the viscous material outwardly through said orifices in the form of streamlets, a combustion chamber surrounding said body and provided with annularly disposed discharge means to direct gases from said chamber at high temperature and high velocity in a ring-like blast across said rows of orifices, an annular screen beyond said combustion chamber discharge means provided with an outwardly inclined wall to induce the spreading of said ringlike blast of gases issuing from said combustion chamber, said gases travelling transversely to the planes of projection of said streamlets whereby said streamlets of viscous material issuing from the orifices of the rotating body are turned, entrained and drawn out into an annular curtain of fine fiber
- An apparatus as set forth in claim 8 including an annular blower crown surrounding said screen and provided with downwardly extending openings for discharging an annular current of gas in surrounding relation to said annular curtain of fine fibers.
- thermoplastic vitreous material adapted to be deposited on the inner face of said peripheral wall for centrifugal projection through the orifices therein has a viscosity in the range of 2500 to 3000 poises.
- Apparatus for producing fine fibers from viscous thermoplastic material comprising a hollow centrifuge body having a peripheral wall provided with a plurality of superposed rows of orifices therein and adapted to receive at its interior portion a supply of the thermoplastic material in the viscous state, said body being rotatable at a speed sufiicient to project the viscous material outwardly through said orifices in the form of streamlets, a combustion chamber surrounding said body and provided with discharge means to direct gases from said chamber at high temperature and high velocity in a ringlike blast across said rows of orifices, said gases travel ling transversely to the planes of projection of said streamlets whereby said streamlets of viscous material issuing from the orifices of the rotating body are turned, entrained and drawn out into an annular curtain of fine fibers by said gases, means for maintaining the peripheral 0 wall at a substantially uniform temperature along the entire height thereof, means located inside the rotating body for projecting the molten material in a divided state from a
- Apparatus for producing fine fibers from viscous thermoplastic material comprising a hollow centrifuge body having a peripheral wall provided with a plurality of superposed rows of orifices therein and adapted to receive at its interior portion a supply of the thermoplastic material in the viscous state, said body being rotatable at a speed sufiicient to project the viscous material outwardly through said orifices in the form of streamlets, a combustion chamber surrounding said body and provided with discharge means to direct gases from said chamber at high temperature and high velocity in a ring-like blast across said rows of orifices, said gases travelling transversely to the planes of projection of said streamlets whereby said streamlets of viscous material issuing from the orifices of the rotating body are turned, entrained and drawn out into an annular curtain of fine fibers by said gases, means for maintaining the peripheral wall at a substantially uniform temperature along the entire height thereof, said peripheral wall having a frustoconical shape so as to control the direction of discharge of said ring
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR926268A FR1382917A (fr) | 1963-02-27 | 1963-02-27 | Perfectionnements à la fabrication de fibres, notamment de fibres de verre |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3304164A true US3304164A (en) | 1967-02-14 |
Family
ID=8798063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US330683A Expired - Lifetime US3304164A (en) | 1963-02-27 | 1963-12-16 | Apparatus for producing fine glass fibers |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3304164A (xx) |
AT (1) | AT263251B (xx) |
BE (1) | BE644429A (xx) |
BR (1) | BR6457133D0 (xx) |
CH (1) | CH402299A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE1237724B (xx) |
DK (1) | DK107698C (xx) |
ES (1) | ES296842A1 (xx) |
FI (1) | FI41436B (xx) |
FR (1) | FR1382917A (xx) |
GB (1) | GB997307A (xx) |
LU (1) | LU45530A1 (xx) |
NL (1) | NL6401884A (xx) |
OA (1) | OA00091A (xx) |
SE (1) | SE303572B (xx) |
Cited By (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3387960A (en) * | 1965-06-16 | 1968-06-11 | United States Gypsum Co | Apparatus for distributing melt and forming fibers therefrom |
US3468643A (en) * | 1966-04-20 | 1969-09-23 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for feeding streams of heat-softened material |
US3819345A (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1974-06-25 | Saint Gobain | Production of fibers from thermoplastic materials, particularly glass fibers |
US3841854A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-10-15 | Johns Manville | Apparatus for heating a glass fiber forming spinner |
US4203745A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-05-20 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Glass fiberization by centrifugal feed of glass into attenuating blast |
US4353724A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1982-10-12 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method for forming mineral fibers |
US4504544A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1985-03-12 | Energy Fibers Int'l. Corp. | High quality mineral wool |
US4631381A (en) * | 1984-08-03 | 1986-12-23 | Saphymo Stel | Magnetic yoke inductor for glass fiber manufacturing equipment |
US4689061A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-08-25 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing fine fibers |
US5203900A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1993-04-20 | Isover Saint-Gobain. "Les Miroirs" | Method of producing discontinuous coated glass fibers |
US5314521A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-05-24 | Glass Incorporated International | Method and apparatus for production of glass fibers utilizing spinning cup structure |
US5418811A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1995-05-23 | Fluxtrol Manufacturing, Inc. | High performance induction melting coil |
US5601628A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1997-02-11 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Method for the production of mineral wool |
US5900037A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1999-05-04 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Method and apparatus for producing mineral wool |
US6158249A (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 2000-12-12 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Apparatus for manufacturing mineral wool |
WO2001011118A1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-15 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Apparatus and method for forming fibers from thermoplastic fiberizable materials |
WO2001019741A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-22 | Paramount Glass Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Procede de fabrication de fibre de verre et dispositif de fabrication |
US6596048B1 (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2003-07-22 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Device and method for the centrifuging of mineral fibers |
US20030188557A1 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2003-10-09 | Joseph Skarzenski | High throughput capactiy spinner for manufacturing dual-component curly fibers |
US20070000286A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Gavin Patrick M | Fiberizing spinner for the manufacture of low diameter, high quality fibers |
US20070261447A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Borsa Alessandro G | Oxygen enriched rotary fiberization |
US20080229786A1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-25 | Gavin Patrick M | Rotary Fiberizer |
WO2014013172A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-23 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Dispositif de formation de fibres minerales |
CN105121909A (zh) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-12-02 | 恩普乐斯股份有限公司 | 纤维强化树脂齿轮 |
CN108483895A (zh) * | 2016-05-03 | 2018-09-04 | 湖北嘉辐达节能科技有限公司 | 一种玻璃棉离心机热补偿装置及方法 |
US11820697B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2023-11-21 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Method for producing mineral fibres |
US11939722B1 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2024-03-26 | Joseph V. D'Amico, III | Moving fluid in a rotating cylinder |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2459783B1 (fr) * | 1979-06-22 | 1989-10-20 | Saint Gobain | Centrifugeur creux pour le fibrage de matieres thermoplastiques, notamment de verre |
JPS59223246A (ja) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-15 | Toyo Ganmen Kogyo Kk | 中空筒状回転体を用いるガラスの繊維化装置 |
FR2954307B1 (fr) | 2009-12-22 | 2011-12-09 | Saint Gobain Isover | Centrifugeur de fibrage, dispositif et procede de formation de fibres minerales |
FR3116815B1 (fr) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-04-28 | Saint Gobain Isover | Procede de traitement de dechets verriers |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1037085B (de) * | 1956-08-03 | 1958-08-21 | Saint Gobain | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Fasern aus thermoplastischen Stoffen, wie Glas |
US2991507A (en) * | 1956-07-12 | 1961-07-11 | Saint Gobain | Manufacture of fibers from thermoplastic materials such as glass |
US3078691A (en) * | 1956-07-02 | 1963-02-26 | Saint Gobain | Apparatus for manufacturing fibers |
US3084380A (en) * | 1957-03-12 | 1963-04-09 | Saint Gobain | Apparatus for producing fibers from thermoplastic material |
US3152878A (en) * | 1959-08-07 | 1964-10-13 | Saint Gobain | Manufacture of fibers, particularly glass fibers |
-
1963
- 1963-02-27 FR FR926268A patent/FR1382917A/fr not_active Expired
- 1963-12-16 US US330683A patent/US3304164A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-12-20 SE SE14382/63A patent/SE303572B/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-01-11 DE DEC31859A patent/DE1237724B/de active Pending
- 1964-01-24 GB GB3116/64A patent/GB997307A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-02-14 AT AT128464A patent/AT263251B/de active
- 1964-02-20 FI FI0350/64A patent/FI41436B/fi active
- 1964-02-26 DK DK94064AA patent/DK107698C/da active
- 1964-02-26 OA OA50015A patent/OA00091A/xx unknown
- 1964-02-26 CH CH237464A patent/CH402299A/fr unknown
- 1964-02-26 LU LU45530A patent/LU45530A1/xx unknown
- 1964-02-26 BR BR157133/64A patent/BR6457133D0/pt unknown
- 1964-02-27 BE BE644429A patent/BE644429A/xx unknown
- 1964-02-27 ES ES0296842A patent/ES296842A1/es not_active Expired
- 1964-02-27 NL NL6401884A patent/NL6401884A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3078691A (en) * | 1956-07-02 | 1963-02-26 | Saint Gobain | Apparatus for manufacturing fibers |
US2991507A (en) * | 1956-07-12 | 1961-07-11 | Saint Gobain | Manufacture of fibers from thermoplastic materials such as glass |
DE1037085B (de) * | 1956-08-03 | 1958-08-21 | Saint Gobain | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Fasern aus thermoplastischen Stoffen, wie Glas |
US3084380A (en) * | 1957-03-12 | 1963-04-09 | Saint Gobain | Apparatus for producing fibers from thermoplastic material |
US3152878A (en) * | 1959-08-07 | 1964-10-13 | Saint Gobain | Manufacture of fibers, particularly glass fibers |
Cited By (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3387960A (en) * | 1965-06-16 | 1968-06-11 | United States Gypsum Co | Apparatus for distributing melt and forming fibers therefrom |
US3468643A (en) * | 1966-04-20 | 1969-09-23 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for feeding streams of heat-softened material |
US3819345A (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1974-06-25 | Saint Gobain | Production of fibers from thermoplastic materials, particularly glass fibers |
US3841854A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-10-15 | Johns Manville | Apparatus for heating a glass fiber forming spinner |
US4203745A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-05-20 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Glass fiberization by centrifugal feed of glass into attenuating blast |
US4203748A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-05-20 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Glass fiberization spinner |
US4289518A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1981-09-15 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Glass fiberization by centrifugal feed of glass into attenuating blast |
US4504544A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1985-03-12 | Energy Fibers Int'l. Corp. | High quality mineral wool |
US4353724A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1982-10-12 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method for forming mineral fibers |
US4631381A (en) * | 1984-08-03 | 1986-12-23 | Saphymo Stel | Magnetic yoke inductor for glass fiber manufacturing equipment |
US4689061A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-08-25 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing fine fibers |
US5203900A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1993-04-20 | Isover Saint-Gobain. "Les Miroirs" | Method of producing discontinuous coated glass fibers |
US6158249A (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 2000-12-12 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Apparatus for manufacturing mineral wool |
US5418811A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1995-05-23 | Fluxtrol Manufacturing, Inc. | High performance induction melting coil |
US5588019A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1996-12-24 | Fluxtrol Manufacturing, Inc. | High performance induction melting coil |
US5314521A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-05-24 | Glass Incorporated International | Method and apparatus for production of glass fibers utilizing spinning cup structure |
US5364431A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-11-15 | Glass Incorporated International | Apparatus for production of glass fibers utilizing spinning cup structure |
US5601628A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1997-02-11 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Method for the production of mineral wool |
US5900037A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1999-05-04 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Method and apparatus for producing mineral wool |
US6596048B1 (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2003-07-22 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Device and method for the centrifuging of mineral fibers |
WO2001011118A1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-15 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Apparatus and method for forming fibers from thermoplastic fiberizable materials |
WO2001019741A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-22 | Paramount Glass Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Procede de fabrication de fibre de verre et dispositif de fabrication |
US6862901B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2005-03-08 | Paramount Glass Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Process and apparatus for producing glass fibers |
US20030188557A1 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2003-10-09 | Joseph Skarzenski | High throughput capactiy spinner for manufacturing dual-component curly fibers |
US6990837B2 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2006-01-31 | Ottawa Fibre Inc. | High throughput capacity spinner for manufacturing dual-component curly fibers |
US20070000286A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Gavin Patrick M | Fiberizing spinner for the manufacture of low diameter, high quality fibers |
US8104311B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2012-01-31 | Johns Manville | Rotary fiberization process for making glass fibers, an insulation mat, and pipe insulation |
US20070261446A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Baker John W | Rotary fiberization process for making glass fibers, an insulation mat, and pipe insulation |
US7779653B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2010-08-24 | Johns Manville | Oxygen enriched rotary fiberization |
US20070261447A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Borsa Alessandro G | Oxygen enriched rotary fiberization |
US20080229786A1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-25 | Gavin Patrick M | Rotary Fiberizer |
US8250884B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2012-08-28 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Rotary fiberizer |
US10138156B2 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2018-11-27 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Mineral fiber forming device |
WO2014013172A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-23 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Dispositif de formation de fibres minerales |
US20150191389A1 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2015-07-09 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Mineral fiber forming device |
US12084377B2 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2024-09-10 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Mineral fiber forming device |
EP4079695A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-16 | 2022-10-26 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Dispositif de formation de fibres minerales |
US11117827B2 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2021-09-14 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Mineral fiber forming device |
CN105121909A (zh) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-12-02 | 恩普乐斯股份有限公司 | 纤维强化树脂齿轮 |
US10012303B2 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2018-07-03 | Enplas Corporation | Fiber-reinforced resin gear |
US20160047453A1 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2016-02-18 | Enplas Corporation | Fiber-reinforced resin gear |
CN108483895B (zh) * | 2016-05-03 | 2021-07-13 | 湖北嘉辐达节能科技股份有限公司 | 一种玻璃棉离心机热补偿装置及方法 |
CN108483895A (zh) * | 2016-05-03 | 2018-09-04 | 湖北嘉辐达节能科技有限公司 | 一种玻璃棉离心机热补偿装置及方法 |
US11939722B1 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2024-03-26 | Joseph V. D'Amico, III | Moving fluid in a rotating cylinder |
US11820697B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2023-11-21 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Method for producing mineral fibres |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH402299A (fr) | 1965-11-15 |
ES296842A1 (es) | 1964-07-16 |
NL6401884A (xx) | 1964-08-28 |
SE303572B (xx) | 1968-09-02 |
FR1382917A (fr) | 1964-12-24 |
FI41436B (xx) | 1969-07-31 |
OA00091A (fr) | 1966-01-15 |
BR6457133D0 (pt) | 1973-12-26 |
DE1237724B (de) | 1967-03-30 |
DK107698C (da) | 1967-06-26 |
GB997307A (en) | 1965-07-07 |
AT263251B (de) | 1968-07-10 |
LU45530A1 (xx) | 1964-08-26 |
BE644429A (fr) | 1964-08-27 |
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