US3297080A - Swing out oil cooler mounting - Google Patents
Swing out oil cooler mounting Download PDFInfo
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- US3297080A US3297080A US437077A US43707765A US3297080A US 3297080 A US3297080 A US 3297080A US 437077 A US437077 A US 437077A US 43707765 A US43707765 A US 43707765A US 3297080 A US3297080 A US 3297080A
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- cooler
- radiator
- housing
- frame
- inlet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
- F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
- F28D1/0435—Combination of units extending one behind the other
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/08—Arrangements of lubricant coolers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/18—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/18—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
- F01P2003/187—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers arranged in series
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2060/00—Cooling circuits using auxiliaries
- F01P2060/04—Lubricant cooler
Definitions
- Hydraulic fluid coolers such as that referred to are con ventionally included in the hydraulic systems of tractors and other vehicles utilizing hydraulic power steering or driving components, the fluid coolers being utilized to remove excessive heat from rapidly moving pressurized hydraulic fluid to maintain the hydraulic system at an optimum operating temperature for good hydraulic performance as well as for good lubrication.
- the hydraulic fluid cooler or oil cooler as it is more commonly referred to, is mounted on an associated vehicle directly in front of the vehicle radiator where circulating air provided by movement of the vehicle as well as by a radiator fan, not shown, helps to carry away some of the heat from the oil cooler coils to the surrounding atmosphere.
- this arrangement usually requires complete demounting of the oil cooler and disassembly of the associated oil cooler lines in order to remove chafl or other debris which lodges between the radiator and the oil cooler and to clean the front surface of the radiator core.
- Still another object of the invention is to provide an hydraulic fluid cooler mounting arrangement whereby the cooler can be swung quickly out of operating position into a cleaning position in which the radiator is exposed for cleaning the front surface of the engine radiator core and to remove chaff which has lodged between the oil cooler and the radiator.
- Yet another object of the invention is to provide a mounting arrangement for a hydraulic fluid cooler which permits movement of the cooler swingingly away from the radiator to permit cleaning of the radiator, the cooler being held securely in operating position parallel to the radiator at other times.
- FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a hydraulic fluid cooler mounted in accordance with the principles of the present invention in front of an associated tractor engine radiator with an associated hydraulic system shown schematically;
- FIG. 2 is a front elevational perspective view on an englarged scale of the cooler mounting arrangement illustrated in FIG. 1 with the cooler swung outwardly from its operating position;
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are front elevational views on an enlarged scale of portions of the mounting arrangement illustrated in FIG. 1, showing details of the mounting arrangement and the manner in which the hydraulic fluid connections are made to the oil cooler;
- FIG. 5 is a right side elevational view of a lower portion of the cooler arrangement shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 is a fragmentary plan View in section 011 an enlarged scale of a holding means provided to maintain the cooler in operating position parallel to the radiator with a cleaning position of the holding means being shown in broken line superimposed on the figure.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a hydraulic fluid or oil cooler 10 mounted within a radiator housing 12 mounted on the supporting frame 13 of an associated vehicle, not shown, the oil cooler being positioned in front of a radiator 14 in an operating position generally parallel to the radiator.
- the oil cooler 10 is part of a hydraulic fluid system shown schematically in FIG. 1 including a source of hydraulic fluid under pressure to be cooled shown generally by the numeral 15, and a hydraulic fluid reservoir 17.
- An inlet cooler line 16 and an outlet cooler line 18 are provided comprising lengths of flexible hose or elastomeric couplings formed of synthetic rubber or the like, lines 16, 18 communicatively connecting the cooler respectively to the source of fluid to be cooled and to a hydraulic fluid exhaust line 20 downstream from the oil cooler and leading to the hydraulic fluid reservoir.
- a conventional fluid leakage in line 22 is provided communicatively connecting an associated hydraulic steering system outlet 23 to the exhaust line 20.
- the cooler 10 includes a cooler frame 24, FIG. 2, having generally upright left and right spaced frame ends 26, 28, upper and lower frame portions 30, 32 and a plate like side portion 34 secured fixedly to the left frame end 26.
- the plate like side portion 34 extends over a left portion of the housing 12 as viewed in FIGS. 1, 2 and has locking or holding means 36 thereon maintaining the oil cooler in operating position parallel to the radiator.
- the oil cooler 10 includes a generally horizontally extending coil 37 comprising a plurality of vertically spaced lengths of tubing 38 communicatively connected at their ends in zig zag fashion and extending through the left and right frame ends 26, 28.
- a plurality of vertically extending cooling fins designated generally by the numeral 40, FIGS. 3, 4 are secured in position generally trans verse the lengths of tubing 38 for transfer of heat from the coil tubing 38 carrying hydraulic fluid to be cooled to the surrounding atmosphere.
- the coil 37 has an inlet end 42 comprising a piece of piping communicatively connected to the tubing 38 and extending generally upwardly and toward an upper extension, not shown, of the left frame end of the cooler, the inlet end 42 being connected communicatively to the source of fluid to be cooled by inlet line or coupling 16 which is secured conventionally about the inlet end 42 by clamp 44, FIG. 2, the coupling 16 having sufficient flexibility to permit the cooler to be swung radially outwardly about about a vertical axis of rotation at the right end of the cooler.
- a downwardly extending cooler outlet opening or pipe 45 is connected communicatively by outlet cooler line 18 to an upright pipe portion 46 of a T connection 48 which is connected to exhaust line 20 and leakage line 22, the T connection 48 being secured in position about the pipes 45, 46 by conventional clamps 51, 5'2, FIG. 2.
- the oil cooler it) is mounted for pivotal movement outwardly about a center of rotation comprising a vertical axis at the right frame end 28 of the cooler by hinged connections 54 of the pin type connecting the right frame end 28 of the cooler and the radiator housing 12 and secured thereto as by welding or bolting.
- Locking or holding means 36 provided for maintaining the cooler in the operating position illustrated in FIG. 1 comprises a pair of friction fasteners 56, FIG. 6, each having a plurality of prongs or fingers 58 extending generally horizontally inwardly from the plate-like side portion 34 and cantilevered from the side portion 26 toward the radiator and radiator housing and adapted to be received frictionally in radiator frame openings 60 in line with the prongs.
- the frame openings 60 have serrated or notched inner surfaces 62 which are adapted to catch laterally or radially protruding portions 64 of the prongs 58.
- the prongs 58 are adapted to be compressed radially inwardly within the openings 60 between the serrated surfaces 62 toward a fastener center line 66 between the prongs 58 of each friction fastener so as to frictionally hug the inner serrated surfaces of the openings and thus to maintain the cooler in operating position generally parallel to the radiator.
- a hydraulic oil cooler positioned operatively extending generally parallel to and in front of and on the opposite side of said housing opening from said radiator; means providing a source of hydraulic oil under pressure to be cooled; an oil reservoir; an inlet line and an outlet line connected communicatively to said cooler; means disposed between the inlet and outlet line connections to said cooler pivotally mounting said cooler on a front face of said housing for pivotal movement outwardly from said radiator; and fluid communicating means flexibly connecting said inlet and outlet lines respectively to said source of hydraulic oil and said oil reservoir to permit said cooler to be swung radially outwardly without injury to said inlet and outlet lines for cleaning and general access to said radiator.
- a hydraulic fluid cooler said cooler including a frame having left and right spaced frame ends, said ends being spaced apart and being positioned generally upright; a generally horizontally extending coil comprising a plurality of vertically spaced lengths of tubing communicatively connected and extending through said left and right frame ends, a plurality of generally vertically arranged cooling fins secured about said lengths of tubing for transfer of heat from said coil to surrounding atmosphere, means providing said coil with an inlet opening and means providing said coil with an outlet opening, said cooler being operatively positioned in front of and on the opposite side of said housing opening from said radiator, means disposed between said inlet and outlet opening means mounting said cooler hingedly at one end of said cooler frame to a front face of the transverse wall of
- a hydraulic fluid cooler for an associated vehicle having a supporting frame, a radiator supportably carried by said frame, said radiator having a housing secured thereabout and encompassing same and having an opening in a vertical transverse wall thereof, means providing a source of fluid under pressure to be cooled, and a fluid reservoir
- said fluid cooler arrangement comprising: a hydraulic fluid cooler including a frame having first and second spaced ends, a coil having a plurality of vertically spaced lengths of tubing communicatively connected at the ends of said lengths in zig zag fashion and secured to said cooler frame, a plurality of generally vertically arranged cooling fins secured about said lengths of-tubing for transfer of heat from said coil to the surrounding atmosphere, said coil having means providing an inlet opening and an outlet opening, said cooler being positioned in front of and on the opposite side of said housing opening from said radiator and in an operating position generally parallel to said radiator; means disposed between said inlet and outlet opening means pivotally connecting said cooler at said first end of said cooler frame to a front face of the transverse wall of
- a hydraulic fluid cooler including a frame having first and second generally upright spaced ends and upper and lower frame portions secured be tween said ends, a coil comprising a plurality of lengths of tubing communicatively connected and secured to said frame, a plurality of cooling fins secured about said lengths of tubing for transfer of heat from said coil to surrounding atmosphere, means providing said coil with an inlet opening end extending generally upwardly, and means providing said coil with an outlet opening end extending generally downwardly; means disposed between said inlet and outlet openings hingedly mounting said first end of said cooler frame to a front face of the transverse wall of said housing for swinging movement of said cooler outwardly from said radiator about said first cooler frame end to permit cleaning of the radiator, first connecting means for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
1967 v R D. WILLIAMS ETAL 3,297,030
SWING OUT OIL COOLER MOUNTING Fild March 4-, 1965- 2 Sheets-$heet 1 INVENTORS ROBERT D. WILLIAMS EUGENE E M/ELNIKOWSKI BYWM 'm TT'X Jan. 10, 1967 R w s ETAL 3,297,080
SWING OUT OIL COOLER MOUNTING Filed March 4, 1965 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 is ////1"' )l INVENTORS ROBERT D. WILLIAMS EUGENE F. MIELNIKOWSKI United States Patent 3,2Q7,08t) SWING OUT OIL COOLER MGUNTJING Robert D. Williams, La Grange, and Eugene F. Mielnikowski, Chicago, llll., assignors to International Harvester Company, Chicago, 111., a corporation of New Jersey Filed Mar. 4, 1965, Ser. No. 437,077 4- Claims. ((31; 165-77) This invention relates to a hydraulic fluid cooler and more particularly to an improved hydraulic fluid cooler mounting arrangement.
Hydraulic fluid coolers such as that referred to are con ventionally included in the hydraulic systems of tractors and other vehicles utilizing hydraulic power steering or driving components, the fluid coolers being utilized to remove excessive heat from rapidly moving pressurized hydraulic fluid to maintain the hydraulic system at an optimum operating temperature for good hydraulic performance as well as for good lubrication.
Generally, the hydraulic fluid cooler, or oil cooler as it is more commonly referred to, is mounted on an associated vehicle directly in front of the vehicle radiator where circulating air provided by movement of the vehicle as well as by a radiator fan, not shown, helps to carry away some of the heat from the oil cooler coils to the surrounding atmosphere. Unfortunately, this arrangement usually requires complete demounting of the oil cooler and disassembly of the associated oil cooler lines in order to remove chafl or other debris which lodges between the radiator and the oil cooler and to clean the front surface of the radiator core.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved hydraulic fluid cooler mounting arrangement.
It is another object of the invention to provide an hydraulic fluid cooler mounting arrangement whereby the cooler may be readily moved out of its normal operating position in front of the engine radiator to permit cleaning of the space between the cooler and the radiator without demounting the cooler from the radiator housing or disconnecting associated hydraulic fluid lines or materially altering the radiator structure and its mounting.
Still another object of the invention is to provide an hydraulic fluid cooler mounting arrangement whereby the cooler can be swung quickly out of operating position into a cleaning position in which the radiator is exposed for cleaning the front surface of the engine radiator core and to remove chaff which has lodged between the oil cooler and the radiator.
Yet another object of the invention is to provide a mounting arrangement for a hydraulic fluid cooler which permits movement of the cooler swingingly away from the radiator to permit cleaning of the radiator, the cooler being held securely in operating position parallel to the radiator at other times.
These and other objects of the invention will become clear from the following disclosure when considered in conjunction with the appended claims and accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a hydraulic fluid cooler mounted in accordance with the principles of the present invention in front of an associated tractor engine radiator with an associated hydraulic system shown schematically;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational perspective view on an englarged scale of the cooler mounting arrangement illustrated in FIG. 1 with the cooler swung outwardly from its operating position;
FIGS. 3 and 4 are front elevational views on an enlarged scale of portions of the mounting arrangement illustrated in FIG. 1, showing details of the mounting arrangement and the manner in which the hydraulic fluid connections are made to the oil cooler;
FIG. 5 is a right side elevational view of a lower portion of the cooler arrangement shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a fragmentary plan View in section 011 an enlarged scale of a holding means provided to maintain the cooler in operating position parallel to the radiator with a cleaning position of the holding means being shown in broken line superimposed on the figure.
Referring in greater detail to the drawings, FIGS. 1 and 2 show a hydraulic fluid or oil cooler 10 mounted within a radiator housing 12 mounted on the supporting frame 13 of an associated vehicle, not shown, the oil cooler being positioned in front of a radiator 14 in an operating position generally parallel to the radiator.
The oil cooler 10 is part of a hydraulic fluid system shown schematically in FIG. 1 including a source of hydraulic fluid under pressure to be cooled shown generally by the numeral 15, and a hydraulic fluid reservoir 17. An inlet cooler line 16 and an outlet cooler line 18 are provided comprising lengths of flexible hose or elastomeric couplings formed of synthetic rubber or the like, lines 16, 18 communicatively connecting the cooler respectively to the source of fluid to be cooled and to a hydraulic fluid exhaust line 20 downstream from the oil cooler and leading to the hydraulic fluid reservoir. A conventional fluid leakage in line 22 is provided communicatively connecting an associated hydraulic steering system outlet 23 to the exhaust line 20.
The cooler 10 includes a cooler frame 24, FIG. 2, having generally upright left and right spaced frame ends 26, 28, upper and lower frame portions 30, 32 and a plate like side portion 34 secured fixedly to the left frame end 26. The plate like side portion 34 extends over a left portion of the housing 12 as viewed in FIGS. 1, 2 and has locking or holding means 36 thereon maintaining the oil cooler in operating position parallel to the radiator.
The oil cooler 10 includes a generally horizontally extending coil 37 comprising a plurality of vertically spaced lengths of tubing 38 communicatively connected at their ends in zig zag fashion and extending through the left and right frame ends 26, 28. A plurality of vertically extending cooling fins designated generally by the numeral 40, FIGS. 3, 4 are secured in position generally trans verse the lengths of tubing 38 for transfer of heat from the coil tubing 38 carrying hydraulic fluid to be cooled to the surrounding atmosphere.
Referring now to FIGS. 3, 4 the coil 37 has an inlet end 42 comprising a piece of piping communicatively connected to the tubing 38 and extending generally upwardly and toward an upper extension, not shown, of the left frame end of the cooler, the inlet end 42 being connected communicatively to the source of fluid to be cooled by inlet line or coupling 16 which is secured conventionally about the inlet end 42 by clamp 44, FIG. 2, the coupling 16 having sufficient flexibility to permit the cooler to be swung radially outwardly about about a vertical axis of rotation at the right end of the cooler.
A downwardly extending cooler outlet opening or pipe 45 is connected communicatively by outlet cooler line 18 to an upright pipe portion 46 of a T connection 48 which is connected to exhaust line 20 and leakage line 22, the T connection 48 being secured in position about the pipes 45, 46 by conventional clamps 51, 5'2, FIG. 2.
The oil cooler it) is mounted for pivotal movement outwardly about a center of rotation comprising a vertical axis at the right frame end 28 of the cooler by hinged connections 54 of the pin type connecting the right frame end 28 of the cooler and the radiator housing 12 and secured thereto as by welding or bolting. The hinged connections 54 permit the cooler to be swung pivotally =31 outwardly from the radiator as illustrated in FIG. 2 through an arc of about 90 providing accessibility to the front surface of the engine radiator for cleaning purposes.
Locking or holding means 36 provided for maintaining the cooler in the operating position illustrated in FIG. 1 comprises a pair of friction fasteners 56, FIG. 6, each having a plurality of prongs or fingers 58 extending generally horizontally inwardly from the plate-like side portion 34 and cantilevered from the side portion 26 toward the radiator and radiator housing and adapted to be received frictionally in radiator frame openings 60 in line with the prongs. The frame openings 60 have serrated or notched inner surfaces 62 which are adapted to catch laterally or radially protruding portions 64 of the prongs 58. The prongs 58 are adapted to be compressed radially inwardly within the openings 60 between the serrated surfaces 62 toward a fastener center line 66 between the prongs 58 of each friction fastener so as to frictionally hug the inner serrated surfaces of the openings and thus to maintain the cooler in operating position generally parallel to the radiator. When it is desired to clean the front surface of the radiator or the space between the oil cooler and the radiator, it is a simple matter to pull the pronged friction fasteners from their openings by merely grasping the cooler and pulling outwardly, the prongs at this time being compressed radially inwardly to permit the cooler to swing out.
Having now described the invention its operation should be clear. Since modifications of the details of the structure as illustrated in the various figures are contemplated, the invention should be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. In a vehicle having a supporting frame, a liquid cooling radiator and a housing thereabout encompassing same and having an opening in a vertical transverse wall of the housing, said radiator and said housing being supportably carried by the frame, the combination comprising: a hydraulic oil cooler positioned operatively extending generally parallel to and in front of and on the opposite side of said housing opening from said radiator; means providing a source of hydraulic oil under pressure to be cooled; an oil reservoir; an inlet line and an outlet line connected communicatively to said cooler; means disposed between the inlet and outlet line connections to said cooler pivotally mounting said cooler on a front face of said housing for pivotal movement outwardly from said radiator; and fluid communicating means flexibly connecting said inlet and outlet lines respectively to said source of hydraulic oil and said oil reservoir to permit said cooler to be swung radially outwardly without injury to said inlet and outlet lines for cleaning and general access to said radiator.
2. In a vehicle having a supporting frame, a radiator supportably carried by said frame, a housing positioned about and encompassing said radiator and having an opening in a vertical transverse wall thereof, means providing a source of hydraulic fluid under pressure to be cooled and a hydraulic fluid reservoir, the combination comprising: a hydraulic fluid cooler, said cooler including a frame having left and right spaced frame ends, said ends being spaced apart and being positioned generally upright; a generally horizontally extending coil comprising a plurality of vertically spaced lengths of tubing communicatively connected and extending through said left and right frame ends, a plurality of generally vertically arranged cooling fins secured about said lengths of tubing for transfer of heat from said coil to surrounding atmosphere, means providing said coil with an inlet opening and means providing said coil with an outlet opening, said cooler being operatively positioned in front of and on the opposite side of said housing opening from said radiator, means disposed between said inlet and outlet opening means mounting said cooler hingedly at one end of said cooler frame to a front face of the transverse wall of said housing for movement of said cooler swingingly outwardly with respect to said radiator about an axis extending through said mounting means and through an arc of substantially to permit cleaning adjacent surfaces of said radiator and said cooler; first connecting means flexibly connecting said inlet opening means communicatively to said source of fluid under pressure; and second connecting means flexibly connecting said outlet opening means communicatively to said fluid reservoir, said first and second connecting means being twistable through an arc of substantially 90 over a relatively long service life without damage thereto, said first and second connecting means comprising a pair of elastomeric couplings, said coil inlet and outlet opening means being positioned at the same end of said cooler frame as said hinged mounting means of said cooler frame to said housing; and separable frictional means secured partly on the housing and partly to the opposite end of said cooler away from said hinged mounting means for maintaining said cooler in normal operating position generally parallel to said engine radiator but being separable to permit swingable movement of said cooler outwardly away from said radiator.
3. In an hydraulic fluid cooler arrangement for an associated vehicle having a supporting frame, a radiator supportably carried by said frame, said radiator having a housing secured thereabout and encompassing same and having an opening in a vertical transverse wall thereof, means providing a source of fluid under pressure to be cooled, and a fluid reservoir, said fluid cooler arrangement comprising: a hydraulic fluid cooler including a frame having first and second spaced ends, a coil having a plurality of vertically spaced lengths of tubing communicatively connected at the ends of said lengths in zig zag fashion and secured to said cooler frame, a plurality of generally vertically arranged cooling fins secured about said lengths of-tubing for transfer of heat from said coil to the surrounding atmosphere, said coil having means providing an inlet opening and an outlet opening, said cooler being positioned in front of and on the opposite side of said housing opening from said radiator and in an operating position generally parallel to said radiator; means disposed between said inlet and outlet opening means pivotally connecting said cooler at said first end of said cooler frame to a front face of the transverse wall of said housing for pivotal movement of said cooler outwardly with respect to said radiator to permit cleaning of said cooler; means pivotally connecting in fluid flow relation said inlet and outlet opening means respectively to said source of fluid under pressure and said fluid reservoir, said means being twistable through an arc of substantially 90 over a relatively long service life without damage thereto, said pivotal connecting means comprising a pair of resilient couplings, said couplings being fitted at one end thereof about said inlet and outlet opening means, said inlet and outlet opening means being positioned at said first end of said cooler frame; and separable holding means secured partly to the second end of said cooler frame and partly to the radiator housing for maintaining said cooler in normal operating position generally parallel to said engine radiator but being separable to permit swingable movement of said cooler outwardly away from said radiator, said holding means comprising means providing generally horizontally extending and vertically spaced openings in said radiator housing, said openings being on the side of said radiator housing adjacent said second end of said cooler frame, and horizontally extending pronged means being positioned generally in line with and adapted to be received in said housing openings, said pronged means being radially inwardly compressible and being adapted when received into said radiator housing openings to frictionally hug the inner surface of said openings.
4. In a vehicle having a supporting frame, a radiator supportably carried by said frame, a housing secured about said radiator and encompassing same and having an opening in a vertical transverse wall thereof, means providing a source of fluid under pressure to be cooled and means providing a fluid exhaust line, the combination comprising: a hydraulic fluid cooler including a frame having first and second generally upright spaced ends and upper and lower frame portions secured be tween said ends, a coil comprising a plurality of lengths of tubing communicatively connected and secured to said frame, a plurality of cooling fins secured about said lengths of tubing for transfer of heat from said coil to surrounding atmosphere, means providing said coil with an inlet opening end extending generally upwardly, and means providing said coil with an outlet opening end extending generally downwardly; means disposed between said inlet and outlet openings hingedly mounting said first end of said cooler frame to a front face of the transverse wall of said housing for swinging movement of said cooler outwardly from said radiator about said first cooler frame end to permit cleaning of the radiator, first connecting means for flexibly connecting said inlet opening end in fluid communicating relation to said source of fluid under pressure, said inlet opening end extending toward an upper lineal extension of the second end of said frame; and second connecting means for flexibly connecting said outlet opening end in fluid communicating relation to said exhaust line, said first and second connecting means being twistable outwardly with said cooler without damage thereto, said first and second connecting means comprising first and second lengths of elast-omeric hose respectively, means clampingly securing said first length of the elastomeric hose at one end about said inlet opening end and being connected communicatively at its other end to said source of fluid under pressure, means clampingly securing said second length of hose at one end about said outlet opening end and at its other end about said means providing said fluid exhaust line, said inlet and outlet ends of said coil being located proximate said first end of said cooler frame, said second end of said cooler frame having a plate-like side portion secured thereto extending over the traverse portion of the housing; a plurality of vertically spaced sets of prongs secured to said plate-like side portion, each said set of prongs extending horizontally and inwardly of the housing; a plurality of generally circular vertically spaced openings in said radiator housing extending generally horizontally and in line with said prongs, each of said openings having notched inner surfaces and being so dimensioned as to receive a set of said prongs clampingly therein, said prongs having laterally protruding portions adapted to catch on said notched surfaces to frictionally hug the inner surfaces of the opening, said prongs being radially inwardly compressible and being adapted when received into said radiator housing openings to frlctionally hug the inner portion of said openings to maintain said cooler in normal operating position generally parallel to said radiator, said prongs being adapted to be pulled from said openings by pulling outwardly on said cooler to swing said cooler outwardly for cleaning of said radiator.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,057,298 10/1936 Feldmeier l-77 2,095,058 10/1937 Cross 64 2,325,729 8/1943 Allin 293-69 2,566,605 9/1951 Ekornaas 293-63 X 2,568,390 9/1951 Gehrke 24259 X ROBERT A. OLEARY, Primary Examiner. T. W. STREULE, JR., Assistant Examiner.
Claims (1)
1. IN A VEHICLE HAVING A SUPPORTING FRAME, A LIQUID COOLING RADIATOR AND A HOUSING THEREABOUT ENCOMPASSING SAME AND HAVING AN OPENING IN A VERTICAL TRANSVERSE WALL OF THE HOUSING, SAID RADIATOR AND SAID HOUSING BEING SUPPORTABLY CARRIED BY THE FRAME, THE COMBINATION COMPRISING: A HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER POSITIONED OPERATIVELY EXTENDING GENERALLY PARALLEL TO AND IN FRONT OF AND ON THE OPPOSITE SIDE OF SAID HOUSING OPENING FROM SAID RADIATOR; MEANS PROVIDING A SOURCE OF HYDRAULIC OIL UNDER PRESSURE TO BE COOLED; AN OIL RESERVOIR; AN INLET LINE AND AN OUTLET LINE CONNECTED COMMUNICATIVELY TO SAID COOLER; MEANS DISPOSED BETWEEN THE INLET AND OUTLET LINE CONNECTIONS TO SAID COOLER PIVOTALLY MOUNTING SAID COOLER ON A FRONT FACE OF SAID
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US437077A US3297080A (en) | 1965-03-04 | 1965-03-04 | Swing out oil cooler mounting |
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US437077A US3297080A (en) | 1965-03-04 | 1965-03-04 | Swing out oil cooler mounting |
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US3297080A true US3297080A (en) | 1967-01-10 |
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US437077A Expired - Lifetime US3297080A (en) | 1965-03-04 | 1965-03-04 | Swing out oil cooler mounting |
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Cited By (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3363432A (en) * | 1966-09-21 | 1968-01-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Bottle water cooler |
US3433031A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1969-03-18 | Whirlpool Co | Removable unitary refrigeration system |
DE2331765A1 (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-01-10 | Deere & Co | VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR FARMING TRUCKS, WITH A MAIN FRAME |
FR2188680A5 (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1974-01-18 | Deere & Co | |
US3834478A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1974-09-10 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Pivotal guard for a vehicle |
US3938587A (en) * | 1975-01-06 | 1976-02-17 | Hayden Trans-Cooler, Inc. | Cooler fastening system |
US3990262A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1976-11-09 | General Electric Company | Natural draft refrigerator including apparatus for permitting the condenser to move between a shipping position and an in-use position |
JPS5259338U (en) * | 1975-10-25 | 1977-04-30 | ||
US4066119A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1978-01-03 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Rotatable radiator assembly for a vehicle |
DE2950171A1 (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-06-26 | Ferodo Sa | ASSEMBLY DEVICE FOR A HEAT EXCHANGER IN THE HOUSING OF A HEATING APPARATUS OR THE LIKE. |
US4531574A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1985-07-30 | Deere & Company | Mounting connecting an oil cooler to a radiator |
FR2561709A1 (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-09-27 | Owatonna Mfg Co | Cooling system for utility vehicle |
GB2184700A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-01 | Iveco Fiat | Motor vehicle having a tilting radiator |
US4696361A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1987-09-29 | Owatonna Manufacturing Company | Swing-up radiator and oil cooler assembly |
EP0693665A3 (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1997-02-26 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Arrangement for connecting two or several heat exchangers |
US6105660A (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-08-22 | Textron Inc. | Oil cooler movably supported on a vehicle and method for same |
EP1098073A3 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2003-03-19 | CNH Österreich GmbH | Motor vehicle having an oil cooler |
US6607022B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2003-08-19 | Oystertec Plc. | Central heating radiators |
US20050006071A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-13 | Newfrey Llc | Radiator attachment assemblies, apparatus components, and methods |
US20050279548A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-22 | Case America Llc | Radiator mounting system |
US20050279549A1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-22 | Cnh America Llc | Skid steer rear door and chassis interlock |
US20060005943A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Rasset John T | Apparatus for tilting and securing a heat exchanger |
DE10060040B4 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2007-10-31 | Avl List Gmbh | Switchable heat exchanger |
US20080000208A1 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2008-01-03 | Attachment Technologies Incorporated | Cutter head with multiple mounts, bushing assembly and/or cooler assembly |
US20080230291A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2008-09-25 | Hbpo Gmbh | Supporting Structure in the Front Region of a Motor Vehicle |
US20090194352A1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Sean Plante | Movable Side-By-Side Cooling Package |
US20090199792A1 (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2009-08-13 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Construction Machine |
US8544584B2 (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2013-10-01 | Komatsu Ltd. | Construction vehicle |
US8672071B2 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2014-03-18 | Deere & Company | Fluid cooler arrangement for a cooling package in a work vehicle |
US8960342B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2015-02-24 | Deere & Company | Swing-out coolers and cooling fans |
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Cited By (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3363432A (en) * | 1966-09-21 | 1968-01-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Bottle water cooler |
US3433031A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1969-03-18 | Whirlpool Co | Removable unitary refrigeration system |
FR2188680A5 (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1974-01-18 | Deere & Co | |
DE2331765A1 (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-01-10 | Deere & Co | VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR FARMING TRUCKS, WITH A MAIN FRAME |
US3897847A (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1975-08-05 | Deere & Co | Tractor front end construction |
US3834478A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1974-09-10 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Pivotal guard for a vehicle |
US3938587A (en) * | 1975-01-06 | 1976-02-17 | Hayden Trans-Cooler, Inc. | Cooler fastening system |
JPS5550051Y2 (en) * | 1975-10-25 | 1980-11-21 | ||
JPS5259338U (en) * | 1975-10-25 | 1977-04-30 | ||
US3990262A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1976-11-09 | General Electric Company | Natural draft refrigerator including apparatus for permitting the condenser to move between a shipping position and an in-use position |
US4066119A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1978-01-03 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Rotatable radiator assembly for a vehicle |
DE2950171A1 (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-06-26 | Ferodo Sa | ASSEMBLY DEVICE FOR A HEAT EXCHANGER IN THE HOUSING OF A HEATING APPARATUS OR THE LIKE. |
US4531574A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1985-07-30 | Deere & Company | Mounting connecting an oil cooler to a radiator |
FR2561709A1 (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-09-27 | Owatonna Mfg Co | Cooling system for utility vehicle |
US4696361A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1987-09-29 | Owatonna Manufacturing Company | Swing-up radiator and oil cooler assembly |
GB2184700A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-01 | Iveco Fiat | Motor vehicle having a tilting radiator |
EP0693665A3 (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1997-02-26 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Arrangement for connecting two or several heat exchangers |
US6607022B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2003-08-19 | Oystertec Plc. | Central heating radiators |
US6105660A (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-08-22 | Textron Inc. | Oil cooler movably supported on a vehicle and method for same |
EP1098073A3 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2003-03-19 | CNH Österreich GmbH | Motor vehicle having an oil cooler |
DE10060040B4 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2007-10-31 | Avl List Gmbh | Switchable heat exchanger |
US20050006071A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-13 | Newfrey Llc | Radiator attachment assemblies, apparatus components, and methods |
US7059392B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2006-06-13 | Newfrey Llc | Radiator attachment assemblies, apparatus components, and methods |
US7401672B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2008-07-22 | Cnh America Llc | Radiator mounting system |
US7255189B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2007-08-14 | Cnh America Llc | Radiator mounting system |
US20070215400A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2007-09-20 | Kurtz Robert D Jr | Radiator mounting system |
US20050279548A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-22 | Case America Llc | Radiator mounting system |
US20050279549A1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-22 | Cnh America Llc | Skid steer rear door and chassis interlock |
US7261173B2 (en) | 2004-06-22 | 2007-08-28 | Cnh America Llc | Skid steer rear door and chassis interlock |
US7370690B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2008-05-13 | Cnh America Llc | Apparatus for tilting and securing a heat exchanger |
US20060005943A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Rasset John T | Apparatus for tilting and securing a heat exchanger |
US20080185124A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2008-08-07 | Rasset John T | Apparatus for Tilting and Securing a Heat Exchanger |
US7950443B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2011-05-31 | Cnh America Llc | Apparatus for tilting and securing a heat exchanger |
US20090199792A1 (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2009-08-13 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Construction Machine |
US7828097B2 (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2010-11-09 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Construction machine |
US20080230291A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2008-09-25 | Hbpo Gmbh | Supporting Structure in the Front Region of a Motor Vehicle |
US20080000208A1 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2008-01-03 | Attachment Technologies Incorporated | Cutter head with multiple mounts, bushing assembly and/or cooler assembly |
US20090194352A1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Sean Plante | Movable Side-By-Side Cooling Package |
US8544584B2 (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2013-10-01 | Komatsu Ltd. | Construction vehicle |
US8960342B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2015-02-24 | Deere & Company | Swing-out coolers and cooling fans |
US8672071B2 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2014-03-18 | Deere & Company | Fluid cooler arrangement for a cooling package in a work vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DRESSER INDUSTRIES, INC., A CORP. OF DEL. Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004130/0646 Effective date: 19821101 Owner name: DRESSER INDUSTRIES, INC., A CORP. OF DEL., STATELE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004130/0646 Effective date: 19821101 |