US3262290A - Mounting of fuel-feeding components in liquid-fuel burners - Google Patents

Mounting of fuel-feeding components in liquid-fuel burners Download PDF

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Publication number
US3262290A
US3262290A US343752A US34375264A US3262290A US 3262290 A US3262290 A US 3262290A US 343752 A US343752 A US 343752A US 34375264 A US34375264 A US 34375264A US 3262290 A US3262290 A US 3262290A
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Prior art keywords
wick
stone
fuel
burner
socket
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Expired - Lifetime
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US343752A
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Huber Georg
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Webasto Werk W Baier GmbH and Co
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Webasto Werk W Baier GmbH and Co
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q2/00Lighters containing fuel, e.g. for cigarettes
    • F23Q2/34Component parts or accessories
    • F23Q2/52Filling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/08Wick burners characterised by shape, construction, or material, of wick
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/40Burners using capillary action the capillary action taking place in one or more rigid porous bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/31005Wick burners using oil as a fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/31016Burners in which the gas produced in the wick is not burned instantaneously
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/18Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/24Carriers for wicks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the mounting of fuel-feeding components in liquid-fuel burners, and is concerned with fastening a wick stone in a fuel storage container from which liquid fuel is fed by way of the wick stone to a burner, the upper part of the wick stone being arranged inside a tubular socket provided in the storage container and hearing by its upper end against a burning wick.
  • Burners of this type have the advantage that in multiple production the effect of the wick stone is to ensure an equal burner efiiciency for the individual burners, while nevertheless, owing to the use of the burner wick, allowing a widely extended flame to be obtained, and enabling suflicient air for combustion to be supplied even in the case of relatively great burner output.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a fastening means for the wick stone which will afford not only a shockproof retention of the wick stone but also an entirely satisfactory connection even after long periods of use between wick stone and burner wick.
  • the invention consists in a liquid-fuel storage tank for a burner comprising a wick stone located in a socketlike housing in the tank, and wherein the wick stone is prevented -from downward slipping by a support attached to the socket-like housing and extending beneath the wick stone.
  • a simple form of fastening consists in a U-shaped stirrup having both its upper ends bent outwards and said bent ends are mounted in bores formed in the socket.
  • the socket together with the wick fixed therein and the stirrup can then be screwed into the container if no stirrup parts project in the thread.
  • FIGURE 1 shows, in section, a wick burner with a fastening means constructed according to the invention for the wick stone
  • FIGURE 2 illustrates, in plan view, the burner wick and the basin receiving the same of the wick burner shown in FIGURE 1.
  • wick stone 4 fuel is fed through a wick stone 4 from a storage tank 5 to a burner 1 by way of a burner wick 2 which is provided inside a wire mesh 3 and consists, for example, of an asbestos fabric.
  • the wick stone 4 is mounted in a tubular socket 6 which can preferably be screwed into the storage tank 5. Inside the socket 6 the wick stone 4 is supported by an O-ring 7 and is secured against slipping down by a U-shaped wire stirrup piece 8. This wire stirrup is bent outwards at its upper ends 9, 10 these bent ends being seated in bores of the socket 6 so that the stirrup 8 can be inserted together with said socket into the container 5.
  • a textile wick 11 by which it is possible to draw up fuel lying at the bottom of the tank without its being necessary for the wick stone to stand on the bottom.
  • this textile wick 11 is shown as drawn like a stocking over the wick stone 4 and is held against it simply by the lateral stirrup arms. It could of course alternatively be clamped between the end of the wick stone 4 and the base of the stirrup, which would offer advantages in respect of the elasticity of the fastening but would have drawbacks in respect of the manufacturing tolerances which would then be required.
  • the wick stone In many cases it is expedient for the wick stone to be protected by the lateral stirrup arms against bending forces, such as occur for example through lateral impact against the storage tank.
  • the burner wick 2 In order to ensure that the burner wick 2 is well pressed against the upper end of the wick stone 4, there is provided inside the bowl 12 accommodating the burner wick 2 (which bowl is further illustrated, in FIGURE 2, in plan view), a spring 13 which is supported against a retracted portion 14 of the bowl 12 and presses the burner wick 2 against the wick stone 4.
  • a liquid-fuel storage tank for a burner comprising a wick stone supported at the top by an O-ring disposed within a socket-like housing in the top wall of the tank, said wick stone being spaced from the wall of said housing and from the bottom of said tank, and a bottom support attached to the socket-like housing and extending beneath the wick stone wherein the wick stone is prevented from downward slipping.
  • a tank as claimed in claim 1 comprising a burner wick which is pressed by means of a spring against the top of the wick stone and presses the latter against its support, such as a U-shaped stirrup.
  • a tank as claimed in claim 2 wherein the spring pressing the burner wick against the wick stone is provided inside a bowl accommodating the burner wick, and over the burner wick, and is held in a retracted portion formed in said bowl.
  • a tank as claimed in claim 1 comprising a textile wick clamped about the wick stone between the wick stone and its bottom support, such as a U-shaped stirrup memher.
  • a tank as claimed in claim 5 wherein the U-shaped 4 stirrup piece has its two upper ends bent outwards and said bend ends are mounted in bores formed in the socket.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
  • Wick-Type Burners And Burners With Porous Materials (AREA)

Description

G. HUBER 3,262,290
MOUNTING 0F FUEL-FEEDING COMPONENTS IN LIQUID-FUEL BURNERS July 26, 1966 Filed Feb. 10, 1964 Geo/"g Huber by I a zomey 2 United States Patent 3,262,290 MOUNTING OF FUEL-FEEDING COMPONENTS IN LIQUID-FUEL BURNERS Georg Huber, Starnberg, Upper Bavaria, Germany, assignor to Webasto Werk G.m.b.H., Stockdorf, near Munich, Germany Filed Feb. 10, 1964, Ser. No. 343,752 Claims priority, application Switzerland, Mar. 14, 1963, 3,228/63 6 Claims. (Cl. 67-55) The invention relates to the mounting of fuel-feeding components in liquid-fuel burners, and is concerned with fastening a wick stone in a fuel storage container from which liquid fuel is fed by way of the wick stone to a burner, the upper part of the wick stone being arranged inside a tubular socket provided in the storage container and hearing by its upper end against a burning wick.
Burners of this type have the advantage that in multiple production the effect of the wick stone is to ensure an equal burner efiiciency for the individual burners, while nevertheless, owing to the use of the burner wick, allowing a widely extended flame to be obtained, and enabling suflicient air for combustion to be supplied even in the case of relatively great burner output.
One of the major difiiculties associated with this advantageous type of wick burner however, arises in the fastening of the wick stone (which as a rule has hitherto been held in very narrow guide means surrounding the upper part of the wick stone). The fastenings hitherto proposed have been sensitive to knocks against the burner, when the wick stone was easily liable to be broken off and thus become unusable.
It has accordingly been proposed to provide, between the tubular mounting for the wick stone and the part of the wick stone lying inside the same, an elastic member by which the wick stone was held in said mounting. By this means, the danger of easy breakage of the wick stone by knocks against the burner was reduced, but there still remained the difliculty that the connection between the wick stone and burning wick might no longer remain entirely satisfactory for the reason that the wick stone together with the elastic holding means inside the socket were inclined to slip down. This was liable to happen after extended use of the burner.
The object of the present invention is to provide a fastening means for the wick stone which will afford not only a shockproof retention of the wick stone but also an entirely satisfactory connection even after long periods of use between wick stone and burner wick.
The invention consists in a liquid-fuel storage tank for a burner comprising a wick stone located in a socketlike housing in the tank, and wherein the wick stone is prevented -from downward slipping by a support attached to the socket-like housing and extending beneath the wick stone.
A simple form of fastening consists in a U-shaped stirrup having both its upper ends bent outwards and said bent ends are mounted in bores formed in the socket. The socket together with the wick fixed therein and the stirrup can then be screwed into the container if no stirrup parts project in the thread.
A good connection between burner wick and wick stone is achieved if the burning wick is pressed by means of a spring against the wick stone and presses the latter against the U-shaped stirrup. This form of construction also permits considerable manufacturing tolerances, thus reducing production costs without adversely affecting the functioning of the appliance.
Between the wick stone, and the stirrup securing the latter against slipping down, it is also possible, according to a further feature of the invention, to clamp a textile wick, which in the first place serves for the complete utilisation of the contents of the tank and in the second place offers advantages in the feeding of fuel at low temperatures.
In the following description are set out details of a fastening device according to the invention, with the aid of which other features of the invention will appear. This form of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing wherein FIGURE 1 shows, in section, a wick burner with a fastening means constructed according to the invention for the wick stone, while FIGURE 2 illustrates, in plan view, the burner wick and the basin receiving the same of the wick burner shown in FIGURE 1.
As can be seen in FIGURE 1, fuel is fed through a wick stone 4 from a storage tank 5 to a burner 1 by way of a burner wick 2 which is provided inside a wire mesh 3 and consists, for example, of an asbestos fabric. The wick stone 4 is mounted in a tubular socket 6 which can preferably be screwed into the storage tank 5. Inside the socket 6 the wick stone 4 is supported by an O-ring 7 and is secured against slipping down by a U-shaped wire stirrup piece 8. This wire stirrup is bent outwards at its upper ends 9, 10 these bent ends being seated in bores of the socket 6 so that the stirrup 8 can be inserted together with said socket into the container 5.
Between the stirrup 8 and wick stone 4 is clamped a textile wick 11 by which it is possible to draw up fuel lying at the bottom of the tank without its being necessary for the wick stone to stand on the bottom. In the figure this textile wick 11 is shown as drawn like a stocking over the wick stone 4 and is held against it simply by the lateral stirrup arms. It could of course alternatively be clamped between the end of the wick stone 4 and the base of the stirrup, which would offer advantages in respect of the elasticity of the fastening but would have drawbacks in respect of the manufacturing tolerances which would then be required.
In many cases it is expedient for the wick stone to be protected by the lateral stirrup arms against bending forces, such as occur for example through lateral impact against the storage tank.
In order to ensure that the burner wick 2 is well pressed against the upper end of the wick stone 4, there is provided inside the bowl 12 accommodating the burner wick 2 (which bowl is further illustrated, in FIGURE 2, in plan view), a spring 13 which is supported against a retracted portion 14 of the bowl 12 and presses the burner wick 2 against the wick stone 4.
The invention is not restricted to the exemplified embodiment thereof here described but can also be put into practice with modification of the different parts, particularly of the stirrup fastening and the spring, without departing from the scope of the invention.
What I claim is:
1. A liquid-fuel storage tank for a burner comprising a wick stone supported at the top by an O-ring disposed within a socket-like housing in the top wall of the tank, said wick stone being spaced from the wall of said housing and from the bottom of said tank, and a bottom support attached to the socket-like housing and extending beneath the wick stone wherein the wick stone is prevented from downward slipping.
2. A tank as claimed in claim 1 comprising a burner wick which is pressed by means of a spring against the top of the wick stone and presses the latter against its support, such as a U-shaped stirrup.
3. A tank as claimed in claim 2 wherein the spring pressing the burner wick against the wick stone is provided inside a bowl accommodating the burner wick, and over the burner wick, and is held in a retracted portion formed in said bowl.
4. A tank as claimed in claim 1 comprising a textile wick clamped about the wick stone between the wick stone and its bottom support, such as a U-shaped stirrup memher.
5. A fuel storage tank fitted with a vertically disposed wick stone by which liquid fuel is led to a burner, the upper part of the wick stone being arranged inside a tubular socket provided on the storage tank and bearing by its upper end against a horizontally disposed burner wick, comprising a compressed elastic member between the socket and the part of the wick stone located therein, and attached to the socket a U-shaped bent stirrup piece on which the bottom of the wick stone rests and is secured against slipping down.
6. A tank as claimed in claim 5 wherein the U-shaped 4 stirrup piece has its two upper ends bent outwards and said bend ends are mounted in bores formed in the socket.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 12,814 5/1855 Chamberlain 6755 203,443 5/ 1878 Haedicke 6770 X 1,044,041 11/1912 Fusner 6755 FOREIGN PATENTS 356,016 9/1905 France. 639,668 12/1936 Germany.
4,948 1900 Great Britain. 11,157 1884- G-reat Britain. 174,620 1/ 1922 Great Britain.
FREDERICK L. MATTESON, 111., Primary Examiner. 1
R. A. DUA, Assistant Examiner.

Claims (1)

1. A LIQUID-FUEL STORAGE TANK FOR A BURNER COMPRISING A WICK STONE SUPPORTED AT THE TOP BY AN O-RING DISPOSED WITHIN A SOCKET-LIKE HOUSING IN THE TOP WALL OF THE TANK, SAID WICK STONE BEING SPACED FROM THE WALL OF SAID HOUSING AND FROM THE BOTTOM OF SAID TANK, AND A BOTTOM SUPPORT ATTACHED TO THE SOCKET-LIKE HOUSING AND EXTENDING BENEATH THE WICK STONE WHEREIN THE WICK STONE IS PREVENTED FROM DOWNWARD SLIPPING.
US343752A 1963-03-14 1964-02-10 Mounting of fuel-feeding components in liquid-fuel burners Expired - Lifetime US3262290A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH322863A CH416510A (en) 1963-03-14 1963-03-14 Device for attaching a wick stone to a fuel storage container

Publications (1)

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US3262290A true US3262290A (en) 1966-07-26

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US (1) US3262290A (en)
AT (1) AT241388B (en)
CH (1) CH416510A (en)
DE (1) DE1968114U (en)
FI (1) FI41822B (en)
GB (1) GB977499A (en)

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4850858A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-07-25 Blankenship Robert J Disposable liquid fuel burner
US5405262A (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-04-11 Appel; Ron I. Adjustable burning canned heating apparatus
WO1996035908A1 (en) * 1995-05-10 1996-11-14 Allports, Inc. Capillary feed boiler
EP0869314A1 (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-10-07 Tokai Corporation Combustion wick for liquid fuel combustion appliance
US6162046A (en) * 1995-05-10 2000-12-19 Allports Llc International Liquid vaporization and pressurization apparatus and methods
US6585509B2 (en) * 1995-05-10 2003-07-01 Allports Llc International Vaporization and pressurization of liquid in a porous material
US6634864B1 (en) 2002-02-19 2003-10-21 Vapore, Inc. High fluid flow and pressure in a capillary pump for vaporization of liquid
US20040033067A1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-02-19 He Mengtao Pete Methods and apparatus for a controllable vapor-dispensing device
US20040096201A1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-05-20 He Mengtao Pete Vapor dispensing device having improved transverse loading stability
US20040129443A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-07-08 He Mengtao Pete Wall-mounted electrical device having adjustable outlet prongs
US6832794B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2004-12-21 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a dual-outlet vapor dispenser
US6839506B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2005-01-04 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a discrete vapor-dispensing device
US7002114B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2006-02-21 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a variable resistor configured to compensate for non-linearities in a heating element circuit
US7083162B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2006-08-01 The Dial Corporation Intermediary device
US7249719B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2007-07-31 The Dial Corporation Method and apparatus for a multiple source vapor-dispensing device
US7303143B2 (en) 2004-06-24 2007-12-04 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Wick assembly
US7398013B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2008-07-08 The Dial Corporation Vaporizer features
US7431570B2 (en) 2002-02-19 2008-10-07 Vapore, Inc. Capillary pumps for vaporization of liquids
US20090220222A1 (en) * 2005-05-16 2009-09-03 Vapore, Inc. Capillary force vaporizers
US20090224064A1 (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-10 Vapore, Inc. Low Energy Vaporization of Liquids: Apparatus and Methods
US20100142934A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2010-06-10 Vapore, Inc. Advanced Capillary Force Vaporizers
US20110210458A1 (en) * 2006-05-15 2011-09-01 Vapore, Inc. Thin Film Capillary Vaporization: Device and Methods
US8268027B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2012-09-18 Raymond M Gatt Meltable fuel gas generation apparatus and methods
US20170045222A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2017-02-16 Lamplight Farms Incorporated Twin wick torch
US10690338B2 (en) * 2012-06-12 2020-06-23 Pro-Iroda Industries, Inc. Metallic wick
CN111578271A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-25 苏州北美国际高级中学 Novel safe alcohol lamp and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12814A (en) * 1855-05-08 Burning i fluid
US203443A (en) * 1878-05-07 Improvement in lamps
GB190004948A (en) * 1900-01-09 1900-08-18 Eugene Pigeon Improvements in or connected with Lamps for Burning Oil or Spirit.
FR356016A (en) * 1905-07-08 1905-11-18 Guigue Et Jovet Fils Soc Alcohol stove
US1044041A (en) * 1912-02-27 1912-11-12 Eagle Glass & Mfg Co Torch.
GB174620A (en) * 1921-01-26 1922-12-14 Paul Charles Henry Reinforced wick for lighting, heating, oiling and the like
DE639668C (en) * 1935-08-09 1936-12-10 Curt Neubauer Incombustible, especially ceramic wick for cooking, heating and lighting devices

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12814A (en) * 1855-05-08 Burning i fluid
US203443A (en) * 1878-05-07 Improvement in lamps
GB190004948A (en) * 1900-01-09 1900-08-18 Eugene Pigeon Improvements in or connected with Lamps for Burning Oil or Spirit.
FR356016A (en) * 1905-07-08 1905-11-18 Guigue Et Jovet Fils Soc Alcohol stove
US1044041A (en) * 1912-02-27 1912-11-12 Eagle Glass & Mfg Co Torch.
GB174620A (en) * 1921-01-26 1922-12-14 Paul Charles Henry Reinforced wick for lighting, heating, oiling and the like
DE639668C (en) * 1935-08-09 1936-12-10 Curt Neubauer Incombustible, especially ceramic wick for cooking, heating and lighting devices

Cited By (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6010332A (en) * 1988-05-23 2000-01-04 Heat-It Manufacturing, Inc. Disposable liquid fuel burner
US5567146A (en) * 1988-05-23 1996-10-22 Heat-It International Sales, Inc. Disposable liquid fuel burner
WO1989011620A1 (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-11-30 Heat-It International Sales, Inc. Disposable liquid fuel burner
US4850858A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-07-25 Blankenship Robert J Disposable liquid fuel burner
US5405262A (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-04-11 Appel; Ron I. Adjustable burning canned heating apparatus
US6162046A (en) * 1995-05-10 2000-12-19 Allports Llc International Liquid vaporization and pressurization apparatus and methods
WO1996035908A1 (en) * 1995-05-10 1996-11-14 Allports, Inc. Capillary feed boiler
US5692095A (en) * 1995-05-10 1997-11-25 Allports, Inc. Capillary feed boiler
US5870525A (en) * 1995-05-10 1999-02-09 Allports Llc International Capillary feed boiler
US6585509B2 (en) * 1995-05-10 2003-07-01 Allports Llc International Vaporization and pressurization of liquid in a porous material
US6347936B1 (en) * 1995-05-10 2002-02-19 Allports Llc International Liquid vaporization and pressurization apparatus and methods
EP0869314A1 (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-10-07 Tokai Corporation Combustion wick for liquid fuel combustion appliance
EP0869314A4 (en) * 1996-10-24 1999-12-15 Tokai Corp Combustion wick for liquid fuel combustion appliance
US6113385A (en) * 1996-10-24 2000-09-05 Tokai Corporation Combustion wick for liquid fuel combustion appliances
US6634864B1 (en) 2002-02-19 2003-10-21 Vapore, Inc. High fluid flow and pressure in a capillary pump for vaporization of liquid
US7942644B2 (en) 2002-02-19 2011-05-17 Vapore, Inc. Capillary pumps for vaporization of liquids
US7431570B2 (en) 2002-02-19 2008-10-07 Vapore, Inc. Capillary pumps for vaporization of liquids
US20090324206A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2009-12-31 Vapore, Inc. Capillary Pumps for Vaporization of Liquids
US20050069306A1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2005-03-31 He Mengtao Pete Method and apparatus for dual-outlet vapor dispenser
US6832794B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2004-12-21 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a dual-outlet vapor dispenser
US6839506B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2005-01-04 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a discrete vapor-dispensing device
US20040033067A1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-02-19 He Mengtao Pete Methods and apparatus for a controllable vapor-dispensing device
US7313321B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2007-12-25 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a discrete vapor-dispensing device
US6901215B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2005-05-31 The Dial Corporation Vapor dispensing device having improved transverse loading stability
US6920282B2 (en) * 2002-08-16 2005-07-19 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a controllable vapor-dispensing device
US6957012B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2005-10-18 The Dial Corporation Method and apparatus for dual-outlet vapor dispenser
US20040105669A1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-06-03 He Mengtao Pete Methods and apparatus for a controllable vapor-dispensing device
US20040096201A1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-05-20 He Mengtao Pete Vapor dispensing device having improved transverse loading stability
US6897381B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2005-05-24 The Dial Corporation Wall-mounted electrical device having adjustable outlet prongs
US7002114B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2006-02-21 The Dial Corporation Methods and apparatus for a variable resistor configured to compensate for non-linearities in a heating element circuit
US7249719B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2007-07-31 The Dial Corporation Method and apparatus for a multiple source vapor-dispensing device
US7398013B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2008-07-08 The Dial Corporation Vaporizer features
US7083162B2 (en) 2002-08-30 2006-08-01 The Dial Corporation Intermediary device
US20040129443A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-07-08 He Mengtao Pete Wall-mounted electrical device having adjustable outlet prongs
US7303143B2 (en) 2004-06-24 2007-12-04 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Wick assembly
US20090220222A1 (en) * 2005-05-16 2009-09-03 Vapore, Inc. Capillary force vaporizers
US20100142934A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2010-06-10 Vapore, Inc. Advanced Capillary Force Vaporizers
US20110210458A1 (en) * 2006-05-15 2011-09-01 Vapore, Inc. Thin Film Capillary Vaporization: Device and Methods
US9746194B2 (en) 2006-05-15 2017-08-29 Vapore, Llc Thin film capillary vaporization: device and methods
US20170045222A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2017-02-16 Lamplight Farms Incorporated Twin wick torch
US20090224064A1 (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-10 Vapore, Inc. Low Energy Vaporization of Liquids: Apparatus and Methods
US8201752B2 (en) 2008-03-10 2012-06-19 Vapore, Inc. Low energy vaporization of liquids: apparatus and methods
US8268027B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2012-09-18 Raymond M Gatt Meltable fuel gas generation apparatus and methods
US10690338B2 (en) * 2012-06-12 2020-06-23 Pro-Iroda Industries, Inc. Metallic wick
CN111578271A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-25 苏州北美国际高级中学 Novel safe alcohol lamp and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI41822B (en) 1969-12-01
DE1968114U (en) 1967-09-14
CH416510A (en) 1966-07-15
AT241388B (en) 1965-07-26
GB977499A (en) 1964-12-09

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