US3233595A - Chimney - Google Patents
Chimney Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3233595A US3233595A US330853A US33085363A US3233595A US 3233595 A US3233595 A US 3233595A US 330853 A US330853 A US 330853A US 33085363 A US33085363 A US 33085363A US 3233595 A US3233595 A US 3233595A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- side walls
- reservoir tank
- tubes
- chimney
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000287227 Fringillidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/38—Removal of waste gases or dust
- C21C5/40—Offtakes or separating apparatus for converter waste gases or dust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J11/00—Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Definitions
- a chimney according to the invention has at the top part of its central duct a bunch of water tubes which communicate at one end with the channels in the hollow side walls and which have their other ends associated with a collector reservoir or tank or the like communicating with the last-mentioned channels and disposed at the periphery of the exit orifice of the central duct, such reservoir or tank or the like extending the walls which bear it.
- the tubes of the bunch are inclined and start at the channels of one wall to extend to that part of the collector tank which is disposed on the opposite wall; also, consecutive tubes of the bunch are inclined alternately in opposite directions.
- a chimney comprises hollow side walls, as 2-5, which bound a central duct or passage or the like 6.
- the hollow side walls have channels in which there is a ilow of cooling water i the direction indicated by arrows X, while hot gases ow through the central duct or passage 6 in the direction indicated by an arrow Y.
- Slightly below the exit aperture 7 which can be lateral instead of central-two opposite side walls, for instance, the walls 2 and 4, have internal projections 2a, 4a respectively.
- Inclined tubes 8 have their bottom ends 8a communicating with the 3,233,595 Patented Feb.
- inclined tubes 11 have their bottom ends 11a secured to the bottom projection 4a while their top ends 1lb engage in the cross-tube 12 and just rest on the top projection 2b; the tube 12 is connected through vertical tubes 13 to that part of the reservoir 10 which communicates with the wall 2 opposite the wall 4. Tubes 1l alternate with tubes 8, and some of the cooling water fiows from the wall 4 through the tubes 11-13 into the tank iii. The same is connected to the base of the chimney through vertical ducts 14 through which the water i'lows to the base region of the chimney.
- the collecting tank 10 extends to side walls which bear it. Disposed at the levels of the projections 2a, 4a and 2b, 4b are outside collars 16, 17 which form clamping belts or straps or the like to take up horizontal thrusts at the levels where the two crossed tube bunches are supported. Fitted to the tank 10 are mechanical water and vapour separators, 15, the water returning to the tank 10 while the dry vapour is removed to atmosphere.
- a chimney of the kind hereinbefore described has the great advantage of providing considerable heat exchange by convection immediately before the gas exit.
- a cooled chimney for steel making converters having hollow side walls with water channels constituting a central duct for the passage of the gas to be cooled, a bunch of water tubes in said central duct, a reservoir tank located at the top of said hollow side walls and surrounding said central duct, a vapour separator on said reservoir tank, said water tubes communicating at one end with one side wall and at the other end with said reservoir tank, said water tubes being inclined and starting from one of said side walls for terminating in that part oi the reservoir tank located on the opposite wall, said reservoir tank being directly supported by said side walls, bottom projections on the inside surfaces of said side walls for receiving the water tubes bottom ends, a collector tube receiving the water tubes top ends, top projections on said inside surfaces tor supporting said collector tube communicating with said reservoir tank, and external clamping collars on said side walls at the levels of said bottom and top projections for taking up the horizontal thrusts of said water tubes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE3233595X | 1963-01-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3233595A true US3233595A (en) | 1966-02-08 |
Family
ID=3896337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US330853A Expired - Lifetime US3233595A (en) | 1963-01-07 | 1963-12-16 | Chimney |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3233595A (en)) |
BE (1) | BE626883A (en)) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3750629A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1973-08-07 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | Cooled furnace and a cooling system therefor |
US3909816A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1975-09-30 | Lloyd L Teeters | Flame and carbon monoxide sensor and alarm circuit |
FR2432151A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-02-22 | Sidepal Sa | Dispositif de refroidissement pour gaz chauds circulant dans des canalisations |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE12495C (de) * | L. V. R. FEROUELLE in Paris | Koniinuirlich wirkender Vordrehapparat für Waterfeinspinnmaschinen | ||
US11220A (en) * | 1854-07-04 | Improvement in steam-boilers | ||
US255484A (en) * | 1882-03-28 | Steam-boiler | ||
US500166A (en) * | 1893-06-27 | Steam-generator | ||
GB190016652A (en) * | 1900-09-18 | 1900-11-17 | Ernest N Janson | Improvements in Sectional Water Tube Boilers. |
US2552505A (en) * | 1947-11-07 | 1951-05-08 | Comb Eng Superheater Inc | Waste heat boiler for natural gas processing systems |
US2552044A (en) * | 1945-09-24 | 1951-05-08 | Comb Eng Superheater Inc | Directly fired waste-heat boiler |
FR1009223A (fr) * | 1948-05-27 | 1952-05-27 | Perfectionnements aux chaudières à vapeur multitubulaires du genre field | |
GB891112A (en) * | 1960-10-08 | 1962-03-14 | Vorkauf Heinrich | Improvements in and relating to cooled chimneys for converters or like installations |
-
0
- BE BE626883D patent/BE626883A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-12-16 US US330853A patent/US3233595A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE12495C (de) * | L. V. R. FEROUELLE in Paris | Koniinuirlich wirkender Vordrehapparat für Waterfeinspinnmaschinen | ||
US11220A (en) * | 1854-07-04 | Improvement in steam-boilers | ||
US255484A (en) * | 1882-03-28 | Steam-boiler | ||
US500166A (en) * | 1893-06-27 | Steam-generator | ||
GB190016652A (en) * | 1900-09-18 | 1900-11-17 | Ernest N Janson | Improvements in Sectional Water Tube Boilers. |
US2552044A (en) * | 1945-09-24 | 1951-05-08 | Comb Eng Superheater Inc | Directly fired waste-heat boiler |
US2552505A (en) * | 1947-11-07 | 1951-05-08 | Comb Eng Superheater Inc | Waste heat boiler for natural gas processing systems |
FR1009223A (fr) * | 1948-05-27 | 1952-05-27 | Perfectionnements aux chaudières à vapeur multitubulaires du genre field | |
GB891112A (en) * | 1960-10-08 | 1962-03-14 | Vorkauf Heinrich | Improvements in and relating to cooled chimneys for converters or like installations |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3750629A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1973-08-07 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | Cooled furnace and a cooling system therefor |
US3909816A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1975-09-30 | Lloyd L Teeters | Flame and carbon monoxide sensor and alarm circuit |
FR2432151A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-02-22 | Sidepal Sa | Dispositif de refroidissement pour gaz chauds circulant dans des canalisations |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE626883A (en)) | 1900-01-01 |
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