US320500A - Chaeles eidgely pue - Google Patents

Chaeles eidgely pue Download PDF

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Publication number
US320500A
US320500A US320500DA US320500A US 320500 A US320500 A US 320500A US 320500D A US320500D A US 320500DA US 320500 A US320500 A US 320500A
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Prior art keywords
pue
hair
eidgely
chaeles
felt
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/18Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings
    • F16J15/20Packing materials therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/58Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2915Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to construct a wad which shall combine elasticity and softness, will not burn or blow to pieces, and, by reason of its elasticity, expands by action of the ignited gas of the powder, thus making it gas-tight and causing an uniform resistance from the breech to the muzzle, and thus obviating the swelling or bursting of chokebored guns.
  • my improved wad I prepare a felt or base composed of woolen rags, or scrap carpet, or burlap mixed with wool, cows hair, horse-hair, goats hair, or dogs hair, the proportions according to quality re quired, and felted in the usual way of manufacturing felt, and make my wads by cutting, punching, or otherwise separate them as is common in the art of making wads.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES RIDGELY PUE, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
GUN-WAD.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 320,500, dated June 23,1885.
Application filed January 16, 1885. (No specimens.)
To aZZ 'whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES R. PUE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Baltimore city, in the State of Maryland, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Gun- Wads, of which the following is a specification.
The object of my invention is to construct a wad which shall combine elasticity and softness, will not burn or blow to pieces, and, by reason of its elasticity, expands by action of the ignited gas of the powder, thus making it gas-tight and causing an uniform resistance from the breech to the muzzle, and thus obviating the swelling or bursting of chokebored guns.
In constructing my improved wad, I prepare a felt or base composed of woolen rags, or scrap carpet, or burlap mixed with wool, cows hair, horse-hair, goats hair, or dogs hair, the proportions according to quality re quired, and felted in the usual way of manufacturing felt, and make my wads by cutting, punching, or otherwise separate them as is common in the art of making wads.
I am aware that wads have been made from felt placed between layers of cardboard, or of felt backed by card-board, and I am also aware of the improvement in making fur-mapped hats, the patent of Doubleday, No. 253,160, January 31, 1882, and of wool-felt faced with hair, the patent of Dodge, No. 314,810, March 31, 1885. Those improvements embrace, specially, a felt composed alone of wool and hair; and in the patent of Dodge there is first a layer of hair and then a layer of wool, and after being felted is then faced with hair, and mostly, as he says, used in piano'fortes; while mine for the wad is amixture of rags and scrap carpet and burlap with wool and hair, making a cheaper wad than any in use. 40
These constructions I do not claim; but
I claim- A gun-wad made from felt composed of woolen rags, scrap carpet and burlap mixed with wool and hair, substantially as set forth. 5
CHARLES RIDGELY PUE. Witn esses:
THOMAS NOAH REID, ARTHUR VINCENT MILHOLLAND, WILLIAM CONN.
US320500D Chaeles eidgely pue Expired - Lifetime US320500A (en)

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