US320132A - Wallace p - Google Patents
Wallace p Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US320132A US320132A US320132DA US320132A US 320132 A US320132 A US 320132A US 320132D A US320132D A US 320132DA US 320132 A US320132 A US 320132A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- button
- hole
- recess
- notch
- cuff
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 pyroXyline compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B3/00—Collar-studs
- A44B3/08—Collar-studs with head and base separable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/20—Connections with hook-like parts gripping behind a blind side of an element to be connected
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/42—Independent, headed, aperture pass-through fastener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45984—Cavity having specific shape
Definitions
- My invention is more particularly intended for stiff fabrics or materials, such as cuffs and collars made wholly or in part of chrolithion or other pyroXyline compound or plastic material, or of paper but the invention may also with advantage be embodied in textile fabrics which are to be starched or stiffened, and in fabrics generally, whether the button-holes are to receive buttons having the head and foot rigidly joined by a shank or buttons which are sewed, riveted, or otherwise permanently secured to the garment or article.
- stiff fabrics or materials such as cuffs and collars made wholly or in part of chrolithion or other pyroXyline compound or plastic material, or of paper
- the invention may also with advantage be embodied in textile fabrics which are to be starched or stiffened, and in fabrics generally, whether the button-holes are to receive buttons having the head and foot rigidly joined by a shank or buttons which are sewed, riveted, or otherwise permanently secured to the garment or article.
- the invention consistsin abutton-hole made in the form of a curved or arcshapedslot, with parallel sides or margins, and having in the convex side or margin a gap, notch, or recess, which receives the post or shank of a cuffbutton, or the eye and thread or the shank of a button, which is sewed or otherwise permanently secured in place, while inserting the button into or removing it from the buttonhole, as more fully hereinafter described.
- Figure 1 represents in plan View a cufi provided with my improved button-holes.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional View of the cuff through the buttonhole and represents a button in the position which it occupies while being inserted; and
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the button and button-hole, showing them in the same position as in Fig. 2.
- A designates a cuff in which I have chosen to illustrate my invention, and in the corners of which are buttonholes B.
- the length of the cuff is not properly proportioned to the width or depth.
- Each button-hole consists or is made in the form of an arc-shaped or curved slot having parallel curved sides or margins a a, the former of which, a, is convex, and the latter (No model.)
- a is concave, and in the convex side or margin a is a gap recess, or notch, a
- This butto nhole may be made by means of a punch or cutter, which will remove a portion of the material, and in the case of buttonholes in woven fabric or leather the edges or margins of the button-hole may be worked in the usual way by sewing.
- I have shown a cuff-button comprising a head, I), a foot, I), and a post or shank, b rigidly uniting the head and foot.
- Figs. 2 and 3 illustrate the manner of inserting the button into a button-hole.
- the foot 5' is slipped obliquely into the slot B, and the notch or recess (0* receives the shank or post b*.
- the notch or recess i should be deep enough, so that when the button is brought to an oblique position, as shown in Fig. 8, the notch or recess will receive the shank sufficiently far into it to enable the farther side of the foot to almost or quite pass the margin or side a without deflecting it.
- buttons having heads of large size however, the head may strike upon the cuff, as shown in Fig. 2, and may sometimes cause a slight deflect-ion of the margins or sides in entering and removing the button.
- the foot I When the button is inserted and stands at right angles to the cuff, the foot I) will underlie the button-hole on both sides thereof, and will resist any attempt to withdraw the button until it is adjusted into an oblique position, similar to that in which it was placed to insert it.
- buttons-hole slightly rounded at the juncture of the sides of the notch a with the margin a, so that no sharp corners will be formed, and this will be found of special advantage when the button-hole is embodied in cuffs, collars, or other goods, and is to be worked by sewing.
- the edges of the button-hole will not be crowded up or bunched in front of the button because of the recess at and the curved form of the button-hole.
- the invention is embodied in cuffs or collars made wholly or in part of paper or of chrolithion or other pyroxyline compound or plastic material, the necessity of strength- IOC ening or re-enfor'cing the edges ofthe buttonholes is obviated.
- the button-holes may occupy any desired position in the cuff or other article. As here shown, three of the button-holes have their or recess
- the convex or weaker edge or margin,:I enable the butou to be inserted more easily than would be possible without the notch or recess, and I leave the strength of the concave edge or margin unimpaired.
- An article of wearingapparel provided with abutton-hole made in the form of an arc-shaped, or curved slot with parallel sides or margins a a, and having in the convex side or margin 2 5 a the notch or recess a*, substantially as herein described.
Landscapes
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Description
(N0 ModeL) W. P. GROOM.
BUTTON HOLE FOR WEARING APPAREL. No. 320,132. PatentedJune 16, 1885.
fi'z Q I y f? I 1 r j I UNITED STATES PATENT @EETcE,
IVALLr XCE I. GROOM, OF BROOKLYN, NEllV YORK.
BUTTON-HOLE FOR WEARING-APPAREL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 320,132, dated June 16, 1885.
Application filed January 3, 1885.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, \VALLACE P. GROOM, of the city of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Articles of Tearing-Apparel Provided with Button- Holes, of which the following is a specification.
My invention is more particularly intended for stiff fabrics or materials, such as cuffs and collars made wholly or in part of chrolithion or other pyroXyline compound or plastic material, or of paper but the invention may also with advantage be embodied in textile fabrics which are to be starched or stiffened, and in fabrics generally, whether the button-holes are to receive buttons having the head and foot rigidly joined by a shank or buttons which are sewed, riveted, or otherwise permanently secured to the garment or article.
The invention consistsin abutton-hole made in the form of a curved or arcshapedslot, with parallel sides or margins, and having in the convex side or margin a gap, notch, or recess, which receives the post or shank of a cuffbutton, or the eye and thread or the shank of a button, which is sewed or otherwise permanently secured in place, while inserting the button into or removing it from the buttonhole, as more fully hereinafter described.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents in plan View a cufi provided with my improved button-holes. Fig. 2 is a sectional View of the cuff through the buttonhole and represents a button in the position which it occupies while being inserted; and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the button and button-hole, showing them in the same position as in Fig. 2.
Similar letters of reference designate corresponding parts in all the figures.
A designates a cuff in which I have chosen to illustrate my invention, and in the corners of which are buttonholes B. The length of the cuff is not properly proportioned to the width or depth.
Each button-hole consists or is made in the form of an arc-shaped or curved slot having parallel curved sides or margins a a, the former of which, a, is convex, and the latter (No model.)
of which, a, is concave, and in the convex side or margin a is a gap recess, or notch, a This butto nhole may be made by means of a punch or cutter, which will remove a portion of the material, and in the case of buttonholes in woven fabric or leather the edges or margins of the button-hole may be worked in the usual way by sewing.
I have shown a cuff-button comprising a head, I), a foot, I), and a post or shank, b rigidly uniting the head and foot.
Figs. 2 and 3 illustrate the manner of inserting the button into a button-hole. The foot 5' is slipped obliquely into the slot B, and the notch or recess (0* receives the shank or post b*. The notch or recess (i should be deep enough, so that when the button is brought to an oblique position, as shown in Fig. 8, the notch or recess will receive the shank sufficiently far into it to enable the farther side of the foot to almost or quite pass the margin or side a without deflecting it. In buttons having heads of large size, however, the head may strike upon the cuff, as shown in Fig. 2, and may sometimes cause a slight deflect-ion of the margins or sides in entering and removing the button.
'When the button is inserted and stands at right angles to the cuff, the foot I) will underlie the button-hole on both sides thereof, and will resist any attempt to withdraw the button until it is adjusted into an oblique position, similar to that in which it was placed to insert it.
I prefer to make the button-hole slightly rounded at the juncture of the sides of the notch a with the margin a, so that no sharp corners will be formed, and this will be found of special advantage when the button-hole is embodied in cuffs, collars, or other goods, and is to be worked by sewing. In inserting a button into this button-hole formed in cuffs, collars, shoes, gloves, and other articles, it will be found that the edges of the button-hole will not be crowded up or bunched in front of the button because of the recess at and the curved form of the button-hole.
\Vhen the invention is embodied in cuffs or collars made wholly or in part of paper or of chrolithion or other pyroxyline compound or plastic material, the necessity of strength- IOC ening or re-enfor'cing the edges ofthe buttonholes is obviated.
The button-holes may occupy any desired position in the cuff or other article. As here shown, three of the button-holes have their or recess afin the convex or weaker edge or margin,:I enable the butou to be inserted more easily than would be possible without the notch or recess, and I leave the strength of the concave edge or margin unimpaired.
WhatIclaim as my invention, and desire to 20 secure by Letters Patent, is
An article of wearingapparel provided with abutton-hole made in the form of an arc-shaped, or curved slot with parallel sides or margins a a, and having in the convex side or margin 2 5 a the notch or recess a*, substantially as herein described.
WALLACE P. GROOM.
Witnesses O. HALL, FREDK. HAYNES.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US320132A true US320132A (en) | 1885-06-16 |
Family
ID=2389274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US320132D Expired - Lifetime US320132A (en) | Wallace p |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US320132A (en) |
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0
- US US320132D patent/US320132A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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