US3201158A - Sucker rod coupling - Google Patents
Sucker rod coupling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3201158A US3201158A US336741A US33674164A US3201158A US 3201158 A US3201158 A US 3201158A US 336741 A US336741 A US 336741A US 33674164 A US33674164 A US 33674164A US 3201158 A US3201158 A US 3201158A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tubular
- tubular member
- sucker rod
- coupling
- expander
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims description 58
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- GVDMJXQHPUYPHP-FYQPLNBISA-N norgestrienone Chemical compound C1CC(=O)C=C2CC[C@@H]([C@H]3[C@@](C)([C@](CC3)(O)C#C)C=C3)C3=C21 GVDMJXQHPUYPHP-FYQPLNBISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SQEHCNOBYLQFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;thiophene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CS1 SQEHCNOBYLQFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000776777 Cacopsylla mali Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/042—Threaded
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/57—Distinct end coupler
- Y10T403/5746—Continuous thread
Definitions
- This invention relates to sucker rod couplings for oil Wells. More particularly, the invention relates to a coupling design which retain-s the benefits of the American Petroleum Institute standard through-tapped sucker rod coupling, but in a manner obtains the benefits of a solid center coupling. Still more particularly, the invention relates to a device insertable in a through-tapped sucker rod coupling by which the benefits of a solid center cou pling are obtained.
- Sucker rods are of practical length, usually to feet long each, and are joined together with couplings called: Sucker rod couplings.
- the string. of rods held together by the couplings is connected to the pump at the bottom of the well bore and on the surface is connected to a pumping unit which sets up a reciprocating action, thus actuates the pump.
- the scope of this invention is centered on extending the life of the sucker rod couplings, thus reducing the number of well bore service jobs attributable to sucker rod cou pling failures of present popular design.
- the standard through-tapped sucker rod coupling has become an industry standard for two outstanding reasons: (1) Best possible alignment of sucker rods is guaranteed when two rods are joined by threaded attachment within the continuously threaded coupling; and, (2) A continuous thread is obtained by a single machining operation on tubular coupling material, thus manufacturing costs are at a minimum.
- Another objective is to provide an insert that may be installed within the sucker rod coupling at time of manufacture of the coupling, and in couplings held in warehouse stock, and at time of well service job in couplings in use in the well bore.
- Another objective of this invention is to provide a tool that can be used to advance the insert to the center portion of the rod coupling and hold it steady while making the insert immobile at the point.
- the invention contemplates an insert for a sucker rod coupling having an expandable externally and internally threaded tubular member threadably insertable in said coupling; and a. truncated conical externally threaded expander member with tool receiving means in one end thereof, said expander insertable in said tubular member.
- the invention further contemplates a. sucker rod coupling having inserted therein the abovementioned insert.
- the invention further contemplates a tool to advance the insert to the center point of the coupling, and no further, as gauged by the body length of the tool, and upon reaching the center point of the coupling the key portion of the tool holds the insert temporarily immobile in cooperation with the handles of tool until an auxiliary tool advances the expander member of the insert to accomplish permanent immobility of the insert.
- FIGURE 1 illustrates the industry standard sucker rod coupling in cross section with sucker. rods in place at.
- FIGURE 6 illustrates the cross-section taken at 6-6 of FIGURE 4 of the straight thread portion and tapered thread portion relationshipof the preferred expandable member of the insert.
- FIGURES 7 and 9 illustrate obvious alternates to
- FIGURE 8 illustrates one obvious alternate employing a plurality of rigid hinges. 1 l
- FIGURE 10 illustrates one obvious alternate to FIG- URE 5 when the expandable member of the insert has no internal threads.
- the well bore is omitted from the illustrations as are the bottom hole pump and surface pumping unit.
- FIGURE 1 illustrates one of many rod-and-coupling connections in any oil Well bore Where such are employed with numeral 1i) denoting the sucker rods having wrench square portions 12, threaded pins 14 and pin collars 16.
- Pins 14 are threadably engaged in sucker rod coupling body 18 having continuous internal threads 20.
- sucker rod coupling 18 The connection of sucker rods with sucker rod coupling 18 is made secure by Wrenches applied to Wrench squares 12, as in a couple, and then exert suitable force. Pin collars 16 are then tightly engaged with sucker rod coupling body 18. The ends of threaded pins 14 are separated by chamber 22.
- the insert comprising the expandable tubular member 24 and its cooperative expander member 26 will be positioned, or any mechanical equivalent such as expandable tubular members illustrated in FIGURES 7, 8, and 9 with cooperative expander member such as FIGURES 5 and 10.
- Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIGURE 4 is a tubular piece having segmentation 28. Segmentation is to include a single cutting through of the tubular wall as in FIGURES 4 and 7 and a plurality of through-cuts of the wall as suggested in FIGURE 9.
- the means to hold the pieces of a plurality segmented expandable member together as one piece until insertion in the coupling, can be accomplished with cement and other practical means.
- Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIG- URE 4 has a rigid hinge portion 30.
- the hinge is accomplished by a partial through-cut of the tubular wall, beginning the cut from the exterior of the tubular piece, at a place opposite segmentation 28 and the cut extending from end to end of the tubular piece.
- the expandable member 24 may have a pluarlity of rigid hinges as suggested in FIGURE 8 and without segmentation 28.
- Insert expandable member 24 has external thread 32 that is threadably insertable within threads of the sucker rod coupling body 18.
- Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIGURE 4 has tapered internal thread 34 as illustrated further in FIGURE 6.
- a functional expandable tubular member can be made having straight internal threads or no threads at all as suggested in FIG- URES 7, 8, and 9.
- Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIGURE 4 has the preferred truncated conical expander member 26 of FIGURE 5 with external threads 36 threadably insertable within threads 34.
- Said expander member 26 of FIGURE 5 has tool receiving means 38 in one end thereof. Should the expander member 26 of FIG URE 10 be employed, it may be desirable to employ a tubular expandable member 24 without internal thread, having in mind drive-setting the expander member 26 of FIGURE 10.
- Tool 40 has tubular body 42 with inside diameter larger than the largest diameter of expander member 26 and smaller in diameter than the inside diameter of sucker rod coupling body 18.
- Tool body length from beneath handles 44 to transverse tubular surface 46 is suitable to advance expandable member 24 to chamber 22 within sucker rod coupling body 18, when handles 44 contact one end of coupling body 18.
- Tool 40 has engaging key 48 which extends beyond tool tubular body 42, that is insertable in the opening of segmentation 28 or the opening adjacent to a rigid hinge portion 30.
- Tool 40 may have engaging keys.
- Auxiliary tool 50 is one like an Allen wrench when preferred expander member 26 of FIGURE 5 is employed, or a driving pin when e p r member 2 0 FIG RE .10 is employed.
- a sucker rod coupling having improved tension distortion resistance comprising:
- a body member of tubular configuration having continuous internal threads substantiallyrthe full length of the internal Wall thereof, with unthreaded portions at each end, the body member having parallel planor opposed ends;
- tubular member threadably positioned within the tubular body member-intermediate the ends thereof, the tubular member being of short axial length relative to the body member leaving sucker rod receiving body threads to either side thereof, the tubular member having at leastone slit in the wall thereof whereby the tubular member is radially externally expandable;
- tubular member has a single slit in the wall thereof and a hinge forming notch in the surface of the exterior wall thereof opposite the said slit whereby said tubular member is increasingly externally expandable.
- a sucker rod coupling having improved tension distortion resistance comprising:
- a body member of tubular configuration having continuous internal threads substantially the full length of the internal Wall thereof with unthreaded portions at each end, the body member having parallel planor opposed ends;
- a sucker rod coupling according to claim 5 wherein the tubular member has a smooth tapered axially internal opening therein and wherein the expander member has a smooth tapered external surface whereby the expander member be forced into the tapered opening in the tubular member to cause radial expansion of the tubular member against the internal wall of the body member.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Description
Aug. 17, 1965 R. B. MERIPOL SUCKER ROD COUPLING 2 Sheets-Sheet L Filed Jan. 9, 1964 FIG.I
INVENTOR ROBERT B. MERIPOL FIG.6
AT TOR N EYS 1965 R. B. MERIPOL 3,201,158
SUGKER ROD COUPLING Filed Jan. 9, 1964 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR. ROBERT B MERIPOL ATTORNEYS United States Patent C 3,201,158 SUCKER RUB COUPLING Robert B. Meripol, Fort Worth, Tex., assignor to Liberty Manufacturing Co. of Texas, Fort Worth, Tex., a corporation of Texas Filed Jan. 9, 1964, Ser. No. 336,741 7 Claims. (Cl. 287-117) This invention relates to sucker rod couplings for oil Wells. More particularly, the invention relates to a coupling design which retain-s the benefits of the American Petroleum Institute standard through-tapped sucker rod coupling, but in a manner obtains the benefits of a solid center coupling. Still more particularly, the invention relates to a device insertable in a through-tapped sucker rod coupling by which the benefits of a solid center cou pling are obtained.
Oils wells often require a bottom-hole pump in order to bring crude oil to the surface. The most common met-hurl of actuating bottom-hole pumps includes the use of a string of rods, usually termed sucker rods.
Sucker rods. are of practical length, usually to feet long each, and are joined together with couplings called: Sucker rod couplings.
The string. of rods held together by the couplings is connected to the pump at the bottom of the well bore and on the surface is connected to a pumping unit which sets up a reciprocating action, thus actuates the pump.
Under such reciprocation, the string of rods tend to stretch on the upstroke and under adverse operating conditions, such as parafiinic accumulations in the well bore or too high reciprocation rate or other cause, portions of the string will be under compression. In time, stress and fatigue cause failure in the rod string whether from normal or abnormal operating conditions. Failure will occur in some part of a rod or in the sucker rod coupling.
Failure in the rod string causes an expensive well bore service job.
If well bore service jobs can be reduced, a substantial savings can be realized in operation costs, plus the benefit of decreased loss of crude oil'production due to shutdowns.
The scope of this invention is centered on extending the life of the sucker rod couplings, thus reducing the number of well bore service jobs attributable to sucker rod cou pling failures of present popular design.
To better understand the objectives of the invention, a more complete description of the sucker rod string will be helpful.
The standard through-tapped sucker rod coupling has become an industry standard for two outstanding reasons: (1) Best possible alignment of sucker rods is guaranteed when two rods are joined by threaded attachment within the continuously threaded coupling; and, (2) A continuous thread is obtained by a single machining operation on tubular coupling material, thus manufacturing costs are at a minimum.
Another industry standard, relative to sucker rods, has; been settled upon whereby the length of the threaded ends of the sucker rods is established. When the aforementioned threaded ends are engaged fully within the industry standard sucker rod coupling, the rod ends do not meet one another; a space is left.
To the extent that steel will stretch, is elastic, and will fail beyond its elastic or fatigue limits, one can liken the sucker rod coupling to a piece of rubber tube one inch in diameter and four inches long. Now, place in each end of the rubber tube a short wooden plug, leaving an inch or more gap at thecenter of the tube; grasp both ends of the tube about the wooden plug and stretch tubethe rubber maximum necking down at the center.
3,2ll.,l5.8 Patented Aug. 17, 1965.
ice
Now substituting the sucker rod coupling for the tube and sucker rod threaded ends for the wooden plugs, as the rod string is stressed and unstressed the center sections of the rod couplings are similarly stressed to the rubber tube, with maximum coupling stress occurring at the first unsupported thread of the coupling beyond the rod thread ends.
If the center section of the sucker rod coupling is made solid, substantially, the stress in the coupling is distributed more uniformly throughout its length and stress at the rod ends is reduced accordingly.
It is a principal object of this invention to retain the benefits of the present industry standard sucker rod couplings, i.e., best possible alignment throughout the length of the coupling and economical manufacturing costs, yet afford the advantages of a strong center portion coupling, by providing an insert therefor.
Another objective is to provide an insert that may be installed within the sucker rod coupling at time of manufacture of the coupling, and in couplings held in warehouse stock, and at time of well service job in couplings in use in the well bore.
Another objective of this invention is to provide a tool that can be used to advance the insert to the center portion of the rod coupling and hold it steady while making the insert immobile at the point.
The invention contemplates an insert for a sucker rod coupling having an expandable externally and internally threaded tubular member threadably insertable in said coupling; and a. truncated conical externally threaded expander member with tool receiving means in one end thereof, said expander insertable in said tubular member.
The invention further contemplates a. sucker rod coupling having inserted therein the abovementioned insert.
The invention further contemplates a tool to advance the insert to the center point of the coupling, and no further, as gauged by the body length of the tool, and upon reaching the center point of the coupling the key portion of the tool holds the insert temporarily immobile in cooperation with the handles of tool until an auxiliary tool advances the expander member of the insert to accomplish permanent immobility of the insert.
Other objects, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description of the invention with specific references to the accompanying drawings which:
FIGURE 1 illustrates the industry standard sucker rod coupling in cross section with sucker. rods in place at.
, FIGURE 6 illustrates the cross-section taken at 6-6 of FIGURE 4 of the straight thread portion and tapered thread portion relationshipof the preferred expandable member of the insert.
FIGURES 7 and 9 illustrate obvious alternates to;
FIGURE 4.
FIGURE 8 illustrates one obvious alternate employing a plurality of rigid hinges. 1 l
FIGURE 10 illustrates one obvious alternate to FIG- URE 5 when the expandable member of the insert has no internal threads. i
In describing the preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated in the drawing, specific terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. However, it is a not intended to be limited to the specific terms so selected, and it is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents which operate in similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose.
The well bore is omitted from the illustrations as are the bottom hole pump and surface pumping unit.
FIGURE 1 illustrates one of many rod-and-coupling connections in any oil Well bore Where such are employed with numeral 1i) denoting the sucker rods having wrench square portions 12, threaded pins 14 and pin collars 16.
The connection of sucker rods with sucker rod coupling 18 is made secure by Wrenches applied to Wrench squares 12, as in a couple, and then exert suitable force. Pin collars 16 are then tightly engaged with sucker rod coupling body 18. The ends of threaded pins 14 are separated by chamber 22.
Within chamber 22, the insert comprising the expandable tubular member 24 and its cooperative expander member 26 will be positioned, or any mechanical equivalent such as expandable tubular members illustrated in FIGURES 7, 8, and 9 with cooperative expander member such as FIGURES 5 and 10.
Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIGURE 4 is a tubular piece having segmentation 28. Segmentation is to include a single cutting through of the tubular wall as in FIGURES 4 and 7 and a plurality of through-cuts of the wall as suggested in FIGURE 9. The means to hold the pieces of a plurality segmented expandable member together as one piece until insertion in the coupling, can be accomplished with cement and other practical means.
Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIG- URE 4 has a rigid hinge portion 30. The hinge is accomplished by a partial through-cut of the tubular wall, beginning the cut from the exterior of the tubular piece, at a place opposite segmentation 28 and the cut extending from end to end of the tubular piece. The expandable member 24 may have a pluarlity of rigid hinges as suggested in FIGURE 8 and without segmentation 28.
Insert expandable member 24 has external thread 32 that is threadably insertable within threads of the sucker rod coupling body 18.
Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIGURE 4 has tapered internal thread 34 as illustrated further in FIGURE 6. However, a functional expandable tubular member can be made having straight internal threads or no threads at all as suggested in FIG- URES 7, 8, and 9.
Preferred insert expandable tubular member 24 in FIGURE 4 has the preferred truncated conical expander member 26 of FIGURE 5 with external threads 36 threadably insertable within threads 34. Said expander member 26 of FIGURE 5 has tool receiving means 38 in one end thereof. Should the expander member 26 of FIG URE 10 be employed, it may be desirable to employ a tubular expandable member 24 without internal thread, having in mind drive-setting the expander member 26 of FIGURE 10. Tool 40 has tubular body 42 with inside diameter larger than the largest diameter of expander member 26 and smaller in diameter than the inside diameter of sucker rod coupling body 18. The tool body length from beneath handles 44 to transverse tubular surface 46 is suitable to advance expandable member 24 to chamber 22 within sucker rod coupling body 18, when handles 44 contact one end of coupling body 18. Tool 40 has engaging key 48 which extends beyond tool tubular body 42, that is insertable in the opening of segmentation 28 or the opening adjacent to a rigid hinge portion 30. Tool 40 may have engaging keys. Auxiliary tool 50 is one like an Allen wrench when preferred expander member 26 of FIGURE 5 is employed, or a driving pin when e p r member 2 0 FIG RE .10 is employed.
The steps necessary to assemble the preferred embodiment of the invention are obvious:
First, by hand engage threads 36 of expander member 26 within threads 34 of expandable member 24 to reach a snug fit;
Next, engage threads 32 of expandable member 24 within threads 20 of sucker rod body 18 and advance the expandable member 24 towards chamber 22 in body 18, by hand;
Next, engage key 43 of tool 40 within the opening of segmentation 28 and continue the advancement of expandable member 24 until the handles 44 of tool 40 touch n end of body 18, thereby positioning the insert for sucker rod coupling within chamber 22;
Next, insert auxiliary tool 50 into tool receiving means 38 in the face of expander member 26;
Lastly, create a force couple by applying an advancing force on auxiliary tool 50 and a backup force on handles 44 of such magnitude to accomplish permanent immobility of the expandable member 24.
Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is understood that the present disclosure has been made only by Way of example and that numerous changes in the details of construction, combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
I claim:
1. A sucker rod coupling having improved tension distortion resistance comprising:
a body member of tubular configuration having continuous internal threads substantiallyrthe full length of the internal Wall thereof, with unthreaded portions at each end, the body member having parallel planor opposed ends;
an externally threaded tubular member threadably positioned Within the tubular body member-intermediate the ends thereof, the tubular member being of short axial length relative to the body member leaving sucker rod receiving body threads to either side thereof, the tubular member having at leastone slit in the wall thereof whereby the tubular member is radially externally expandable; and
an expander member of length substantially equal the length of the tubular member, the expander member forceably positionable in the tubular member to radially expand the tubular member against the internal wall of the body member to reinforce the deformation resistance of the intermediate portion of the body member.
2. A sucker rod coupling according to claim 1 wherein the tubular member has tapered internal threads therein and wherein the expander member has tapered external threads thereon whereby the expander member is threadable into the tubular member to cause radial expansion of the tubular member against the internal wall of the body member.
3. A sucker rod coupling according to claim 1 wherein the tubular member has a smooth tapered axial internal opening therein and wherein the expander member has a smooth tapered external surface whereby the expander member may be forced into the tapered opening in the tubular member to cause radial expansion of the tubular member against the internal wall of the body member.
4. A sucker rod coupling according to claim 1 wherein the tubular member has a single slit in the wall thereof and a hinge forming notch in the surface of the exterior wall thereof opposite the said slit whereby said tubular member is increasingly externally expandable.
5. A sucker rod coupling having improved tension distortion resistance comprising:
a body member of tubular configuration having continuous internal threads substantially the full length of the internal Wall thereof with unthreaded portions at each end, the body member having parallel planor opposed ends;
an externally threaded tubular member threadably positioned within the tubular body member intermediate the ends thereof leaving sucker rod receiving body threads to either side thereof, the tubular member being of short axial length relative to the body member, the tubular member having a plurality of spaced radial notches in the surface of the exterior wall thereof whereby the tubular member is radially ex- 1 ternally expandable; and an expander member of length substantially equal the length of the tubular member, the expander member forceably positionable in the tubular member to radially expand the tubular member against the internal wall of the body member to reinforce the deformation resistance of the intermediate portion of the body member. l 6. A sucker rod coupling according to claim 5 wherein the tubular member has tapered internal threads therein and wherein the expander member has tapered external threads thereon whereby the expander member is threadable into the tubular member to cause radial expansion of the tubular member against the internal wall of the body member.
7. A sucker rod coupling according to claim 5 wherein the tubular member has a smooth tapered axially internal opening therein and wherein the expander member has a smooth tapered external surface whereby the expander member be forced into the tapered opening in the tubular member to cause radial expansion of the tubular member against the internal wall of the body member.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 595,437 12/97 Greenfield 285-383 X 668,017 2/01 Pessano 287-114 941,355 11/09 Bostian 285-323 X 1,158,085 10/15 Tennyson 81-71 1,588,128 6/26 Montgomery 287-117 X 1,599,270 9/26 Axelson 287-117 1,822,444 9/31 MacClatchie 285-338 2,487,241 11/49 Hilton 285-383 X 2,508,409 5/50 Lord 287-125 2,619,861 12/52 Wanamaker 81-121 2,622,120 12/52 Knasco et a1 287-125 2,827,925 3/58 Meibaum 287-117 X FOREIGN PATENTS 231,098 3/25 Great Britain. 365,375 1/ 32 Great Britain.
CARL W. TOMLIN, Primary Examiner.
Claims (1)
1. A SUCKER ROD COUPLING HAVING IMPROVED TENSION DISTORTION RESISTANCE COMPRISING: A BODY MEMBER OF TUBULAR CONFIGURATION HAVING CONTINUOUS INTERNAL THREADS SUBSTANTIALLY THE FULL LENGTH OF THE INTERNAL WALL THEREOF, WITH UNTHREADED PORTIONS AT EACN END, THE BODY MEMBER HAVING PARALLEL PLANOR OPPOSED ENDS; AN EXTERNALLY THREADED TUBULAR MEMBER THREADABLY POSITIONED WITHIN THE TUBULAR BODY MEMBER INTERMEDIATE THE ENDS THEREOF, THE TUBULAR MEMBER BEING OF SHORT AXIAL LENGTH RELATIVE TO THE BODY MEMBER LEAVING SUCKER ROD RECEIVING BODY THREADS TO EITHER SIDE THEREOF, THE TUBULAR MEMBER HAVING AT LEAST ONE SLIT IN THE WALL THEREOF WHEREBY THE TUBULAR MEMBER IS RADIALLY EXTERNALLY EXPANDABLE; AND AN EXPANDER MEMBER OF LENGTH SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL THE LENGTH OF THE TUBULAR MEMBER, THE EXPANDER MEMBER FORCEABLY POSITIONABLE IN THE TUBULAR MEMBER TO RADIALLY EXPAND THE TUBULAR MEMBER AGAINST THE INTERNAL WALL OF THE BODY MEMBER TO REINFORCE THE DEFORMATION RESISTANCE OF THE INTERMEDIATE PORTION OF THE BODY MEMBER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US336741A US3201158A (en) | 1964-01-09 | 1964-01-09 | Sucker rod coupling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US336741A US3201158A (en) | 1964-01-09 | 1964-01-09 | Sucker rod coupling |
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US3201158A true US3201158A (en) | 1965-08-17 |
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US336741A Expired - Lifetime US3201158A (en) | 1964-01-09 | 1964-01-09 | Sucker rod coupling |
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3303730A (en) * | 1965-07-02 | 1967-02-14 | Dena G Ellis | Pipe tool |
US3496594A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1970-02-24 | Rixson Inc | Adjustable coupler for door closer |
US3517956A (en) * | 1969-02-12 | 1970-06-30 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Drill rod coupling arrangement |
US4249831A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-02-10 | Sable Donald E | Well tool |
FR2520433A1 (en) * | 1982-01-23 | 1983-07-29 | Benteler Werke Ag | PUMPING ROD ASSEMBLY HAVING AN IMPROVED COUPLING SYSTEM |
US4539751A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1985-09-10 | Chan Siu Por | Barbeque forks |
EP0159374A1 (en) * | 1984-04-21 | 1985-10-30 | Pumptech N.V. | Reducer coupling and positioner tool for the coupling |
EP0215522A2 (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-03-25 | Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated | Reducer coupling and positioner tool for the coupling |
US4821959A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-04-18 | Browing Henry A | Pump and sprayer attachments for lawn mowers |
US4905760A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1990-03-06 | Ico, Inc. | Sucker rod coupling with protective coating |
US5022437A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1991-06-11 | Brown Boveri Reaktor Gmbh | Hollow plug for blocking a heat exchanger tube |
US5067844A (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1991-11-26 | Erico International Corporation | Reinforcing bar coupler |
US20180266190A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2018-09-20 | Materion Corporation | Couplings for well pumping components |
US10190371B2 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2019-01-29 | Sigma Lift Solutions, Corp. | Sucker rod |
US10619634B1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2020-04-14 | North Dynamics, LLC | Powered compressor oil pump |
US11352838B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2022-06-07 | Materion Corporation | Low friction and high wear resistant sucker rod string |
US11725463B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2023-08-15 | Materion Corporation | Coupling for rods |
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US941355A (en) * | 1909-03-26 | 1909-11-30 | Benjamin Budd Cannon | Expansion-coupling for hose. |
US1158085A (en) * | 1915-02-25 | 1915-10-26 | Herbert S Tennyson | Spanner-wrench. |
GB231098A (en) * | 1924-10-28 | 1925-03-26 | Mario Lava | Improvements relating to coupling members for pipes and the like |
US1588128A (en) * | 1922-04-18 | 1926-06-08 | Montgomery Gustavus Alfred | Screw-threaded joint |
US1599270A (en) * | 1923-03-31 | 1926-09-07 | Axelson Machine Co | Sucker rod |
US1822444A (en) * | 1930-01-20 | 1931-09-08 | John W Macclatchie | Cementing head |
GB365375A (en) * | 1931-02-24 | 1932-01-21 | Frederick George Jones | Improvements in screwed pipe joints and in fittings relating thereto |
US2487241A (en) * | 1947-01-16 | 1949-11-08 | Lewis D Hilton | Thread seal and buffer gasket for pipe couplings |
US2508409A (en) * | 1948-03-18 | 1950-05-23 | Eloise T Roe | Locking, threading assembly |
US2619861A (en) * | 1949-12-08 | 1952-12-02 | Wanamaker Seth | Spanner wrench with axial lugs |
US2622120A (en) * | 1947-11-05 | 1952-12-16 | Joseph J Knasko | Battery terminal connector |
US2827925A (en) * | 1955-10-20 | 1958-03-25 | Gen Electric | Means for securing a member within a tube |
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1964
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US595437A (en) * | 1897-12-14 | Edwin t | ||
US668017A (en) * | 1900-09-20 | 1901-02-12 | George V Cresson Company | Coupling for shafts. |
US941355A (en) * | 1909-03-26 | 1909-11-30 | Benjamin Budd Cannon | Expansion-coupling for hose. |
US1158085A (en) * | 1915-02-25 | 1915-10-26 | Herbert S Tennyson | Spanner-wrench. |
US1588128A (en) * | 1922-04-18 | 1926-06-08 | Montgomery Gustavus Alfred | Screw-threaded joint |
US1599270A (en) * | 1923-03-31 | 1926-09-07 | Axelson Machine Co | Sucker rod |
GB231098A (en) * | 1924-10-28 | 1925-03-26 | Mario Lava | Improvements relating to coupling members for pipes and the like |
US1822444A (en) * | 1930-01-20 | 1931-09-08 | John W Macclatchie | Cementing head |
GB365375A (en) * | 1931-02-24 | 1932-01-21 | Frederick George Jones | Improvements in screwed pipe joints and in fittings relating thereto |
US2487241A (en) * | 1947-01-16 | 1949-11-08 | Lewis D Hilton | Thread seal and buffer gasket for pipe couplings |
US2622120A (en) * | 1947-11-05 | 1952-12-16 | Joseph J Knasko | Battery terminal connector |
US2508409A (en) * | 1948-03-18 | 1950-05-23 | Eloise T Roe | Locking, threading assembly |
US2619861A (en) * | 1949-12-08 | 1952-12-02 | Wanamaker Seth | Spanner wrench with axial lugs |
US2827925A (en) * | 1955-10-20 | 1958-03-25 | Gen Electric | Means for securing a member within a tube |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3303730A (en) * | 1965-07-02 | 1967-02-14 | Dena G Ellis | Pipe tool |
US3496594A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1970-02-24 | Rixson Inc | Adjustable coupler for door closer |
US3517956A (en) * | 1969-02-12 | 1970-06-30 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Drill rod coupling arrangement |
US4249831A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-02-10 | Sable Donald E | Well tool |
FR2520433A1 (en) * | 1982-01-23 | 1983-07-29 | Benteler Werke Ag | PUMPING ROD ASSEMBLY HAVING AN IMPROVED COUPLING SYSTEM |
US4539751A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1985-09-10 | Chan Siu Por | Barbeque forks |
EP0159374A1 (en) * | 1984-04-21 | 1985-10-30 | Pumptech N.V. | Reducer coupling and positioner tool for the coupling |
EP0215522A2 (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-03-25 | Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated | Reducer coupling and positioner tool for the coupling |
EP0215522A3 (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-07-29 | Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated | Reducer coupling and positioner tool for the coupling |
US5022437A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1991-06-11 | Brown Boveri Reaktor Gmbh | Hollow plug for blocking a heat exchanger tube |
US4821959A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-04-18 | Browing Henry A | Pump and sprayer attachments for lawn mowers |
US5067844A (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1991-11-26 | Erico International Corporation | Reinforcing bar coupler |
US4905760A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1990-03-06 | Ico, Inc. | Sucker rod coupling with protective coating |
US11352838B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2022-06-07 | Materion Corporation | Low friction and high wear resistant sucker rod string |
US20180266190A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2018-09-20 | Materion Corporation | Couplings for well pumping components |
US10844670B2 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2020-11-24 | Materion Corporation | Couplings for well pumping components |
US11459832B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2022-10-04 | Materion Corporation | Couplings for well pumping components |
US11725463B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2023-08-15 | Materion Corporation | Coupling for rods |
US10190371B2 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2019-01-29 | Sigma Lift Solutions, Corp. | Sucker rod |
US10619634B1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2020-04-14 | North Dynamics, LLC | Powered compressor oil pump |
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