US318062A - warren - Google Patents
warren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US318062A US318062A US318062DA US318062A US 318062 A US318062 A US 318062A US 318062D A US318062D A US 318062DA US 318062 A US318062 A US 318062A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- crimping
- coating
- crimping device
- drawn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 101700043281 LADD Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
- B21D22/201—Work-pieces; preparation of the work-pieces, e.g. lubricating, coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M7/00—Solid or semi-solid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single solid or semi-solid substances
Definitions
- Our invention relates, to improvements in the art or process of coating and drawing wire; and it consists in crimping said wire between the coating and drawing operations by means of a suitable crimping device interposed between the coating apparatus and the dies for reducing the wire,as and for the purpose hereinafter more fully described.
- Fig. 1 a cross-section of said frame is shown. It is made of sufficient length to receive a series of tubs, in which are placed the coating material and blades upon which the wire is coiled-one of said tubs,B, and blades 0 being shown in said figure.
- the tubs are placed in a sink, D, made lengthwise of the frame,which is provided with a central inclined trough, E, and outlet-pipe F for carrying off any liquor which may be spilled out of the tubs B.
- the parts marked J represent a wire-crimping device for crimping the wire a between said device and the reducing-die H, as shown at b in Fig. 1 of the drawings, the purpose of which will be hereinafter described.
- Said crimping device J is constructed and arranged in the following manner: Upon each side of the base part c are formed or secured the upright standards d cl, which are provided with suitable bearings, in which the hubs of the toothed wheels e e turn. The lower wheel, e, turns in stationary bearings, while the upper one, e, is fitted in the adjustable bearings f, arranged to slide up and down in suitable ways in the standards d.
- a downward pressure is produced upon said bearings by means of spiral springs arranged between the top of each bearing and the under sides of cap-pieces h, secured to the tops of standards 01.
- the springs are in this instance fitted over vertical spindles 2', having a base formed or secured upon the lower end of each for the springs to foot upon, and which extend up through the cap-pieces h.
- the sliding bearings f may be adjusted vertically by means of the screws j, to regulate the pressure upon the wire a passing between the crimping-rolls e e in forming the crimps or short bends b in said wire. (Shown in Fig. l.)
- the wires are properly guided from the blades or spools G to the crimping-rolls e e as they are drawn forward by the wire-blocks I by passing through the slots is formed in the guide Z, which is secured to the outer end of the base part c of the crimping device.
- a crimping device, J may be used in connection with each set of blades, dies, and wire blocks, or several wires crimped by one device, if desired, as indicated by the slots in the guide Z.
- WVe have drawn considerable wire by our improved process, and find that it runs smooth and of even size throughout its entire length. WVe have also ascertained that by its use wire may be reduced at number of sizes smaller than by the old method, with equally as good results as the above described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1. E. L. WARREN & A. LADD.
ART OF DRAWING WIRE. No. 318,062, Patented May 19, 1885.
2 Sheets-Sheet 2. E. L. WARREN & A. LADD.
ART OF DRAWING WIRE. 110,318,062. Patented May 19, 1885.
(No Model.)
UNITED STATES PATENT ()FFICE.
EDWARD L. vVARREN AND ALBERT LADD, OF \VOBGESTER, MASS.
ART OF DRAWlNG WIRE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N0. 318,062, dated May19, 1885.
Application filed February 24, 1885. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that we, EDWARD L. \VARREN and ALBERT LADD, both of Worcester, in the county of Worcester and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Art or Process of Making Wire; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, and in which Figure 7 1 represents a vertical section through an ordinary wire coating and drawing apparatus, with a crimping device shown in connection with the same for carrying out our aforesaid process, as will be hereinafter more fully explained; and Figs. 2 and 8 represent, upon an enlarged scale, an end and side view, respectively, of the wire-crimping device shown in Fig. 1.
Our invention relates, to improvements in the art or process of coating and drawing wire; and it consists in crimping said wire between the coating and drawing operations by means of a suitable crimping device interposed between the coating apparatus and the dies for reducing the wire,as and for the purpose hereinafter more fully described.
To enable those skilled in the art to which our invention appertains to make and use the same, we will proceed to describe it more in detail.
In the drawings,the parts marked A repre sent a double frame, such as is commonly used in the process of coating and drawing wire. In Fig. 1 a cross-section of said frame is shown. It is made of sufficient length to receive a series of tubs, in which are placed the coating material and blades upon which the wire is coiled-one of said tubs,B, and blades 0 being shown in said figure. The tubs are placed in a sink, D, made lengthwise of the frame,which is provided with a central inclined trough, E, and outlet-pipe F for carrying off any liquor which may be spilled out of the tubs B.
Upon one of the side platforms, G, of the double frame A,opposite from the tubs B, are arranged the dies H and wire-blocks I in the usual way, said dies being suspended on the wires being treated and held against the stationary part H by the forward draft, the blocks I also being turned to wind up the wire and produce the aforesaid draft by connection with the usual mechanism employed for that purpose,which, being well understood, is not shown in the drawings. 1
The parts marked J represent a wire-crimping device for crimping the wire a between said device and the reducing-die H, as shown at b in Fig. 1 of the drawings, the purpose of which will be hereinafter described. Said crimping device J is constructed and arranged in the following manner: Upon each side of the base part c are formed or secured the upright standards d cl, which are provided with suitable bearings, in which the hubs of the toothed wheels e e turn. The lower wheel, e, turns in stationary bearings, while the upper one, e, is fitted in the adjustable bearings f, arranged to slide up and down in suitable ways in the standards d. A downward pressure is produced upon said bearings by means of spiral springs arranged between the top of each bearing and the under sides of cap-pieces h, secured to the tops of standards 01. The springs are in this instance fitted over vertical spindles 2', having a base formed or secured upon the lower end of each for the springs to foot upon, and which extend up through the cap-pieces h. The sliding bearings f may be adjusted vertically by means of the screws j, to regulate the pressure upon the wire a passing between the crimping-rolls e e in forming the crimps or short bends b in said wire. (Shown in Fig. l.)
The wires are properly guided from the blades or spools G to the crimping-rolls e e as they are drawn forward by the wire-blocks I by passing through the slots is formed in the guide Z, which is secured to the outer end of the base part c of the crimping device.
A crimping device, J, may be used in connection with each set of blades, dies, and wire blocks, or several wires crimped by one device, if desired, as indicated by the slots in the guide Z.
We do not limit ourselves to the construction of the crimping device hereinbefore described, as other equivalent means may be employed for imparting to the upper toothed wheel, 6, an upward springing motion other than that described and shown, and the manner of guiding the wires as they move forward may be varied without departing from the principle of our invention.
Previous to our invention much'imperfect Wire has been produced in drawing the same down to the smaller sizes, owing to the opening in the die becoming clogged or gunnned up with the coating material and surface-scale, which is removed from the wire by said process of drawing. In practice we find that the wire will run smooth and of even size for a short time, when the die then becomes clogged, as aforesaid, and said wire is reduced in size, and so continues of first one size and then another, according to the amount of refuse matter collected in said die. lhe above is a wellknown and serious objection, especially in drawing copper and similar soft wire, it being impossible to draw the smaller sizes of wire so that they will be of uniform size and smooth ness throughout their entire length.
By crimping or forming short bends bin the wire before it is drawn we find that the afore said objection is entirely obviated.
As the crimped wire is drawn forward into the reducingdie it turns and works about in the opening in said die, owing to the crimps or bends formed in the same, which rub continually and with considerable force against the sides of said opening, and thereby keep it clean and free from clogging at all times.
WVe have drawn considerable wire by our improved process, and find that it runs smooth and of even size throughout its entire length. WVe have also ascertained that by its use wire may be reduced at number of sizes smaller than by the old method, with equally as good results as the above described.
In the drawings we have represented a continuous process of coating, crimping, and drawing wire, thus crimping and drawing said wire while wet with the coating material; but, if preferred, the coating may be done by a separate operation, and the wire subsequently crimped and drawn when in a dry state without departing from the principle of our invention.
WVhat we claim as new and of our invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
In the art or process of making wire, crimping said wire after having been coated and prior to being drawn, to facilitate said drawing operation, substantially as shown and described.
EDXVARD L. \VARREN. ALBERT LADD.
\ \Nitnesses:
ALBERT A. BARKER, \VALTER B. NoURsn.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US318062A true US318062A (en) | 1885-05-19 |
Family
ID=2387207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US318062D Expired - Lifetime US318062A (en) | warren |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US318062A (en) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2979085A (en) * | 1954-12-17 | 1961-04-11 | Rogge Bernhard | Crimping device |
US20070295853A1 (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 2007-12-27 | Giancarlo Cipriani | Mechanism for braking the unwinding of a bundle of metallic wire housed in a drum |
US20100084296A1 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-08 | Carlo Gelmetti | Cover for welding wire container |
US20100230525A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Wire dispensing apparatus for packaged wire |
US20110042254A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | Carlo Gelmetti | Retainer for welding wire container, having fingers and half-moon shaped holding tabs |
US20110094911A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-04-28 | Carlo Gelmetti | Retainer for welding wire container, having fingers and half-moon shaped holding tabs |
US8389901B1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2013-03-05 | Awds Technologies Srl | Welding wire guiding liner |
US8453960B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2013-06-04 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire guiding system |
US8674263B2 (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2014-03-18 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire guiding liner, in particular a welding wire liner, with biasing means between articulated guiding bodies |
US8882018B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2014-11-11 | Sidergas Spa | Retainer for welding wire container and welding wire container with retainer |
US9950857B1 (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-24 | Sidergas Spa | Welding wire container |
US9975728B2 (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2018-05-22 | Sidergas Spa | Wire container lid, wire container and wire feeding system |
US10010962B1 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2018-07-03 | Awds Technologies Srl | Module and system for controlling and recording welding data, and welding wire feeder |
US10294065B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2019-05-21 | Sidergas Spa | Retainer for a welding wire container and welding wire container |
US10343231B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2019-07-09 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire feeding system |
US10350696B2 (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2019-07-16 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire feed system and method of controlling feed of welding wire |
US11174121B2 (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2021-11-16 | Awds Technologies Srl | Device for imparting a torsional force onto a wire |
US11278981B2 (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2022-03-22 | Awds Technologies Srl | Device for imparting a torsional force onto a wire |
-
0
- US US318062D patent/US318062A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2979085A (en) * | 1954-12-17 | 1961-04-11 | Rogge Bernhard | Crimping device |
US20070295853A1 (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 2007-12-27 | Giancarlo Cipriani | Mechanism for braking the unwinding of a bundle of metallic wire housed in a drum |
USRE43352E1 (en) | 1996-07-24 | 2012-05-08 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Mechanism for braking the unwinding of a bundle of metallic wire housed in a drum |
US8453960B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2013-06-04 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire guiding system |
US20100084296A1 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-08 | Carlo Gelmetti | Cover for welding wire container |
US8668086B2 (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2014-03-11 | Sidergas Spa | Cover for welding wire container |
US20100230525A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Wire dispensing apparatus for packaged wire |
US20110000998A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2011-01-06 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Wire dispensing apparatus for packaged wire |
US8794561B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2014-08-05 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Wire dispensing apparatus for packaged wire |
US7938352B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2011-05-10 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Wire dispensing apparatus for packaged wire |
US8674263B2 (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2014-03-18 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire guiding liner, in particular a welding wire liner, with biasing means between articulated guiding bodies |
US20110094911A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-04-28 | Carlo Gelmetti | Retainer for welding wire container, having fingers and half-moon shaped holding tabs |
US8235211B2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2012-08-07 | Sidergas Spa | Retainer for welding wire container, having fingers and half-moon shaped holding tabs |
US20110042254A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | Carlo Gelmetti | Retainer for welding wire container, having fingers and half-moon shaped holding tabs |
US8393467B2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2013-03-12 | Sidergas Spa | Retainer for welding wire container, having fingers and half-moon shaped holding tabs |
US8389901B1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2013-03-05 | Awds Technologies Srl | Welding wire guiding liner |
US8882018B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2014-11-11 | Sidergas Spa | Retainer for welding wire container and welding wire container with retainer |
US10294065B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2019-05-21 | Sidergas Spa | Retainer for a welding wire container and welding wire container |
US10343231B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2019-07-09 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire feeding system |
US10010962B1 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2018-07-03 | Awds Technologies Srl | Module and system for controlling and recording welding data, and welding wire feeder |
US10350696B2 (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2019-07-16 | Awds Technologies Srl | Wire feed system and method of controlling feed of welding wire |
US9975728B2 (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2018-05-22 | Sidergas Spa | Wire container lid, wire container and wire feeding system |
US9950857B1 (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-24 | Sidergas Spa | Welding wire container |
US11174121B2 (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2021-11-16 | Awds Technologies Srl | Device for imparting a torsional force onto a wire |
US11278981B2 (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2022-03-22 | Awds Technologies Srl | Device for imparting a torsional force onto a wire |
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