US317167A - Roller-roughing machine - Google Patents
Roller-roughing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US317167A US317167A US317167DA US317167A US 317167 A US317167 A US 317167A US 317167D A US317167D A US 317167DA US 317167 A US317167 A US 317167A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- tool
- roughing
- cane
- slide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000209134 Arundinaria Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/005—Rolls with a roughened or textured surface; Methods for making same
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/14—Spinning
Definitions
- ARCHIBALD MITCHELL OF NEW' ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.
- My invention consistsof a simple contrivance of mechanism for roughing the surfaces of canemill rollers to enable them to bite 7 and hold the cane to draw it in between the rollers more eifectually than the smooth surfaces produced by wear of the cane will the said improved contrivance being, essentially, a hardened steel mllling-tool in an arrangement of mechanism for .pressing it against the surface of the roller while being revolved, and for causing the tool to traverse slowly along the roller from end to end, together with means for mounting the apparatus on the housings of the cane-mill,
- Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of my improved cane-roller-roughing apparatus as ap- .plied to a roller, which is partly shown in transverse section; -and Fig. 2 is a front elevation of the
- Any approved means of reversing the niotion of the driving-belt maybe used for changing the direction of the motion of the slide.
- the milling-tool is mounted by its journals 6o as a spring, lever, cord, weight, and pulley or other contrivance; but I prefer to employ hydraulic pressure by iittingthe end of cylinder a with hydraulic packing 0,connecting a stand-pipe, p, with the bore m, lling the same with oil or other liquid, and fitting a vertical weighted plunger, q, in the stand-pipe,with a cap, s, containing suitable packing, screwed on the top of the stand-pipe to confine the liquid.
- the weighted plunger When it is desired to suspend action of the milling tool, the weighted plunger may be lifted up a little by a lever or other means.
- the effect of the weighted plunger on the milling-tool will be as much greater than the weight of the plunger as the area of the cylinder u is greater than that of the plunger.
- the improved cane-roller-roughing machine consisting of a milling-tool, g, combined with stock f, slide e, slideway a b, and means, substantially as described, for pressing the tool against the surface of said roller, said slideway being arranged and supported parallel with the roller d, substantially as herein specified.
- the improved cane-roller-roughing machine consisting of a milling-tool, g, combined with stock f, slide e, slideway a b, and means, substantially as described, for pressing the ICO" tool against the surface of the roller, said hydraulic pressure, and said slide having a 1o slideway being adapted to be attached to the standpipe, p, and Weighted plunger q, and housing-frame of the cane-mill for supporting being arranged in the slideWay a b, adapted the slide and milling-tool relatively thereto, for application to rollers d of a cane-mill,
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) v A. MITCHELL. 4 ROLLER ROUGHING MACHINE. No. 317,167.` jPatentedrMay 5,11885.
, INVENTUM ToRNBYsV.
muc.
' WITNBssBs:
UNITED STATES.
PATENT OFFICE.
ARCHIBALD MITCHELL; OF NEW' ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.
ROLLER-ROUGHING MACHINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 3 1'7,167, dared May s, 1885.
Application inea May 1. Iseli. (No model.)
To wZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ARCHIBALD MITCHELL, of New Orleans, in the parish of Orleans and State of Louisiana, have invented a new and Improved Roller-Roughing Machine,of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
My invention consistsof a simple contrivance of mechanism for roughing the surfaces of canemill rollers to enable them to bite 7 and hold the cane to draw it in between the rollers more eifectually than the smooth surfaces produced by wear of the cane will the said improved contrivance being, essentially, a hardened steel mllling-tool in an arrangement of mechanism for .pressing it against the surface of the roller while being revolved, and for causing the tool to traverse slowly along the roller from end to end, together with means for mounting the apparatus on the housings of the cane-mill,
so that the roughing attachment may perform its work at the same time that the Inill is employed for grinding the cane to avoid loss of time for roughing the rollers, all as hereinafter fully described. Y
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification,
in which similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of my improved cane-roller-roughing apparatus as ap- .plied to a roller, which is partly shown in transverse section; -and Fig. 2 is a front elevation of the |principal portion of the roughing-machine.
I make a frame consisting of two broad parallel plates, a, and two end pieces, b, bolting the plates to said endpieces at c, and making the end pieces suitably for bolting through a hole, t, to the housings of a sugar-cane mill, so that the plates a, which are of suitable length to extend from one side to the other of said frame, will be supported'in frontof the roller d, and form a slideway in `which the slide e, for the support of the stock j' of a milling-tool, g, may be so mounted that it may be made to traverse along the slideway from end to end of the roller d, while being pressed against the surface of the roller to indent and roughen the same.
For causing the traverse of the slide it has a nut, g, through which a feed-screw, h,
works, said screw being mounted in bearings 1I, attached to the slide frame near each end, and having a driving-pulley,j, on which a belt may be run to work the screw.
Any approved means of reversing the niotion of the driving-belt maybe used for changing the direction of the motion of the slide.
The milling-tool is mounted by its journals 6o as a spring, lever, cord, weight, and pulley or other contrivance; but I prefer to employ hydraulic pressure by iittingthe end of cylinder a with hydraulic packing 0,connecting a stand-pipe, p, with the bore m, lling the same with oil or other liquid, and fitting a vertical weighted plunger, q, in the stand-pipe,with a cap, s, containing suitable packing, screwed on the top of the stand-pipe to confine the liquid. This makes a very simple device,which is uniform in its action and not liable to get out of order.
Son.
When it is desired to suspend action of the milling tool, the weighted plunger may be lifted up a little by a lever or other means. The effect of the weighted plunger on the milling-tool will be as much greater than the weight of the plunger as the area of the cylinder u is greater than that of the plunger.
Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. The improved cane-roller-roughing machine consisting of a milling-tool, g, combined with stock f, slide e, slideway a b, and means, substantially as described, for pressing the tool against the surface of said roller, said slideway being arranged and supported parallel with the roller d, substantially as herein specified.
2. The improved cane-roller-roughing machine consisting of a milling-tool, g, combined with stock f, slide e, slideway a b, and means, substantially as described, for pressing the ICO" tool against the surface of the roller, said hydraulic pressure, and said slide having a 1o slideway being adapted to be attached to the standpipe, p, and Weighted plunger q, and housing-frame of the cane-mill for supporting being arranged in the slideWay a b, adapted the slide and milling-tool relatively thereto, for application to rollers d of a cane-mill,
5 substantially as herein specified. substantially as described.
3. The improvedcane'roller-ronghing `ma- ARGHIBALD MITCHELL. chine consisting of the milling-tool g, mount- XVitiiesses: ed in a stock, f, having a cylindrical exten- GHAs. J. LEEDS,
sion, n, fitted in the bore m of the slide e, for H. REMINGTON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US317167A true US317167A (en) | 1885-05-05 |
Family
ID=2386312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US317167D Expired - Lifetime US317167A (en) | Roller-roughing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US317167A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4903515A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-02-27 | Park Hyong Kwon | Heating container manufacturing apparatus |
-
0
- US US317167D patent/US317167A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4903515A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-02-27 | Park Hyong Kwon | Heating container manufacturing apparatus |
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