US316557A - Churn - Google Patents
Churn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US316557A US316557A US316557DA US316557A US 316557 A US316557 A US 316557A US 316557D A US316557D A US 316557DA US 316557 A US316557 A US 316557A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- churn
- secured
- slats
- arms
- levers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000710779 Trina Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
- B01F27/091—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
Definitions
- This invention has relation to churns, and its object is to produce a churn that shall be simple in construction, inexpensive, and effective in operation; and the invention consists in the construction and novel arrangement of parts, as will be hereinafter fully described, and particularly pointed out in the claims.
- Figure l is a view in perspective of the ch urndasher removed
- Fig. 2 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view.
- A designates the churn-body, which has vertical sides and ends of wood or other suitable material, and a concave bottom of galvanized sheet metal.
- the churn-dasher G consists of four strips of wood or metal secured together in pairs to form two Xs.
- the upper arms of the Xs are fastened to the inner faces of the two levers E E, one X to each lever, the arms being upon opposite sides of the transverse shaft 0.
- To the lower arms of the Xs are secured from twelve to sixteen transverse slats, HH. These slats are rectangular in cross-section.
- slats H are secured to the outer edges of the arms I of the )(-shaped ends of the dasherframe, and the slats H are secured to the inner or adjacent edges of said arms I, but are placed in lower planes than the slats H, the upper edges of the slats H being about in the planes of the lower edges of the slats H.
- the lower ends of the arms [are rounded off, so that they will not interfere with the concave bottom of the churn-body.
- the lid of the churn is made in two parts, and is provided with slots J J, in which the X- shaped ends of the dasher are reciprocated when the churn is operated.
- the churn-body is supported on suitable legs, preferably secured to the corners, but which are not shown.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
J. MQGLURE.
OHURN.
Patented Apr. 28
UNITED STATES PATTNT Trina.
JOHN MOOLURE, OF INDIAN GROVE, MISSOURI.
CHURN.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 316,557, dated April 28, 1885.
Application filed July 12, 1884. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, JOHN MoOLURE, acitizen of the United States, residing at Indian Grove, in the county of Ghariton and State of Missouri, have invented a new and useful Churn, of which the following is a specifica' tion, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
This invention has relation to churns, and its object is to produce a churn that shall be simple in construction, inexpensive, and effective in operation; and the invention consists in the construction and novel arrangement of parts, as will be hereinafter fully described, and particularly pointed out in the claims.
In the drawings, Figure l is a view in perspective of the ch urndasher removed, and Fig. 2 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view.
Referring by letter to the accompanying drawings, A designates the churn-body, which has vertical sides and ends of wood or other suitable material, and a concave bottom of galvanized sheet metal.
To the outside ofthe sides ofthe churn-body, at their middles, are secured two standards, B B, having bearings in their upper ends, in which are removably secured the journals of a transverse shaft, 0, having collars D near each end. Upon this shaft 0 are secured two levers, E E, connected at their ends by cross-bars F E, which form the handles by which the levers are operated.
u The churn-dasher G consists of four strips of wood or metal secured together in pairs to form two Xs. The upper arms of the Xs are fastened to the inner faces of the two levers E E, one X to each lever, the arms being upon opposite sides of the transverse shaft 0. To the lower arms of the Xs are secured from twelve to sixteen transverse slats, HH. These slats are rectangular in cross-section. The
slats H are secured to the outer edges of the arms I of the )(-shaped ends of the dasherframe, and the slats H are secured to the inner or adjacent edges of said arms I, but are placed in lower planes than the slats H, the upper edges of the slats H being about in the planes of the lower edges of the slats H. The lower ends of the arms [are rounded off, so that they will not interfere with the concave bottom of the churn-body.
By this construction ofdasher I have churned good, solid, yellow butter in tive minutes time with perfect ease.
The lid of the churn is made in two parts, and is provided with slots J J, in which the X- shaped ends of the dasher are reciprocated when the churn is operated. The churn-body is supported on suitable legs, preferably secured to the corners, but which are not shown.
Having thus fully described my invention, whatl claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
1. In a churn, the combination, with the standards B B and the transverse shaft having bearings therein, of the levers E E, connected at their ends by cross-bars, and the dasher consisting of the X-shaped en'd pieces secured at their upper ends to the levers E E, and connected at their lower arms by the transverse slats H H, as described, for the purpose set forth.
2. The combination, with the churn-body having the concave bottom and the standards B B, of the dasher having the )(-shaped end pieces, the transverse rectangular slats H H, secured to their lower arms, and the shaft 0 and levers E E, connected at their ends by Crossbars, substantially as specified.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOHN MOOLURE.
Witnesses:
A. O. ENGEART, B. F. CRAWLEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US316557A true US316557A (en) | 1885-04-28 |
Family
ID=2385703
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US316557D Expired - Lifetime US316557A (en) | Churn |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US316557A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2570640A (en) * | 1945-10-18 | 1951-10-09 | John J Carmo | Poultry feeder |
US20090038437A1 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-12 | Simon Huang | Stirring device for increasing capacity of trash bin |
-
0
- US US316557D patent/US316557A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2570640A (en) * | 1945-10-18 | 1951-10-09 | John J Carmo | Poultry feeder |
US20090038437A1 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-12 | Simon Huang | Stirring device for increasing capacity of trash bin |
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